2024屆高三英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)精品課件（湖北專用）：第3模塊 閱讀理解 專題3 時(shí)聞型閱讀理解 　專題導(dǎo)讀 專題三 │專題導(dǎo)讀 　

　　時(shí)事資訊類閱讀材料在近年高考中屢屢涉及。這類材料往往語(yǔ)言地道，內(nèi)容時(shí)新， 貼近生活， 時(shí)效性強(qiáng)。閱讀材料的組成有一個(gè)共同的特點(diǎn)， 即都是由標(biāo)題(Headlines)、導(dǎo)語(yǔ)(Introductions)、背景(Background)、主體(Main body)和結(jié)尾(Ends)五部分構(gòu)成。此類文章主題鮮明， 文章的第一句話或第一自然段往往就是對(duì)整篇文章的高度概括， 文章的主題大意即出于此。 專題三 │專題導(dǎo)讀 　

　　此外， 此類文體的設(shè)題常有一個(gè)最佳標(biāo)題的選擇， 而標(biāo)題也恰好就是文章的主題大意， 因此讀懂首句或首段是至關(guān)重要的。考生在閱讀時(shí)事資訊時(shí)， 要善于捕捉資訊細(xì)節(jié)， 根據(jù)問(wèn)題找到相關(guān)句并能分析理解長(zhǎng)難句， 善于根據(jù)上下文猜測(cè)單詞、短語(yǔ)的含義， 善于歸納、概括、推理、判斷及簡(jiǎn)單計(jì)算， 這樣才能做好這部分試題。 　真題典例 專題三 │真題典例 [2011·四川卷]

　　The multi-million pound new Library of Birmingham(LoB)will be the most visible sign of the way the city is accepting the digitalization(數(shù)字化)of everyday life.

　　Set to open in 2024, the ￡188m LoB is already beginning to take shape next to the Birmingham Repertory Theatre, with which it will share some equipment. 專題三 │真題典例 As digital media(媒介)is important to its_idea,_the project is already providing chances for some of the many small new local companies working at the new technologies.

　　Brian Gambles, the LoB project director，says it is about giving people the right tools for learning：“The aim is to mix the physical with the digital, providing 24-hour services which can be used through many different ways. It is important to enable us to reach more people, more effectively.” 專題三 │真題典例 The digital library will, he says, be as important as the physical one, allowing the distant use of the services, making sure that it is never closed to the public. Even before the LoB is complete, the public has been able to go online to visit the Virtual(虛擬的)LoB, designed by Baden, the Birmingham virtual worlds specialists. Not only have the public been able to learn about the LoB, but the virtual one has also enabled those working on the LoB to understand the building and how it will work before it even opens. 專題三 │真題典例 Two other small Birmingham-based digital companies are also working on the LoB projects. Substrat, a digital design company, is developing what it calls an example of an “enlarged reality” project. It is about the use of an exciting smart phone, an important part of the

　　LoB which is in the early stages of development.And The People's Archive is an online library of historical figures of the city being built up by a digital content company in Cahoots, in which users will be encouraged to add to and comment on the material.

　　Gambles says: “Technology will enable us to make the library's content and services open to citizens as never before.”

　　專題三 │真題典例 ()1.The underlined part “its idea” in Paragraph 3 refers to the idea of________. A. the equipment

　　　B.

　　the project C. the digital media

　　D.

　　the physical library ()2.While visiting the Virtual LoB，the public can________. A. get a general idea of the LoB B. meet many world-famous experts C. learn how to put up a library building D. understand how the specialists work on the project

　　專題三 │真題典例 ()3.Which of the following is true of the LoB when it opens？ It offers better learning tools. b. It reaches users in different ways.

　　c. It provides users with smart phones. d. It allows users to enrich its material. e. It gives non-stop physical and digital services. a，b，d

　　B. a，c，e

　　C. b，c，d

　　D. b，d，e ()4.The text is most probably taken from________. A．a(chǎn) computer

　　book

　　B．a(chǎn) library guide C．a(chǎn) project handbook

　　D．a(chǎn) newspaper report 專題三 │ 新題預(yù)測(cè)

　　【要點(diǎn)綜述】 本篇文章為資訊報(bào)道類文體。文章報(bào)道了Library of Birmingham(伯明翰圖書(shū)館)將會(huì)投巨資改建成一個(gè)全新的數(shù)字化圖書(shū)館的事情。

　　1．B　詞義推斷題。通過(guò)分析第三段劃線單詞所在的這個(gè)句子，可知its(它的)指代的是主句中的主語(yǔ)“這個(gè)工程的”，its idea便是指the idea of the project。

　　2．A　信息理解題。根據(jù)第六段第二句“Not only have the public been able to learn about the LoB, but the virtual one has also enabled those working on the LoB to understand the building and how it will work before it even opens.”可知答案為A。 專題三 │ 新題預(yù)測(cè)

　　3．A　信息理解題。根據(jù)第四段“it is about giving people the right tools for learning”， “which can be used through many different ways”及第七段“in which users will be encouraged to add to and comment on the material”可知。

　　4．D　推理判斷題。文章首段便簡(jiǎn)明地概括了文章主題，全文較明顯地體現(xiàn)了及時(shí)性，這是資訊類文體的典型特征，據(jù)此可判斷文章應(yīng)來(lái)源于一篇資訊報(bào)道。 專題三 │ 新題預(yù)測(cè)

　　Over 500 dogs being delivered to a butcher house were saved by a Chinese animal protection organization. The incident then triggered debate among Chinese netizens about the necessity of pouring so much money and efforts into saving dogs.

　　On Friday, a truck loaded with over 500 dogs were stopped by volunteers from animal protection organization on Jingha Expressway Beijing section. Beijing Times reported these dogs were being delivered to slaughter houses in the city of Changchun, northeast Jilin Province and would be eventually served on dinner tables. 　新題預(yù)測(cè) 專題三 │ 新題預(yù)測(cè)

　　After negotiations with the truck driver, pet service provider Leepet Holding Corp. and a philanthropic foundation, Shangshan Foundation purchased these dogs, each paying 50,000 yuan. Dogs were then delivered to the headquarter of China Small Animal Protection Association (CSAPA), being taken care of and waiting for adoption.

　　After

　　the “dog saving mission” was reported, Chinese net users debate over whether saving dogs worth so much efforts and money while there are still many poor and needy people in China lacking assistance. 專題三 │ 新題預(yù)測(cè)

　　Some net users argue the “dog saving mission” is placing overt attention to animals while lots of needy people are still left unattended. A microblogger “Xiaowulaitajie” said on China's twitter-like website, weibo.com, “Dogs are saved, adopted and they attracted media spotlight. We'd better spend such money and take such efforts in helping the needy people.” 專題三 │ 新題預(yù)測(cè)

　　Another microblogger, Liluping, said “We poured such huge sum of money into saving dogs. I would rather the money be spent on disaster relief.” Some applaud volunteers' actions and show eagerness of offering their helping hands to those saved dogs. Still many disapprove those “saving dogs” critics, but they argue that such act nonetheless embodies social progress.

　　A microblogger named “broken bridge” said, saving dogs does not run counter to taking care of people. Such enthusiasm in public affairs will help raise social awareness in helping the needy.

　　I think people and animals are created equal. Attention should be paid to people as well as animals. 專題三 │ 新題預(yù)測(cè) ()1.Where did the article come from? A．A storybook.

　　B．Internet.

　　C．A cookbook.

　　D．A magazine.

　　()2.Which one has the similar meaning to the underlined word “embodies”？

　　A．promote

　　B．a(chǎn)ccommodate

　　C．emphasize

　　D．stop ()3.Whose opinion is closest to the writer's? A．Some net users'.

　　B．Xiaowulaitajie's. C．Liluping's.

　　D．Broken bridge's. 專題三 │ 新題預(yù)測(cè) ()4.Which statement is TRUE according to the passage? A．All the people think it right to save these dogs with so much money. B．These dogs were finally saved and sent back to their owners. C．All volunteers support the actions to save these dogs and the people who offered their helping hands to those saved dogs. D．More than 25,000,000 yuan was given to the truck driver to purchase these dogs. 專題三 │ 新題預(yù)測(cè)

　　1．B　推理判斷題。 根據(jù)“Some net users argue 'the

　　dog saving mission' is placing overt attention to animals while lots of needy people are still left unattended.”和文中幾次提到的“microblogger”可知：文章來(lái)自網(wǎng)絡(luò)。

　　2．A　詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)句意：有些人雖然不贊成拯救這些狗的行為，但是他們認(rèn)為這樣的事仍然能促進(jìn)社會(huì)進(jìn)步。

　　3．D　細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。因?yàn)锳、B、C三項(xiàng)的人物的觀點(diǎn)都只說(shuō)了一個(gè)方面，都顯得片面，D項(xiàng)的人物的觀點(diǎn)是：拯救狗和照顧人不矛盾，與作者的觀點(diǎn)(人和動(dòng)物是平等的)最相近。 專題三 │ 新題預(yù)測(cè)

　　4．D　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段的…loaded with over 500 dogs以及第五段“After negotiations with the truck driver, pet service provider Leepet Holding Corp. and a philanthropic foundation, Shangshan Foundation purchased these dogs, each paying 50,000 yuan.”可知D項(xiàng)是對(duì)的。

　　2024屆高三英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)精品課件（湖北專用）：第3模塊 閱讀理解 專題3 時(shí)聞型閱讀理解 　專題導(dǎo)讀 專題三 │專題導(dǎo)讀 　

　　時(shí)事資訊類閱讀材料在近年高考中屢屢涉及。這類材料往往語(yǔ)言地道，內(nèi)容時(shí)新， 貼近生活， 時(shí)效性強(qiáng)。閱讀材料的組成有一個(gè)共同的特點(diǎn)， 即都是由標(biāo)題(Headlines)、導(dǎo)語(yǔ)(Introductions)、背景(Background)、主體(Main body)和結(jié)尾(Ends)五部分構(gòu)成。此類文章主題鮮明， 文章的第一句話或第一自然段往往就是對(duì)整篇文章的高度概括， 文章的主題大意即出于此。 專題三 │專題導(dǎo)讀 　

　　此外， 此類文體的設(shè)題常有一個(gè)最佳標(biāo)題的選擇， 而標(biāo)題也恰好就是文章的主題大意， 因此讀懂首句或首段是至關(guān)重要的。考生在閱讀時(shí)事資訊時(shí)， 要善于捕捉資訊細(xì)節(jié)， 根據(jù)問(wèn)題找到相關(guān)句并能分析理解長(zhǎng)難句， 善于根據(jù)上下文猜測(cè)單詞、短語(yǔ)的含義， 善于歸納、概括、推理、判斷及簡(jiǎn)單計(jì)算， 這樣才能做好這部分試題。 　真題典例 專題三 │真題典例 [2011·四川卷]

　　The multi-million pound new Library of Birmingham(LoB)will be the most visible sign of the way the city is accepting the digitalization(數(shù)字化)of everyday life.

　　Set to open in 2024, the ￡188m LoB is already beginning to take shape next to the Birmingham Repertory Theatre, with which it will share some equipment. 專題三 │真題典例 As digital media(媒介)is important to its_idea,_the project is already providing chances for some of the many small new local companies working at the new technologies.

　　Brian Gambles, the LoB project director，says it is about giving people the right tools for learning：“The aim is to mix the physical with the digital, providing 24-hour services which can be used through many different ways. It is important to enable us to reach more people, more effectively.” 專題三 │真題典例 The digital library will, he says, be as important as the physical one, allowing the distant use of the services, making sure that it is never closed to the public. Even before the LoB is complete, the public has been able to go online to visit the Virtual(虛擬的)LoB, designed by Baden, the Birmingham virtual worlds specialists. Not only have the public been able to learn about the LoB, but the virtual one has also enabled those working on the LoB to understand the building and how it will work before it even opens. 專題三 │真題典例 Two other small Birmingham-based digital companies are also working on the LoB projects. Substrat, a digital design company, is developing what it calls an example of an “enlarged reality” project. It is about the use of an exciting smart phone, an important part of the

　　LoB which is in the early stages of development.And The People's Archive is an online library of historical figures of the city being built up by a digital content company in Cahoots, in which users will be encouraged to add to and comment on the material.

　　Gambles says: “Technology will enable us to make the library's content and services open to citizens as never before.”

　　專題三 │真題典例 ()1.The underlined part “its idea” in Paragraph 3 refers to the idea of________. A. the equipment

　　　B.

　　the project C. the digital media

　　D.

　　the physical library ()2.While visiting the Virtual LoB，the public can________. A. get a general idea of the LoB B. meet many world-famous experts C. learn how to put up a library building D. understand how the specialists work on the project

　　專題三 │真題典例 ()3.Which of the following is true of the LoB when it opens？ It offers better learning tools. b. It reaches users in different ways.

　　c. It provides users with smart phones. d. It allows users to enrich its material. e. It gives non-stop physical and digital services. a，b，d

　　B. a，c，e

　　C. b，c，d

　　D. b，d，e ()4.The text is most probably taken from________. A．a(chǎn) computer

　　book

　　B．a(chǎn) library guide C．a(chǎn) project handbook

　　D．a(chǎn) newspaper report 專題三 │ 新題預(yù)測(cè)

　　【要點(diǎn)綜述】 本篇文章為資訊報(bào)道類文體。文章報(bào)道了Library of Birmingham(伯明翰圖書(shū)館)將會(huì)投巨資改建成一個(gè)全新的數(shù)字化圖書(shū)館的事情。

　　1．B　詞義推斷題。通過(guò)分析第三段劃線單詞所在的這個(gè)句子，可知its(它的)指代的是主句中的主語(yǔ)“這個(gè)工程的”，its idea便是指the idea of the project。

　　2．A　信息理解題。根據(jù)第六段第二句“Not only have the public been able to learn about the LoB, but the virtual one has also enabled those working on the LoB to understand the building and how it will work before it even opens.”可知答案為A。 專題三 │ 新題預(yù)測(cè)

　　3．A　信息理解題。根據(jù)第四段“it is about giving people the right tools for learning”， “which can be used through many different ways”及第七段“in which users will be encouraged to add to and comment on the material”可知。

　　4．D　推理判斷題。文章首段便簡(jiǎn)明地概括了文章主題，全文較明顯地體現(xiàn)了及時(shí)性，這是資訊類文體的典型特征，據(jù)此可判斷文章應(yīng)來(lái)源于一篇資訊報(bào)道。 專題三 │ 新題預(yù)測(cè)

　　Over 500 dogs being delivered to a butcher house were saved by a Chinese animal protection organization. The incident then triggered debate among Chinese netizens about the necessity of pouring so much money and efforts into saving dogs.

　　On Friday, a truck loaded with over 500 dogs were stopped by volunteers from animal protection organization on Jingha Expressway Beijing section. Beijing Times reported these dogs were being delivered to slaughter houses in the city of Changchun, northeast Jilin Province and would be eventually served on dinner tables. 　新題預(yù)測(cè) 專題三 │ 新題預(yù)測(cè)

　　After negotiations with the truck driver, pet service provider Leepet Holding Corp. and a philanthropic foundation, Shangshan Foundation purchased these dogs, each paying 50,000 yuan. Dogs were then delivered to the headquarter of China Small Animal Protection Association (CSAPA), being taken care of and waiting for adoption.

　　After

　　the “dog saving mission” was reported, Chinese net users debate over whether saving dogs worth so much efforts and money while there are still many poor and needy people in China lacking assistance. 專題三 │ 新題預(yù)測(cè)

　　Some net users argue the “dog saving mission” is placing overt attention to animals while lots of needy people are still left unattended. A microblogger “Xiaowulaitajie” said on China's twitter-like website, weibo.com, “Dogs are saved, adopted and they attracted media spotlight. We'd better spend such money and take such efforts in helping the needy people.” 專題三 │ 新題預(yù)測(cè)

　　Another microblogger, Liluping, said “We poured such huge sum of money into saving dogs. I would rather the money be spent on disaster relief.” Some applaud volunteers' actions and show eagerness of offering their helping hands to those saved dogs. Still many disapprove those “saving dogs” critics, but they argue that such act nonetheless embodies social progress.

　　A microblogger named “broken bridge” said, saving dogs does not run counter to taking care of people. Such enthusiasm in public affairs will help raise social awareness in helping the needy.

　　I think people and animals are created equal. Attention should be paid to people as well as animals. 專題三 │ 新題預(yù)測(cè) ()1.Where did the article come from? A．A storybook.

　　B．Internet.

　　C．A cookbook.

　　D．A magazine.

　　()2.Which one has the similar meaning to the underlined word “embodies”？

　　A．promote

　　B．a(chǎn)ccommodate

　　C．emphasize

　　D．stop ()3.Whose opinion is closest to the writer's? A．Some net users'.

　　B．Xiaowulaitajie's. C．Liluping's.

　　D．Broken bridge's. 專題三 │ 新題預(yù)測(cè) ()4.Which statement is TRUE according to the passage? A．All the people think it right to save these dogs with so much money. B．These dogs were finally saved and sent back to their owners. C．All volunteers support the actions to save these dogs and the people who offered their helping hands to those saved dogs. D．More than 25,000,000 yuan was given to the truck driver to purchase these dogs. 專題三 │ 新題預(yù)測(cè)

　　1．B　推理判斷題。 根據(jù)“Some net users argue 'the

　　dog saving mission' is placing overt attention to animals while lots of needy people are still left unattended.”和文中幾次提到的“microblogger”可知：文章來(lái)自網(wǎng)絡(luò)。

　　2．A　詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)句意：有些人雖然不贊成拯救這些狗的行為，但是他們認(rèn)為這樣的事仍然能促進(jìn)社會(huì)進(jìn)步。

　　3．D　細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。因?yàn)锳、B、C三項(xiàng)的人物的觀點(diǎn)都只說(shuō)了一個(gè)方面，都顯得片面，D項(xiàng)的人物的觀點(diǎn)是：拯救狗和照顧人不矛盾，與作者的觀點(diǎn)(人和動(dòng)物是平等的)最相近。 專題三 │ 新題預(yù)測(cè)

　　4．D　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段的…loaded with over 500 dogs以及第五段“After negotiations with the truck driver, pet service provider Leepet Holding Corp. and a philanthropic foundation, Shangshan Foundation purchased these dogs, each paying 50,000 yuan.”可知D項(xiàng)是對(duì)的。