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新概念英語教材詳解:第一冊 Lesson67-70

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新概念英語教材詳解:第一冊 Lesson67-70

課文詳注 Further notes on the text

1.hundreds of, 數以百計的。

這是用來表示不定數量的復數形式。類似的結構還有thousands of(數以千計的), millions of(數以萬計的)。但必須注意:說 five hundred(五百,500),six thousand(六千,6,000),two million(兩百萬,200萬)等時,hundred, thousand, million 這些詞因為之前有具體數字而本身不加-s。

2.at the race, 觀看比賽。

這里的at是“出席”、“在某場合”的意思。

3.Our friends Julie and Jack were there, too.我們的朋友朱莉和杰克也去了。

Julie and Jack是 Our friends的同位語。

4.car number fifteen, 第 15號車。

在表示編了號的東西時,可以用基數詞表示順序:

Lesson 67 第 67課

Page 2第 2頁

Bus No. 332第 332路公共汽車

Question 10第 10個問題

語法 Grammar in use

用介詞at, on和in的時間短語

(1)介詞at

用at的時間短語通常可表示:確切的時間(如 at 10 o' clock 10點鐘時),用餐時間(如 at lunchtime午餐時),其他時刻(如 at noon中午時),節日(如 at Christmas圣誕節時),年齡(如 at the age of 27 27歲時)等。

介詞at可表示地點,通常用于某個小地點之前:

at the bus-stop 在公共汽車站

at the railway station 在火車站

at the butcher's 在肉店

at school 在學校

at the office 在辦公室

at home 在家

(2)介詞on

用于周和月份中的任何一天之前。請參見Lessons 65~66語法部分。

(3)介詞in

用in的時間短語通常可表示:一天中的某段時間(如 in the evening在晚上),月份(如 in March在 3月),年份(如 in 1997在 1997年),季節(如 in spring在春天),世紀(如 in the 20th century在20世紀),節日(如in Easter week在復活節那一周),時期(如 in the holidays在假期里)等。

詞匯學習 Word study

1. stand v.

(1)站立,起立:

We were standing on the right. 我們當時站在右邊。

They stood because there were no seats. 沒有座位,所以他們只好站著。

(2)(建筑物)直立,聳立;(植物)直立生長:

The white house stands on a hill. 那幢白色的房子聳立在小山上。

Look at the corn standing in the fields! 瞧那長在地里的玉米!

2.finish n.

(1)結束;最后階段(或部分):

The finish of the race was very exciting. 比賽的最后一個階段十分激動人心。

At eleven the dinner finally dragged to a finish. 宴會拖到11點才結束。

(2)完美,完善;(舉止等)優雅:

His dancing lacks finish. 他的舞跳得并不完美。

We hoped that four years of college would give him some finish. 我們希望4年的大學教育會使他有些教養。

練習答案 Key to written exercises

Lesson 70

A

1 We were at the stationer's on Monday.

2 We were there at four o'clock.

3 They were in Australia in September.

4 They were there in spring.

5 On November 25th, they were in Canada.

6 They were there in 1990.

B

1 Where were you and Susan on March 23rd?

We were at the office on March 23rd.

2 Where were Sam and Penny in 1986?

They were in India in 1986.

3 Where were you and Penny on Saturday?

We were at the baker's on Saturday.

4 Where were Sam and Penny in 1993?

They were in Canada in 1993.

5 Where were you and Penny in August?

We were in Austria in August.

6 Where were Sam and Penny on May 25th?

They were at home on May 25th.

7 Where were you and Penny in December?

We were in Finland in December.

8 Where were you and Sam on February 22nd?

We were at school on February 22nd.

課文詳注 Further notes on the text

1.hundreds of, 數以百計的。

這是用來表示不定數量的復數形式。類似的結構還有thousands of(數以千計的), millions of(數以萬計的)。但必須注意:說 five hundred(五百,500),six thousand(六千,6,000),two million(兩百萬,200萬)等時,hundred, thousand, million 這些詞因為之前有具體數字而本身不加-s。

2.at the race, 觀看比賽。

這里的at是“出席”、“在某場合”的意思。

3.Our friends Julie and Jack were there, too.我們的朋友朱莉和杰克也去了。

Julie and Jack是 Our friends的同位語。

4.car number fifteen, 第 15號車。

在表示編了號的東西時,可以用基數詞表示順序:

Lesson 67 第 67課

Page 2第 2頁

Bus No. 332第 332路公共汽車

Question 10第 10個問題


語法 Grammar in use

用介詞at, on和in的時間短語

(1)介詞at

用at的時間短語通常可表示:確切的時間(如 at 10 o' clock 10點鐘時),用餐時間(如 at lunchtime午餐時),其他時刻(如 at noon中午時),節日(如 at Christmas圣誕節時),年齡(如 at the age of 27 27歲時)等。

介詞at可表示地點,通常用于某個小地點之前:

at the bus-stop 在公共汽車站

at the railway station 在火車站

at the butcher's 在肉店

at school 在學校

at the office 在辦公室

at home 在家

(2)介詞on

用于周和月份中的任何一天之前。請參見Lessons 65~66語法部分。

(3)介詞in

用in的時間短語通??杀硎荆阂惶熘械哪扯螘r間(如 in the evening在晚上),月份(如 in March在 3月),年份(如 in 1997在 1997年),季節(如 in spring在春天),世紀(如 in the 20th century在20世紀),節日(如in Easter week在復活節那一周),時期(如 in the holidays在假期里)等。


詞匯學習 Word study

1. stand v.

(1)站立,起立:

We were standing on the right. 我們當時站在右邊。

They stood because there were no seats. 沒有座位,所以他們只好站著。

(2)(建筑物)直立,聳立;(植物)直立生長:

The white house stands on a hill. 那幢白色的房子聳立在小山上。

Look at the corn standing in the fields! 瞧那長在地里的玉米!

2.finish n.

(1)結束;最后階段(或部分):

The finish of the race was very exciting. 比賽的最后一個階段十分激動人心。

At eleven the dinner finally dragged to a finish. 宴會拖到11點才結束。

(2)完美,完善;(舉止等)優雅:

His dancing lacks finish. 他的舞跳得并不完美。

We hoped that four years of college would give him some finish. 我們希望4年的大學教育會使他有些教養。


練習答案 Key to written exercises

Lesson 70

A

1 We were at the stationer's on Monday.

2 We were there at four o'clock.

3 They were in Australia in September.

4 They were there in spring.

5 On November 25th, they were in Canada.

6 They were there in 1990.

B

1 Where were you and Susan on March 23rd?

We were at the office on March 23rd.

2 Where were Sam and Penny in 1986?

They were in India in 1986.

3 Where were you and Penny on Saturday?

We were at the baker's on Saturday.

4 Where were Sam and Penny in 1993?

They were in Canada in 1993.

5 Where were you and Penny in August?

We were in Austria in August.

6 Where were Sam and Penny on May 25th?

They were at home on May 25th.

7 Where were you and Penny in December?

We were in Finland in December.

8 Where were you and Sam on February 22nd?

We were at school on February 22nd.

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