高考英語(yǔ)大一輪復(fù)習(xí) 基礎(chǔ)晨記提升 Module 1 British and American English 外研版必修5

　　Ⅰ.單詞速記

　　A．識(shí)記單詞

　　1．________(vt.) 比較

　　2．________(vt.) 陳述；提出(觀點(diǎn)、計(jì)劃等)

　　3．________(n.) 努力；嘗試

　　B．聯(lián)想串記

　　4．________ (adj.)顯然的，顯而易見(jiàn)的→________ (adv.)顯然地

　　5．________ (adj.)令人困惑的；難懂的→________ (v.)使困惑；使迷惑不解→________ (adj.)困惑的，不解的

　　6．________ (n.)種類(lèi)→________ (adj.)各種各樣的→________ (v.)改變；變化

　　7．________ (vi.)不同，有區(qū)別→________ (n.)區(qū)別；差異→________ (adj.)不同的

　　8．________ (n.)評(píng)論；講話(huà)→________ (adj.)顯著的，非凡的

　　9．________ (n.)表明；宣告→________ (v.)聲明，宣告

　　10．________ (vt.)加；增加→________ (n.)增加

　　11．________ (vt.)簡(jiǎn)化→________ (adj.)簡(jiǎn)單的

　　12．________ (n.)參考；查閱→________ (v.)查閱；提到；涉及(to)

　　答案：1.compare　2.present　3.attempt　4.obvious；obviously

　　5．confusing；confuse；confused　6.variety；various；vary　7.differ；difference；different　8.remark；remarkable　9.announcement；announce　10.add；addition　11.simplify；simple

　　12．reference；refer

　　Ⅱ.短語(yǔ)速記

　　1．________________ 有相同的特點(diǎn)

　　2．________________ 有影響，使不相同

　　3．________________ 四處走動(dòng)(旅行)

　　4．________________ 與……相似

　　5．________________ 引起；導(dǎo)致

　　6．________________ 同意；支持

　　7．________________ 稱(chēng)……為……

　　8．________________ 幸虧，多虧

　　答案：1.have...in common　2.make a difference　3.get around　4.be similar to　5.lead to　6.in favour of　7.refer to...as...　8.thanks to

　　Ⅲ.典句憶析

　　1．Americans use a flashlight, ________ for the British, it's a torch.

　　美國(guó)人把手電筒稱(chēng)為flashlight，而英國(guó)人叫它torch。

　　[解析]　while此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折對(duì)比，意為“而，然而”。

　　[仿寫(xiě)]　格林先生喜歡搖滾音樂(lè)，而他的妻子對(duì)此絲毫不感興趣。

　　Mr. Green is fond of rock music, __________________________.

　　2．A Londoner ________ more ______________ a Scotsman from Glasgow than understanding a New Yorker.

　　倫敦人要聽(tīng)懂來(lái)自格拉斯哥的蘇格蘭人說(shuō)話(huà)比聽(tīng)懂紐約人說(shuō)話(huà)更難。

　　[解析]　have difficulty (in) doing sth.“做某事有困難”。

　　[仿寫(xiě)]　很明顯，在第30屆奧運(yùn)會(huì)上，李宗偉要想戰(zhàn)勝林丹是很困難的。

　　Obviously, Li Zongwei __________________ Lin Dan at the 30th Olympic Games.

　　3．However, if you turn on CNN, the American TV network, you will __________________ all ________ with different accents.

　　然而，如果你打開(kāi)美國(guó)電視網(wǎng)絡(luò)節(jié)目CNN，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)資訊播報(bào)員和天氣預(yù)報(bào)員操著不同的口音。

　　[解析]　“find＋賓語(yǔ)＋賓補(bǔ)”，意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)……處于某種狀態(tài)”。

　　[仿寫(xiě)]　她醒來(lái)發(fā)現(xiàn)爸爸站在床邊。

　　She woke to ___________________________________________.

　　答案：1.while；while his wife has no interest in it at all　2.has；difficulty understanding；had difficulty (in) beating　3.find newsreaders and weather forecasters；speaking；find her father standing by her bed

　　.課文回顧

　　British and American English __(1)__

　　in many ways. The vocabulary is most __(2)__. They employ different words to describe the same things. Sometimes, the same word has a slightly __(3)__ meaning, which can be __(4)__. There are a few differences in grammar, too. The British use prepositions, while Americans __(5)__ them: __(6)__ the following two sentences: I will see you Monday and I will see you on Monday. The two __(7)__ are also different in spelling and pronunciation, so they might have difficulty __(8)__ each other. But with the communications developing __(9)__ since the 1980s, a lot of American words and __(10)__

　　passed into British English, so that some people believe that British English will disappear.

　　答案：(1)differ　(2)obvious　(3)different　(4)confusing　(5)omit　(6)Compare　(7)varieties　(8)understanding　(9)steadily　(10)structures

　　高考英語(yǔ)大一輪復(fù)習(xí) 基礎(chǔ)晨記提升 Module 1 British and American English 外研版必修5

　　Ⅰ.單詞速記

　　A．識(shí)記單詞

　　1．________(vt.) 比較

　　2．________(vt.) 陳述；提出(觀點(diǎn)、計(jì)劃等)

　　3．________(n.) 努力；嘗試

　　B．聯(lián)想串記

　　4．________ (adj.)顯然的，顯而易見(jiàn)的→________ (adv.)顯然地

　　5．________ (adj.)令人困惑的；難懂的→________ (v.)使困惑；使迷惑不解→________ (adj.)困惑的，不解的

　　6．________ (n.)種類(lèi)→________ (adj.)各種各樣的→________ (v.)改變；變化

　　7．________ (vi.)不同，有區(qū)別→________ (n.)區(qū)別；差異→________ (adj.)不同的

　　8．________ (n.)評(píng)論；講話(huà)→________ (adj.)顯著的，非凡的

　　9．________ (n.)表明；宣告→________ (v.)聲明，宣告

　　10．________ (vt.)加；增加→________ (n.)增加

　　11．________ (vt.)簡(jiǎn)化→________ (adj.)簡(jiǎn)單的

　　12．________ (n.)參考；查閱→________ (v.)查閱；提到；涉及(to)

　　答案：1.compare　2.present　3.attempt　4.obvious；obviously

　　5．confusing；confuse；confused　6.variety；various；vary　7.differ；difference；different　8.remark；remarkable　9.announcement；announce　10.add；addition　11.simplify；simple

　　12．reference；refer

　　Ⅱ.短語(yǔ)速記

　　1．________________ 有相同的特點(diǎn)

　　2．________________ 有影響，使不相同

　　3．________________ 四處走動(dòng)(旅行)

　　4．________________ 與……相似

　　5．________________ 引起；導(dǎo)致

　　6．________________ 同意；支持

　　7．________________ 稱(chēng)……為……

　　8．________________ 幸虧，多虧

　　答案：1.have...in common　2.make a difference　3.get around　4.be similar to　5.lead to　6.in favour of　7.refer to...as...　8.thanks to

　　Ⅲ.典句憶析

　　1．Americans use a flashlight, ________ for the British, it's a torch.

　　美國(guó)人把手電筒稱(chēng)為flashlight，而英國(guó)人叫它torch。

　　[解析]　while此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折對(duì)比，意為“而，然而”。

　　[仿寫(xiě)]　格林先生喜歡搖滾音樂(lè)，而他的妻子對(duì)此絲毫不感興趣。

　　Mr. Green is fond of rock music, __________________________.

　　2．A Londoner ________ more ______________ a Scotsman from Glasgow than understanding a New Yorker.

　　倫敦人要聽(tīng)懂來(lái)自格拉斯哥的蘇格蘭人說(shuō)話(huà)比聽(tīng)懂紐約人說(shuō)話(huà)更難。

　　[解析]　have difficulty (in) doing sth.“做某事有困難”。

　　[仿寫(xiě)]　很明顯，在第30屆奧運(yùn)會(huì)上，李宗偉要想戰(zhàn)勝林丹是很困難的。

　　Obviously, Li Zongwei __________________ Lin Dan at the 30th Olympic Games.

　　3．However, if you turn on CNN, the American TV network, you will __________________ all ________ with different accents.

　　然而，如果你打開(kāi)美國(guó)電視網(wǎng)絡(luò)節(jié)目CNN，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)資訊播報(bào)員和天氣預(yù)報(bào)員操著不同的口音。

　　[解析]　“find＋賓語(yǔ)＋賓補(bǔ)”，意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)……處于某種狀態(tài)”。

　　[仿寫(xiě)]　她醒來(lái)發(fā)現(xiàn)爸爸站在床邊。

　　She woke to ___________________________________________.

　　答案：1.while；while his wife has no interest in it at all　2.has；difficulty understanding；had difficulty (in) beating　3.find newsreaders and weather forecasters；speaking；find her father standing by her bed

　　.課文回顧

　　British and American English __(1)__

　　in many ways. The vocabulary is most __(2)__. They employ different words to describe the same things. Sometimes, the same word has a slightly __(3)__ meaning, which can be __(4)__. There are a few differences in grammar, too. The British use prepositions, while Americans __(5)__ them: __(6)__ the following two sentences: I will see you Monday and I will see you on Monday. The two __(7)__ are also different in spelling and pronunciation, so they might have difficulty __(8)__ each other. But with the communications developing __(9)__ since the 1980s, a lot of American words and __(10)__

　　passed into British English, so that some people believe that British English will disappear.

　　答案：(1)differ　(2)obvious　(3)different　(4)confusing　(5)omit　(6)Compare　(7)varieties　(8)understanding　(9)steadily　(10)structures