作文的展開按照三步走： 1)題目涉及的現(xiàn)象進行簡單的描述，在描述的過程中將寫作引向文章的主題題目涉及的現(xiàn)象進行簡單的描述，在描述的過程中將寫作引向文章的主題。 　　2)在第一步的基礎上給出觀點，觀點視文章主旨可以分為：個人觀點，和多方觀點。 　　3)個人觀點總結點題，簡要指出方法途徑，如果找不到具體的解決方法，則將話講得圓滑。 　　A 1995.1 my view on the negative effects of some advertisements 　　社會上的廣告現(xiàn)象越來越多，很多的廣告對我們的社會有不良的影響-〉 　　Today we live in a world of advertisement. Ads appear on broad side boards, take up much of newspaper coverage, slip their way onto walls and constantly interrupt TV programs. However pervasive they are, they always produce a negative influence. 　　從觀點的多個層次描寫：1.白日搶劫賣家通過彎曲夸大事實來欺騙消費者購買;2.種下不良消費習慣或者價值觀;3.污染環(huán)境。 　　To begin with, daylight robbery is made everyday occurrence as a result of the negative effects of ads. Harmful ads exaggerate the functions and distort/ignore the facts. Every means is tried to hook people into buying. Make-up promotion is a typical case in point. Furthermore, misleading ads plant in the mind of consumers, especially young people, a bad consumption habit or, even worse, corrupt values. For proof, look no further than cigarette selling. Ads with the image of a smoking pop star broadcast an irresistible message. Last but not least, easily-printed posters and handouts have polluted our environment. 　　個人認為廣告負面效應不可避免，要通過嚴格的法律來減少危害，同時開動腦精，遠離它們。 　　Personally, no one can avoid the negative influence. However, we need to step up law enforcement to minimize the harm of such ads. Meanwhile, as consumers, we need to use our head and keep our distance. 　　B 1996.1 Two-day weekend 　　--〉工作效率提高，物質(zhì)生活富足，人們可能享受2天周末制，〉 　　As the productivity improves, our society becomes more affluent than ever before. As a result of such social advance, a 2-day weekend seems not just possible but also feasible. 　　從正反兩方面描寫，每個方面可以從多個角度來論述：1.有人歡呼，原因如下：1)更長的休息時間，更好的調(diào)整精力，更高的效率為新的一周做好準備;2)更長的時間與家人分享，更加融洽家庭關系;3)可以進行適當距離的旅游，更好的享受生活。2.有人反對，原因如下：1)在某種程度上不利于生產(chǎn)和生活;2)降低效率。 　　The proponents happily welcome a 2-day weekend for the following reasons. Firstly, a 2-day weekend ensures more time for rest. People can better recover from 5 days hard work and get more refreshed and productive for the coming week. Secondly, a 2-day weekend allows more time to share with ones family. Thirdly, 2 days make possible short-distance travels, so that people neednt rush through a destination and can enjoy more of life. On the other hand, the opponentsargue an extended weekend causes incontinences of some kind to life and harm to economy, as workers in service agencies and in companies leave position for leisure and recreation. Whats more, a longer weekend reduces efficiency and does not necessarily promise more energy for a new week. Anything that happens on Friday but cant be finished within that day has to be delayed even longer. After people finish an ambitious travel, they feel exhausted than refueled. 　　個人認為是好事，但是要多方面努力，享受好處的同時盡量避免壞處。 　　As for me, I readily welcome the 2-day weekend. Still, we need to make joint efforts to minimize the disadvantages while enjoying a happier life. 　　C 1998.6 do lucky numbers really bring luck? 　　--〉中國這個社會長期以來的傳統(tǒng):喜歡吉祥的數(shù)字。數(shù)字和運氣之間有必然的聯(lián)系么?--〉 　　Its a tradition in the Chinese culture to associate lucky numbers with good luck. We select good days for big events like wedding and business ceremonies; we cast huge money for a good phone number or a car plate. Similar examples simply abound in this country. However, does this magical relationship exist? 　　從正反兩方面描寫，每個方面可以從多個角度來論述：1.有人堅信，原因如下：1)幾千年的民族傳統(tǒng)肯定有他的道理; 2)偶爾的神奇現(xiàn)象也能增加信心。2 .不相信的人也有自己的理由：1)數(shù)字只是人類發(fā)明的符號，與運氣無關。2)如果不遵守科學規(guī)律，任何數(shù)字都不能確保幸運。 　　Those who believe argue that such a tradition dates back thousands of years. There must be a reason. In addition, occasional coincidences in history and in life even add to their confidence. By contrast, those who dont believe also have their reasons. For one thing, numbers are nothing but man-made symbols. How can they have anything to do with luck? For another, however lucky the numbers are, accidents cant be avoided if we turn a blind eye to science, say, driving a car while being drunk. 　　個人認為數(shù)字和運氣沒有必然聯(lián)系，因此不能當真。同時尊重這樣的一個傳統(tǒng)。 　　From my point of view, there is never any relation between lucky numbers and good luck. While we keep this tradition, we should never take it too seriously.

　　作文的展開按照三步走： 1)題目涉及的現(xiàn)象進行簡單的描述，在描述的過程中將寫作引向文章的主題題目涉及的現(xiàn)象進行簡單的描述，在描述的過程中將寫作引向文章的主題。 　　2)在第一步的基礎上給出觀點，觀點視文章主旨可以分為：個人觀點，和多方觀點。 　　3)個人觀點總結點題，簡要指出方法途徑，如果找不到具體的解決方法，則將話講得圓滑。 　　A 1995.1 my view on the negative effects of some advertisements 　　社會上的廣告現(xiàn)象越來越多，很多的廣告對我們的社會有不良的影響-〉 　　Today we live in a world of advertisement. Ads appear on broad side boards, take up much of newspaper coverage, slip their way onto walls and constantly interrupt TV programs. However pervasive they are, they always produce a negative influence. 　　從觀點的多個層次描寫：1.白日搶劫賣家通過彎曲夸大事實來欺騙消費者購買;2.種下不良消費習慣或者價值觀;3.污染環(huán)境。 　　To begin with, daylight robbery is made everyday occurrence as a result of the negative effects of ads. Harmful ads exaggerate the functions and distort/ignore the facts. Every means is tried to hook people into buying. Make-up promotion is a typical case in point. Furthermore, misleading ads plant in the mind of consumers, especially young people, a bad consumption habit or, even worse, corrupt values. For proof, look no further than cigarette selling. Ads with the image of a smoking pop star broadcast an irresistible message. Last but not least, easily-printed posters and handouts have polluted our environment. 　　個人認為廣告負面效應不可避免，要通過嚴格的法律來減少危害，同時開動腦精，遠離它們。 　　Personally, no one can avoid the negative influence. However, we need to step up law enforcement to minimize the harm of such ads. Meanwhile, as consumers, we need to use our head and keep our distance. 　　B 1996.1 Two-day weekend 　　--〉工作效率提高，物質(zhì)生活富足，人們可能享受2天周末制，〉 　　As the productivity improves, our society becomes more affluent than ever before. As a result of such social advance, a 2-day weekend seems not just possible but also feasible. 　　從正反兩方面描寫，每個方面可以從多個角度來論述：1.有人歡呼，原因如下：1)更長的休息時間，更好的調(diào)整精力，更高的效率為新的一周做好準備;2)更長的時間與家人分享，更加融洽家庭關系;3)可以進行適當距離的旅游，更好的享受生活。2.有人反對，原因如下：1)在某種程度上不利于生產(chǎn)和生活;2)降低效率。 　　The proponents happily welcome a 2-day weekend for the following reasons. Firstly, a 2-day weekend ensures more time for rest. People can better recover from 5 days hard work and get more refreshed and productive for the coming week. Secondly, a 2-day weekend allows more time to share with ones family. Thirdly, 2 days make possible short-distance travels, so that people neednt rush through a destination and can enjoy more of life. On the other hand, the opponentsargue an extended weekend causes incontinences of some kind to life and harm to economy, as workers in service agencies and in companies leave position for leisure and recreation. Whats more, a longer weekend reduces efficiency and does not necessarily promise more energy for a new week. Anything that happens on Friday but cant be finished within that day has to be delayed even longer. After people finish an ambitious travel, they feel exhausted than refueled. 　　個人認為是好事，但是要多方面努力，享受好處的同時盡量避免壞處。 　　As for me, I readily welcome the 2-day weekend. Still, we need to make joint efforts to minimize the disadvantages while enjoying a happier life. 　　C 1998.6 do lucky numbers really bring luck? 　　--〉中國這個社會長期以來的傳統(tǒng):喜歡吉祥的數(shù)字。數(shù)字和運氣之間有必然的聯(lián)系么?--〉 　　Its a tradition in the Chinese culture to associate lucky numbers with good luck. We select good days for big events like wedding and business ceremonies; we cast huge money for a good phone number or a car plate. Similar examples simply abound in this country. However, does this magical relationship exist? 　　從正反兩方面描寫，每個方面可以從多個角度來論述：1.有人堅信，原因如下：1)幾千年的民族傳統(tǒng)肯定有他的道理; 2)偶爾的神奇現(xiàn)象也能增加信心。2 .不相信的人也有自己的理由：1)數(shù)字只是人類發(fā)明的符號，與運氣無關。2)如果不遵守科學規(guī)律，任何數(shù)字都不能確保幸運。 　　Those who believe argue that such a tradition dates back thousands of years. There must be a reason. In addition, occasional coincidences in history and in life even add to their confidence. By contrast, those who dont believe also have their reasons. For one thing, numbers are nothing but man-made symbols. How can they have anything to do with luck? For another, however lucky the numbers are, accidents cant be avoided if we turn a blind eye to science, say, driving a car while being drunk. 　　個人認為數(shù)字和運氣沒有必然聯(lián)系，因此不能當真。同時尊重這樣的一個傳統(tǒng)。 　　From my point of view, there is never any relation between lucky numbers and good luck. While we keep this tradition, we should never take it too seriously.