【北京專用】2024屆高考英語一輪復習方案課時作業：必修2 Unit 1 Cultural relics
時作業(六) [必2 Unit 1 Cultural relics] (限時：35分鐘).單項填空________they belonged，for________he got his punishment.；that
B．what；this；whose
D．where；which，there is no point ________d
B．arguing________it with all the passengers and the crew killed.
A．avoided
B．escaped
C．missed
D．survived
4．Although he had taken a lot of medicine，his health________ere is________to ask him for advice，because he has never done this kind of work before.________ to last for 20 years, it is still standing today.
A．has designed
B．had designed
C．is designed
D． was designed
7．Normally you could stay with us, but our house ________ at the moment.
A．is decorated
B．was decorated________ a fall from her 10th-floor home in Hangzhou, east China, ________ recovering quickly.
A．is survived; is
B．are survived; areis
D．being survived; are[2024·江蘇卷] There is little doubt in your mind that he is innocent, ________？it is easily________， but putting it back together is something else.excellent. It's worth ________．
A．listening to
B．being listened to
C．listening of
D．to be listened to
12．In April，thousands of holidaymakers remained ________to be stuck
D．to have stuck，space and love we can spare，and________，dogs give us their all.In the 1990's，many well-educated young people went to Hainan Island ________ne?
—________．She said she'd return it to me when she could afford her own.
A．My pleasure
B．Not exactly
C．No wonder
D．All right
Ⅱ.完形填空e graduates have in common with ants? The recent __16__ Ant Tribes about the life of some young people __17__ flock to Beijing after leaving university，__18__，like ants，as smart but __19__ individuals, drawing strength from living together in communities.
The book，which is based __20__，__21__，about a month ahead of an announcement by the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security that 74% of the 6.11 million new graduates from __22__ by Sept.1.
The book's chief editor，Lian Si，tells that piece of statistic says __23____24__ how many of these employed college graduates are leading a happy life”，Lian said.“I hope this book could offer a window on these graduates，whose stories are __25____26__ of the book is several so-called settlement villages for college students on the outskirts(市郊) of Beijing，where a large __27____28__ or medium-sized businesses，__29__，000 __30__：the rent in these communities is only r job interviews.
Tangjialing，a small __31__，has around 3，000 __32__，but has become a home for more than 50，000 migrants，most of whom 33__ from universities or colleges all over the country.Lian describes the students' __34__ as five- or six-storey buildings built by local farmers with 12 rooms on each floor and two or three people crowded together in each room of about 10 square meters.Up to 70 or 80 people __35__ the same toilet and kitchen.
16．A.film
B．story
C．book
D．magazine
17．A.who
B．what
C．which
D．whose
18．A.describes
B．tellson
C．at
D．for
21．A.came up
B．came on
C．came along
D．came out
22．A.fired
B．interviewed
C．employed
D．trained
23．A.much
B．little
C．some
D．more
24．A.wondering
B．realizing
C．studying
D．confusing
25．A.seldom
B．well
C．always
D．nevernumber
28．A.small
B．big
C．famous
D．unknown
29．A.earning
B．spending
C．shopping
D．paying
30．A.expensive
B．comfortablerich
D．poorA.share
B．borrow
閱讀理解a new bookstore opened in the American city of Seattle. No one steps inside to buy anything. Yet, the store, if you could call it that, had sales last year of 7，000 million dollars. Ten years ago, few people bought things over the Internet. Few thought it was safe. Amazon.com changed many people's minds.
Ten years later, an estimated(估計) seven out of ten ，000 million dollars. That was for goods and travel services. The person who started Amazon, Jeff Bezos remains its leader. In the 1990s, he urged employees to help Amazon get big fast. Yet, Amazon invested in many similar businesses that failed. Amazon lost plenty of money. It did not make a profit until 2003. Its most recent profit and earnings report released last week was better than many market watchers had expected.
Today people can buy not just books and music but also many other products through Amazon. It competes with eBay, which celebrates its 10th birthday in September. eBay calls itself “the world's online marketplace”. It does not sell anything. Instead, it provides a way for others to sell goods and services. People who want to buy something make competing offers through online auctions. eBay has grown to include several other businesses. These include Paypal, a company that processes online payments.
As online sellers grew, traditional stores saw the future. Today, stores from the smallest to the biggest sell on the Internet. These include the biggest of all, Wal-Mart.
36．What is the correct relationship between Amazon.com(A), eBay(B) and Paypal(P)?
37．Amazon.com and eBay are different in that ________king profits while the other isn't
C．one was opened 10 years earlier than the other
D．one operates online but the other doesn't
38．We can infer from the passage that ________．
A．Amazon.com has been making profits for ten years
B．traditional bookstores are wondering at their futures
C．Wal-Mart is among the largest online stores
D．online shopping tends to be larger and easier
39．The passage is most likely to be ________．
A．an economics report
B．an entertainment report
C．a political report
D．a cultural report
課時作業(六) 第一個空考查belong的用法，belong為不及物動詞，故應用where引導地點狀語which引導定語從句，作介詞for的賓語。 考查固定句型。there is no point (in) doing sth意為“做某事沒有意義”。 考查動詞辨析。語境表達“機上沒有人幸免于難”，故選擇survive “存活”。avoid 避開；escape 逃脫；miss 錯過。 語境表達“他的健康狀況仍然很差”，故選擇remain。prove 證明是；maintain 維持；last 持續。 考查固定句型。there is no need to do sth意為“沒有必要做某事”。 考查動詞的時態和語態。design的動作應該是被動，所以排除主動的A項和B項。design的動作發生在過去，所以排除C選項。 考查動詞的時態。句中前半句中的could 并非是過去時態，因此由后半句中的at the moment這一時間狀語可確定時態應該用現在進行時。 考查動詞的時態。第一空表示“(過去某個時間)幸存下來”，故用一般過去時；第二空表示“目前正在迅速恢復中”，所以用現在進行時。 考查特殊句式。根據前面there be 句里含有否定意義的詞little，所以反意疑問句用肯定形式，其主謂應與陳述部分的主謂保持一致，故選A項。 考查動詞短語辨析。句意：就像大部分簡單的拼圖游戲一樣，take apart拆卸，拆開；build up逐漸獲得，逐漸建立；set off出發，動身；deal with處理，對付。 考查worth的用法。be worth doing “值得做……”，為固定用法，doing主動表示被動，且介詞to要帶上。 考查系表結構。remain是系動詞，后面要接形容詞構成系表結構。stuck是stick的過去分詞所轉換的形容詞，故B正確。remain stuck滯留。 考查介詞短語辨析。in all 共計；in fact實際上；in short 簡而言之 ；in return 以……作為回報。根據句意選擇D項。 考查介詞短語辨析。in search of尋找；in favour of 支持； in memory of 為了紀念； in honour of 為了紀念。句意：在二十世紀九十年代，許多受過高等教育的年輕人去海南島找工作。 考查情景交際。A項意為“別客氣；沒什么”；B項意為“不完全是”；C項意為“難怪”；D項意為“可以；好的”。句意：——那么你是把你的電話給了她？——不完全是。她說當她自己能買時就還給我。全國各地許多大學生畢業之后涌向北京找工作，那么他們的境況如何呢？《蟻族》一書向讀者展現了他們鮮為人知的生活狀況。 由第二段的第一句“The book，which is…”可知，《蟻族》是一 who引導定語從句修飾some young people，who作從句的主語。 《蟻族》把大學生描述為像螞蟻那樣聰明。describe“描述”，符合語境。 這些北漂大學畢業生就像螞蟻，頭腦聰明，但是作為個體，他們微不足道。meaningless意為“無意義的，不重要的”，符合語境。 600位低收入大學畢業生歷時兩年的采訪寫成的。be based on意為“以……為基礎(或根據)”。21．D 這本書是9月中旬出版的。come out意為“出版”，符合語境。 由第三段中的“how many of these employed college graduates are leading a happy life”可知，截至9月1日，611萬大學畢業生中74%的畢業生找到了工作。 由下一句“……這些找到了工作的大學畢業生當中，有多少生活過得幸福”可推知，上述統計資料基本沒有反映出這些畢業生的真實處境。 Lian一直想知道，這些找到了工作的大學畢業生當中，有多少生活過得幸福。wonder意為“想知道”，符合語境。 Lian希望這本書能夠成為一扇展現他們生活的窗戶，他們的故事很少有人知道。 這本書以北setting表示“(戲劇、小說等的)背景”，符合語境。D 那里有許多大學畢業生。a large number of表示“許多”，修飾可數名詞的復數，故D項正確。deal的用法為a great/good deal of，表示“許多”，修飾不可數名詞；plenty不與冠詞連用，plenty of表示“許多”；a large amount of表示“許多”，修飾不可數名詞。 由下文A。 每月掙不到2000塊錢。 由冒號后面的內容可知，他們住在一起是因為這樣花錢少。 由下文“has around 3，000 ______可知，唐家嶺是一個小村莊。 由下文“but has become a home for more than 50，000 migrants”可知，外來人口已超過5萬人，故大約3000人應是本地的村民。original意為“原來的，起初的”，與語境相符。 由上下文可知，5萬多外來人口多數是全國各地高校的畢業生。graduate from意為“畢業于”。 這些學生住的都是當地農民修建的五六層高的樓房，每個房間在10平方米左右，兩三個人擠一間。這里說的是學生住的地方，即宿舍。 多達七八十人共用一間衛生間和廚房。share“共用，合用”，符合語境，故選A。.D 推理判斷題。目標段為第三段，根據兩個關鍵動詞，我們理清三者之間的關系：competes, include。所以答案為D。 細節理解題。目標段為第三段“It does not sell anything.”，故選A。 推理判斷題。目標段為第二D。 推理判斷題。整篇文章介紹的是亞馬遜網站的發展，不是娛樂報道、政治報道，也不是文化報道，而應該是經濟報道。故選A。
時作業(六) [必2 Unit 1 Cultural relics] (限時：35分鐘).單項填空________they belonged，for________he got his punishment.；that
B．what；this；whose
D．where；which，there is no point ________d
B．arguing________it with all the passengers and the crew killed.
A．avoided
B．escaped
C．missed
D．survived
4．Although he had taken a lot of medicine，his health________ere is________to ask him for advice，because he has never done this kind of work before.________ to last for 20 years, it is still standing today.
A．has designed
B．had designed
C．is designed
D． was designed
7．Normally you could stay with us, but our house ________ at the moment.
A．is decorated
B．was decorated________ a fall from her 10th-floor home in Hangzhou, east China, ________ recovering quickly.
A．is survived; is
B．are survived; areis
D．being survived; are[2024·江蘇卷] There is little doubt in your mind that he is innocent, ________？it is easily________， but putting it back together is something else.excellent. It's worth ________．
A．listening to
B．being listened to
C．listening of
D．to be listened to
12．In April，thousands of holidaymakers remained ________to be stuck
D．to have stuck，space and love we can spare，and________，dogs give us their all.In the 1990's，many well-educated young people went to Hainan Island ________ne?
—________．She said she'd return it to me when she could afford her own.
A．My pleasure
B．Not exactly
C．No wonder
D．All right
Ⅱ.完形填空e graduates have in common with ants? The recent __16__ Ant Tribes about the life of some young people __17__ flock to Beijing after leaving university，__18__，like ants，as smart but __19__ individuals, drawing strength from living together in communities.
The book，which is based __20__，__21__，about a month ahead of an announcement by the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security that 74% of the 6.11 million new graduates from __22__ by Sept.1.
The book's chief editor，Lian Si，tells that piece of statistic says __23____24__ how many of these employed college graduates are leading a happy life”，Lian said.“I hope this book could offer a window on these graduates，whose stories are __25____26__ of the book is several so-called settlement villages for college students on the outskirts(市郊) of Beijing，where a large __27____28__ or medium-sized businesses，__29__，000 __30__：the rent in these communities is only r job interviews.
Tangjialing，a small __31__，has around 3，000 __32__，but has become a home for more than 50，000 migrants，most of whom 33__ from universities or colleges all over the country.Lian describes the students' __34__ as five- or six-storey buildings built by local farmers with 12 rooms on each floor and two or three people crowded together in each room of about 10 square meters.Up to 70 or 80 people __35__ the same toilet and kitchen.
16．A.film
B．story
C．book
D．magazine
17．A.who
B．what
C．which
D．whose
18．A.describes
B．tellson
C．at
D．for
21．A.came up
B．came on
C．came along
D．came out
22．A.fired
B．interviewed
C．employed
D．trained
23．A.much
B．little
C．some
D．more
24．A.wondering
B．realizing
C．studying
D．confusing
25．A.seldom
B．well
C．always
D．nevernumber
28．A.small
B．big
C．famous
D．unknown
29．A.earning
B．spending
C．shopping
D．paying
30．A.expensive
B．comfortablerich
D．poorA.share
B．borrow
閱讀理解a new bookstore opened in the American city of Seattle. No one steps inside to buy anything. Yet, the store, if you could call it that, had sales last year of 7，000 million dollars. Ten years ago, few people bought things over the Internet. Few thought it was safe. Amazon.com changed many people's minds.
Ten years later, an estimated(估計) seven out of ten ，000 million dollars. That was for goods and travel services. The person who started Amazon, Jeff Bezos remains its leader. In the 1990s, he urged employees to help Amazon get big fast. Yet, Amazon invested in many similar businesses that failed. Amazon lost plenty of money. It did not make a profit until 2003. Its most recent profit and earnings report released last week was better than many market watchers had expected.
Today people can buy not just books and music but also many other products through Amazon. It competes with eBay, which celebrates its 10th birthday in September. eBay calls itself “the world's online marketplace”. It does not sell anything. Instead, it provides a way for others to sell goods and services. People who want to buy something make competing offers through online auctions. eBay has grown to include several other businesses. These include Paypal, a company that processes online payments.
As online sellers grew, traditional stores saw the future. Today, stores from the smallest to the biggest sell on the Internet. These include the biggest of all, Wal-Mart.
36．What is the correct relationship between Amazon.com(A), eBay(B) and Paypal(P)?
37．Amazon.com and eBay are different in that ________king profits while the other isn't
C．one was opened 10 years earlier than the other
D．one operates online but the other doesn't
38．We can infer from the passage that ________．
A．Amazon.com has been making profits for ten years
B．traditional bookstores are wondering at their futures
C．Wal-Mart is among the largest online stores
D．online shopping tends to be larger and easier
39．The passage is most likely to be ________．
A．an economics report
B．an entertainment report
C．a political report
D．a cultural report
課時作業(六) 第一個空考查belong的用法，belong為不及物動詞，故應用where引導地點狀語which引導定語從句，作介詞for的賓語。 考查固定句型。there is no point (in) doing sth意為“做某事沒有意義”。 考查動詞辨析。語境表達“機上沒有人幸免于難”，故選擇survive “存活”。avoid 避開；escape 逃脫；miss 錯過。 語境表達“他的健康狀況仍然很差”，故選擇remain。prove 證明是；maintain 維持；last 持續。 考查固定句型。there is no need to do sth意為“沒有必要做某事”。 考查動詞的時態和語態。design的動作應該是被動，所以排除主動的A項和B項。design的動作發生在過去，所以排除C選項。 考查動詞的時態。句中前半句中的could 并非是過去時態，因此由后半句中的at the moment這一時間狀語可確定時態應該用現在進行時。 考查動詞的時態。第一空表示“(過去某個時間)幸存下來”，故用一般過去時；第二空表示“目前正在迅速恢復中”，所以用現在進行時。 考查特殊句式。根據前面there be 句里含有否定意義的詞little，所以反意疑問句用肯定形式，其主謂應與陳述部分的主謂保持一致，故選A項。 考查動詞短語辨析。句意：就像大部分簡單的拼圖游戲一樣，take apart拆卸，拆開；build up逐漸獲得，逐漸建立；set off出發，動身；deal with處理，對付。 考查worth的用法。be worth doing “值得做……”，為固定用法，doing主動表示被動，且介詞to要帶上。 考查系表結構。remain是系動詞，后面要接形容詞構成系表結構。stuck是stick的過去分詞所轉換的形容詞，故B正確。remain stuck滯留。 考查介詞短語辨析。in all 共計；in fact實際上；in short 簡而言之 ；in return 以……作為回報。根據句意選擇D項。 考查介詞短語辨析。in search of尋找；in favour of 支持； in memory of 為了紀念； in honour of 為了紀念。句意：在二十世紀九十年代，許多受過高等教育的年輕人去海南島找工作。 考查情景交際。A項意為“別客氣；沒什么”；B項意為“不完全是”；C項意為“難怪”；D項意為“可以；好的”。句意：——那么你是把你的電話給了她？——不完全是。她說當她自己能買時就還給我。全國各地許多大學生畢業之后涌向北京找工作，那么他們的境況如何呢？《蟻族》一書向讀者展現了他們鮮為人知的生活狀況。 由第二段的第一句“The book，which is…”可知，《蟻族》是一 who引導定語從句修飾some young people，who作從句的主語。 《蟻族》把大學生描述為像螞蟻那樣聰明。describe“描述”，符合語境。 這些北漂大學畢業生就像螞蟻，頭腦聰明，但是作為個體，他們微不足道。meaningless意為“無意義的，不重要的”，符合語境。 600位低收入大學畢業生歷時兩年的采訪寫成的。be based on意為“以……為基礎(或根據)”。21．D 這本書是9月中旬出版的。come out意為“出版”，符合語境。 由第三段中的“how many of these employed college graduates are leading a happy life”可知，截至9月1日，611萬大學畢業生中74%的畢業生找到了工作。 由下一句“……這些找到了工作的大學畢業生當中，有多少生活過得幸福”可推知，上述統計資料基本沒有反映出這些畢業生的真實處境。 Lian一直想知道，這些找到了工作的大學畢業生當中，有多少生活過得幸福。wonder意為“想知道”，符合語境。 Lian希望這本書能夠成為一扇展現他們生活的窗戶，他們的故事很少有人知道。 這本書以北setting表示“(戲劇、小說等的)背景”，符合語境。D 那里有許多大學畢業生。a large number of表示“許多”，修飾可數名詞的復數，故D項正確。deal的用法為a great/good deal of，表示“許多”，修飾不可數名詞；plenty不與冠詞連用，plenty of表示“許多”；a large amount of表示“許多”，修飾不可數名詞。 由下文A。 每月掙不到2000塊錢。 由冒號后面的內容可知，他們住在一起是因為這樣花錢少。 由下文“has around 3，000 ______可知，唐家嶺是一個小村莊。 由下文“but has become a home for more than 50，000 migrants”可知，外來人口已超過5萬人，故大約3000人應是本地的村民。original意為“原來的，起初的”，與語境相符。 由上下文可知，5萬多外來人口多數是全國各地高校的畢業生。graduate from意為“畢業于”。 這些學生住的都是當地農民修建的五六層高的樓房，每個房間在10平方米左右，兩三個人擠一間。這里說的是學生住的地方，即宿舍。 多達七八十人共用一間衛生間和廚房。share“共用，合用”，符合語境，故選A。.D 推理判斷題。目標段為第三段，根據兩個關鍵動詞，我們理清三者之間的關系：competes, include。所以答案為D。 細節理解題。目標段為第三段“It does not sell anything.”，故選A。 推理判斷題。目標段為第二D。 推理判斷題。整篇文章介紹的是亞馬遜網站的發展，不是娛樂報道、政治報道，也不是文化報道，而應該是經濟報道。故選A。
