out of question

　　毫無疑問 out of the question

　　不可能的 out of fashion

　　過時，不流行 out of reach

　　夠不著 out of touch

　　失去聯(lián)系 out of place

　　不適合 out of cash

　　錢用光了 ② out of breath 上氣不接下氣 短語 活用

　　用out of的相關短語填空 (1) The Ford car went ______ and crashed over the cliff.

　　(2) Some popular songs go __________ (過時)soon.

　　(3) This medicine is __________(出毛病).

　　(4) Hardly had I opened the door when he rushed into the

　　office ________(上氣不接下氣)． 答案

　　(1) out of control

　　　(2) out of fashion / date　

　　(3) out of order　

　　(4) out of breath

　　② out of breath 上氣不接下氣

　　Sometimes, too, I was too weak to go to school so my education suffered.

　　有時候，我太虛弱而不能去上學，所以我落下了功課。

　　該句型表示“太……而不能……”，不定式具有否定意義。 too ready / willing / glad / pleased…to do sth.

　　表示肯定意義。 not too…to do sth.

　　并不太…… too…not to do sth.

　　太……以至于不得不…… only too…to do sth.

　　非常……做某事 can't / can never…too…

　　再……也不過分 The boy is too young to go to school. 這男孩年齡太小，不能上學。 活用

　　根據(jù)漢語意思，完成英文句子 (1)她激動得說不出話來。 She was __________. (2)英語并不太難學。 English is ___________________. 答案 (1)too excited to speak　 (2)not too difficult to learn 活用

　　根據(jù)漢語意思，完成英文句子 (3)她太生氣，以至于不得不說出這樣的話。 She was _____________. (4)她真愛說話。 She is __________________ speak. (5)你開車時，無論怎樣小心都不過分。 You __________________ in driving a car. 活用

　　根據(jù)漢語意思，完成英文句子 答案 (3)too angry not to say it　 (4)too ready to (5)can't be too careful 一、寫作詞匯 1.志愿者工作

　　________________ 2.換句話說

　　________________ 3.對……作貢獻

　　__________________ 4.對他人伸出援手

　　_______________________ 5.有意義的工作

　　________________ 6.帶來個人利益

　　__________________ voluntary work in other words make a contribution to　 lend a helping hand to others a worthwhile job bring personal benefits 一、寫作詞匯 7.浪費時間

　　________________ 8.關心

　　________________ 9.有著豐富的知識

　　________________________ 10.高素質(zhì)的志愿者

　　________________ 11.用英語流利地表達

　　____________________________ 12.合作精神

　　________________ a waste of time care about have a rich knowledge about　 a qualified volunteer　 express myself fluently in English teamwork spirits 二、句型操練 1.我們非常高興地看到大部分的同學贊同志愿者工作。(approve of) 2.他們可以為未來的事業(yè)學到寶貴的經(jīng)驗和技能。(gain experience and skill) 答案 1. We are glad to see that most of the students approve of doing voluntary work. 2. They can gain valuable experience and skills for future career. 二、句型操練 3.甚至，志愿者工作為他們提供了大量的機會以建立自信、自我意識、優(yōu)秀的交際能力和領導能力。(open up) 4.我發(fā)誓我會滿懷熱情為來自世界各地的尊貴的客人服務。(endeavor to do sth.) 5.我們最好抓住機會積極參與志愿者服務工作，不管(事情)有多小。(no matter how) 二、句型操練 答案 3. What's more，voluntary work opens up vast quantities of opportunities for them to build confidence, self-awareness, good communication skills and leadership. 4. I promise I should endeavor to serve with enthusiasm our distinguished guests from all over the world. 5. We'd better take the chance to participate in voluntary work, no matter how small it is. 三、實戰(zhàn)演練

　　閱讀下面的文字，用英語寫一篇 120詞的短文。

　　目前，一種新的時尚正在美國社會流行——當志愿者。據(jù)報道，每年約有10,900萬名美國人擔任志愿者，占美國成年人的56%。大多數(shù)人每周當志愿者約三個半小時。志愿者或做家教，教小孩子閱讀、算術，或打掃公園與街道，或到醫(yī)院或療養(yǎng)院幫忙。

　　你愿意做志愿者嗎？請陳述理由。 One possible version：

　　I would like to be a volunteer in my spare time. My reasons are as follows:

　　First of all, it is a good virtue to help others, even in modern society. We all need others' help in case we get into trouble. Secondly, we are able to better ourselves by helping others because we gain valuable experience and build up our confidence while serving others.

　　What's more, volunteering makes us feel better about ourselves, thus making our life more enjoyable. More importantly, we can make the world a better place to live in by volunteering to improve it.

　　In summary, volunteering can make a difference to our life, so I think it is very rewarding to be a volunteer. 2024屆高考英語一輪復習課件 新人教版全國通用 ① adapt v. 根據(jù)語境猜詞義 (1) How do these insects adapt themselves to new environments? (2) You can adapt this fabric for anything from divers' suits to gloves.

　　(3) Many children buy books after they have been adapted for television.

　　根據(jù)語義找匹配 A. 改造；改裝　 B. 改編；改寫　 C. 適應；適合

　　答案

　　(1)C　(2)A　(3)B ① adapt v. 短語 adapt oneself to…

　　使自己適應或習慣于…… adapt to 適應 adapt sth. for sth. 改造；改裝(以適應新用途、新情況) adapt…from…

　　根據(jù)……改寫 / 改編 鏈接 adaptable adj.

　　適應力強的；適用面廣的 adaptation n.

　　適應； 改編； 改造 ① adapt v. 活用

　　用適當?shù)慕樵~填空 (1)The play is adapted _____ a Michael Crichton novel.

　　(2)This teaching material can be adapted ________ older children.

　　(3)When you go to a new country, you must adapt yourself _______ new customs.

　　答案

　　(1) from　

　　(2) for

　　　(3) to ① adapt v. ② annoy vt. 使……不悅；惹惱 根據(jù)語境感悟其用法 I was so annoyed that I felt impelled to write a letter to the paper. 我非常惱怒，以致覺得非給報社寫封信不可。 ② annoy vt. 使……不悅；惹惱 鏈接 annoyance n.

　　煩惱；煩惱的事情 annoying adj.

　　惱人的；煩人的 短語 be annoyed at/about 　

　　因……而生氣 be annoyed with sb.

　　對某人生氣 be annoyed by sth.

　　被某事惹惱 ② annoy vt. 使……不悅；惹惱 活用

　　用annoy的適當形式填空 (1)I was __________ with him because he kept asking me the same question. (2)It really __________ me when people forget to say “thank you”． (3)Her most __________ habit is playing the piano at midnight. (4)His _________ showed itself in his face. annoyed annoys annoying annoyance ③ resign v. 辭職；辭去(職位、工作等)

　　Rumor has it that the defense minister will soon resign.

　　據(jù)傳聞，國防部長不久就要辭職。 短語 resign from sth. / resign as sth.

　　辭職 resign oneself to (doing) sth. 只好接受……；聽任 ③ resign v. 辭職；辭去(職位、工作等) 活用

　　根據(jù)漢語意思，完成英文句子 (1)我決定辭去主席的職務。 I have made up my mind to ________as president. (2)她只好接受自行車丟失的事情。 She _____________ to losing her bike. 答案 (1)resign my post　

　　(2)resigned herself ④ congratulate vt. 根據(jù)語境猜詞義 (1) She congratulated me warmly on my exam results.

　　(2) I congratulate myself on my good fortune.

　　根據(jù)語義找匹配 A. 祝賀；向……道喜 B. (因某事)為……感到高興 A B 短語 congratulate sb. on sth.

　　/ congratulate sb. for doing(having done)sth.

　　祝賀某人做了某事 congratulate oneself on sth.

　　/ congratulate oneself for doing / having done sth.

　　慶幸自己做了某事 ④ congratulate vt. ④ congratulate vt. 鏈接 congratulation n. 恭喜；祝賀 (常用復數(shù))

　　Please accept my sincere congratulations on your marriage.

　　謹以至誠祝賀你們喜結(jié)良緣。

　　辨析

　　congratulate / celebrate

　　兩者的意思很接近，但在英語中卻有所不同。

　　congratulate意思是“祝賀，道賀”，只能用人作賓語，若要表明所祝賀的事情，后面要用on (upon)連接，構(gòu)成congratulate sb. on / upon sth. 結(jié)構(gòu)。

　　celebrate意思是舉行儀式、典禮的“慶祝”，只能用事(節(jié)日、勝利、成功等)作賓語，構(gòu)成celebrate sth.結(jié)構(gòu)。 ④ congratulate vt. 活用

　　翻譯句子 (1)我們祝賀他考試得了第一名。

　　(2)見到她時轉(zhuǎn)達我的祝賀。

　　答案 (1) We congratulated him on having come first in his exam.

　　(2) Please give / pass her my congratulations when you see her.

　　④ congratulate vt. ⑤ access n. & v. 根據(jù)語境猜詞義 (1)Only 40% of 5-year-olds have access to preschool education.

　　(2)There is easy access to the countryside by rail.

　　(3)Bank customers can access their checking accounts instantly through the electronic system. 根據(jù)語義找匹配 A. 通道；入口　 B. (使用某物或接近某人的)權(quán)利；機會　 C．接近，利用 答案

　　(1)B　

　　(2)A　

　　(3)C ⑤ access n. & v. 短語 have / get / obtain / gain access to… 擁有……的機會；可以接近；進入 give access to

　　接近；準許進入 鏈接 accessible adj.

　　可接近的；可進入的；可使用的 be accessible to…

　　可接近的，可靠近的；可使用的 ⑤ access n. & v. ⑤ access n. & v. 辨析

　　access (to) / approach (to) access to ① (……的)通道；入口 The only access to that farmhouse is across the fields.

　　②(使用某物或接近某人的)權(quán)利或機會 Students must have access to good resources. ⑤ access n. & v. 辨析

　　access (to) / approach (to) approach to ① (……的)路徑；途徑 Soldiers were guarding all approaches to the palace.

　　②(解決某一特定問題，尤其是經(jīng)過深思熟慮的)方法；態(tài)度 We need a fresh approach to sports in education. ⑤ access n. & v. 活用

　　單項填空 (1)For professional athletes, ______ to the Olympics means that they have a chance to enter the history books.

　　A. appeal

　　B. attachment

　　C. access

　　D. approach (2)The people living here are _____ to the swimming pool.

　　A. predictable

　　B. possible

　　C. accessible

　　D. due C C ① in other words 換句話說

　　根據(jù)語境感悟其用法

　　I soon found that the work I was doing had been done by other people — in other words, I'm wasting my time.

　　我很快發(fā)現(xiàn)我在重復別人已做過的事情，換句話說，我是在浪費時間。 短語 keep one's word

　　遵守諾言 break one's word

　　失信，食言 eat one's words

　　承認說錯了話 get in a word

　　插話 leave word

　　留言 ① in other words 換句話說

　　have a word with sb.

　　與某人談一談 in a / one word

　　簡言之；總之 beyond words

　　無法用言語表達 with these words

　　說完這些話 have words with sb. (about sth. ) (為某事)與某人爭吵 短語 ① in other words 換句話說

　　句型 word came that…有消息傳來說…… Word came that our duties would be changed.

　　有消息說我們的職責會有變動。 ① in other words 換句話說

　　活用

　　用word的適當短語填空 ① in other words 換句話說

　　(1)Nack is good, kind, hard-working and intelligent; _______， I can't speak too highly of him.

　　(2)I cannot trust him any more because he did not ______.

　　(3)_______，he left the room hurriedly. 答案

　　(1)in a / one word　

　　(2)keep his word

　　(3)With these words　 活用

　　用word的適當短語填空 ① in other words 換句話說

　　(4)Beethoven wrote many world-famous musical compositions. _________， he was a great musician.

　　(5)You also can _______ online, we really appreciate your proposal. 答案 (4)In other words　(5)leave word ② out of breath 上氣不接下氣 根據(jù)語境感悟其用法

　　After climbing that long flight of stairs she was completely out of breath .

　　爬完那么長的一段樓梯后，她已經(jīng)完全喘不過氣來了。 短語 out of sight

　　看不見 out of control

　　失控 out of date

　　過期，過時 out of order

　　出毛病；混亂 out of work

　　失業(yè) out of patience

　　不能忍受 ② out of breath 上氣不接下氣

　　out of question

　　毫無疑問 out of the question

　　不可能的 out of fashion

　　過時，不流行 out of reach

　　夠不著 out of touch

　　失去聯(lián)系 out of place

　　不適合 out of cash

　　錢用光了 ② out of breath 上氣不接下氣 短語 活用

　　用out of的相關短語填空 (1) The Ford car went ______ and crashed over the cliff.

　　(2) Some popular songs go __________ (過時)soon.

　　(3) This medicine is __________(出毛病).

　　(4) Hardly had I opened the door when he rushed into the

　　office ________(上氣不接下氣)． 答案

　　(1) out of control

　　　(2) out of fashion / date　

　　(3) out of order　

　　(4) out of breath

　　② out of breath 上氣不接下氣

　　Sometimes, too, I was too weak to go to school so my education suffered.

　　有時候，我太虛弱而不能去上學，所以我落下了功課。

　　該句型表示“太……而不能……”，不定式具有否定意義。 too ready / willing / glad / pleased…to do sth.

　　表示肯定意義。 not too…to do sth.

　　并不太…… too…not to do sth.

　　太……以至于不得不…… only too…to do sth.

　　非常……做某事 can't / can never…too…

　　再……也不過分 The boy is too young to go to school. 這男孩年齡太小，不能上學。 活用

　　根據(jù)漢語意思，完成英文句子 (1)她激動得說不出話來。 She was __________. (2)英語并不太難學。 English is ___________________. 答案 (1)too excited to speak　 (2)not too difficult to learn 活用

　　根據(jù)漢語意思，完成英文句子 (3)她太生氣，以至于不得不說出這樣的話。 She was _____________. (4)她真愛說話。 She is __________________ speak. (5)你開車時，無論怎樣小心都不過分。 You __________________ in driving a car. 活用

　　根據(jù)漢語意思，完成英文句子 答案 (3)too angry not to say it　 (4)too ready to (5)can't be too careful 一、寫作詞匯 1.志愿者工作

　　________________ 2.換句話說

　　________________ 3.對……作貢獻

　　__________________ 4.對他人伸出援手

　　_______________________ 5.有意義的工作

　　________________ 6.帶來個人利益

　　__________________ voluntary work in other words make a contribution to　 lend a helping hand to others a worthwhile job bring personal benefits 一、寫作詞匯 7.浪費時間

　　________________ 8.關心

　　________________ 9.有著豐富的知識

　　________________________ 10.高素質(zhì)的志愿者

　　________________ 11.用英語流利地表達

　　____________________________ 12.合作精神

　　________________ a waste of time care about have a rich knowledge about　 a qualified volunteer　 express myself fluently in English teamwork spirits 二、句型操練 1.我們非常高興地看到大部分的同學贊同志愿者工作。(approve of) 2.他們可以為未來的事業(yè)學到寶貴的經(jīng)驗和技能。(gain experience and skill) 答案 1. We are glad to see that most of the students approve of doing voluntary work. 2. They can gain valuable experience and skills for future career. 二、句型操練 3.甚至，志愿者工作為他們提供了大量的機會以建立自信、自我意識、優(yōu)秀的交際能力和領導能力。(open up) 4.我發(fā)誓我會滿懷熱情為來自世界各地的尊貴的客人服務。(endeavor to do sth.) 5.我們最好抓住機會積極參與志愿者服務工作，不管(事情)有多小。(no matter how) 二、句型操練 答案 3. What's more，voluntary work opens up vast quantities of opportunities for them to build confidence, self-awareness, good communication skills and leadership. 4. I promise I should endeavor to serve with enthusiasm our distinguished guests from all over the world. 5. We'd better take the chance to participate in voluntary work, no matter how small it is. 三、實戰(zhàn)演練

　　閱讀下面的文字，用英語寫一篇 120詞的短文。

　　目前，一種新的時尚正在美國社會流行——當志愿者。據(jù)報道，每年約有10,900萬名美國人擔任志愿者，占美國成年人的56%。大多數(shù)人每周當志愿者約三個半小時。志愿者或做家教，教小孩子閱讀、算術，或打掃公園與街道，或到醫(yī)院或療養(yǎng)院幫忙。

　　你愿意做志愿者嗎？請陳述理由。 One possible version：

　　I would like to be a volunteer in my spare time. My reasons are as follows:

　　First of all, it is a good virtue to help others, even in modern society. We all need others' help in case we get into trouble. Secondly, we are able to better ourselves by helping others because we gain valuable experience and build up our confidence while serving others.

　　What's more, volunteering makes us feel better about ourselves, thus making our life more enjoyable. More importantly, we can make the world a better place to live in by volunteering to improve it.

　　In summary, volunteering can make a difference to our life, so I think it is very rewarding to be a volunteer. 2024屆高考英語一輪復習課件 新人教版全國通用 ① adapt v. 根據(jù)語境猜詞義 (1) How do these insects adapt themselves to new environments? (2) You can adapt this fabric for anything from divers' suits to gloves.

　　(3) Many children buy books after they have been adapted for television.

　　根據(jù)語義找匹配 A. 改造；改裝　 B. 改編；改寫　 C. 適應；適合

　　答案

　　(1)C　(2)A　(3)B ① adapt v. 短語 adapt oneself to…

　　使自己適應或習慣于…… adapt to 適應 adapt sth. for sth. 改造；改裝(以適應新用途、新情況) adapt…from…

　　根據(jù)……改寫 / 改編 鏈接 adaptable adj.

　　適應力強的；適用面廣的 adaptation n.

　　適應； 改編； 改造 ① adapt v. 活用

　　用適當?shù)慕樵~填空 (1)The play is adapted _____ a Michael Crichton novel.

　　(2)This teaching material can be adapted ________ older children.

　　(3)When you go to a new country, you must adapt yourself _______ new customs.

　　答案

　　(1) from　

　　(2) for

　　　(3) to ① adapt v. ② annoy vt. 使……不悅；惹惱 根據(jù)語境感悟其用法 I was so annoyed that I felt impelled to write a letter to the paper. 我非常惱怒，以致覺得非給報社寫封信不可。 ② annoy vt. 使……不悅；惹惱 鏈接 annoyance n.

　　煩惱；煩惱的事情 annoying adj.

　　惱人的；煩人的 短語 be annoyed at/about 　

　　因……而生氣 be annoyed with sb.

　　對某人生氣 be annoyed by sth.

　　被某事惹惱 ② annoy vt. 使……不悅；惹惱 活用

　　用annoy的適當形式填空 (1)I was __________ with him because he kept asking me the same question. (2)It really __________ me when people forget to say “thank you”． (3)Her most __________ habit is playing the piano at midnight. (4)His _________ showed itself in his face. annoyed annoys annoying annoyance ③ resign v. 辭職；辭去(職位、工作等)

　　Rumor has it that the defense minister will soon resign.

　　據(jù)傳聞，國防部長不久就要辭職。 短語 resign from sth. / resign as sth.

　　辭職 resign oneself to (doing) sth. 只好接受……；聽任 ③ resign v. 辭職；辭去(職位、工作等) 活用

　　根據(jù)漢語意思，完成英文句子 (1)我決定辭去主席的職務。 I have made up my mind to ________as president. (2)她只好接受自行車丟失的事情。 She _____________ to losing her bike. 答案 (1)resign my post　

　　(2)resigned herself ④ congratulate vt. 根據(jù)語境猜詞義 (1) She congratulated me warmly on my exam results.

　　(2) I congratulate myself on my good fortune.

　　根據(jù)語義找匹配 A. 祝賀；向……道喜 B. (因某事)為……感到高興 A B 短語 congratulate sb. on sth.

　　/ congratulate sb. for doing(having done)sth.

　　祝賀某人做了某事 congratulate oneself on sth.

　　/ congratulate oneself for doing / having done sth.

　　慶幸自己做了某事 ④ congratulate vt. ④ congratulate vt. 鏈接 congratulation n. 恭喜；祝賀 (常用復數(shù))

　　Please accept my sincere congratulations on your marriage.

　　謹以至誠祝賀你們喜結(jié)良緣。

　　辨析

　　congratulate / celebrate

　　兩者的意思很接近，但在英語中卻有所不同。

　　congratulate意思是“祝賀，道賀”，只能用人作賓語，若要表明所祝賀的事情，后面要用on (upon)連接，構(gòu)成congratulate sb. on / upon sth. 結(jié)構(gòu)。

　　celebrate意思是舉行儀式、典禮的“慶祝”，只能用事(節(jié)日、勝利、成功等)作賓語，構(gòu)成celebrate sth.結(jié)構(gòu)。 ④ congratulate vt. 活用

　　翻譯句子 (1)我們祝賀他考試得了第一名。

　　(2)見到她時轉(zhuǎn)達我的祝賀。

　　答案 (1) We congratulated him on having come first in his exam.

　　(2) Please give / pass her my congratulations when you see her.

　　④ congratulate vt. ⑤ access n. & v. 根據(jù)語境猜詞義 (1)Only 40% of 5-year-olds have access to preschool education.

　　(2)There is easy access to the countryside by rail.

　　(3)Bank customers can access their checking accounts instantly through the electronic system. 根據(jù)語義找匹配 A. 通道；入口　 B. (使用某物或接近某人的)權(quán)利；機會　 C．接近，利用 答案

　　(1)B　

　　(2)A　

　　(3)C ⑤ access n. & v. 短語 have / get / obtain / gain access to… 擁有……的機會；可以接近；進入 give access to

　　接近；準許進入 鏈接 accessible adj.

　　可接近的；可進入的；可使用的 be accessible to…

　　可接近的，可靠近的；可使用的 ⑤ access n. & v. ⑤ access n. & v. 辨析

　　access (to) / approach (to) access to ① (……的)通道；入口 The only access to that farmhouse is across the fields.

　　②(使用某物或接近某人的)權(quán)利或機會 Students must have access to good resources. ⑤ access n. & v. 辨析

　　access (to) / approach (to) approach to ① (……的)路徑；途徑 Soldiers were guarding all approaches to the palace.

　　②(解決某一特定問題，尤其是經(jīng)過深思熟慮的)方法；態(tài)度 We need a fresh approach to sports in education. ⑤ access n. & v. 活用

　　單項填空 (1)For professional athletes, ______ to the Olympics means that they have a chance to enter the history books.

　　A. appeal

　　B. attachment

　　C. access

　　D. approach (2)The people living here are _____ to the swimming pool.

　　A. predictable

　　B. possible

　　C. accessible

　　D. due C C ① in other words 換句話說

　　根據(jù)語境感悟其用法

　　I soon found that the work I was doing had been done by other people — in other words, I'm wasting my time.

　　我很快發(fā)現(xiàn)我在重復別人已做過的事情，換句話說，我是在浪費時間。 短語 keep one's word

　　遵守諾言 break one's word

　　失信，食言 eat one's words

　　承認說錯了話 get in a word

　　插話 leave word

　　留言 ① in other words 換句話說

　　have a word with sb.

　　與某人談一談 in a / one word

　　簡言之；總之 beyond words

　　無法用言語表達 with these words

　　說完這些話 have words with sb. (about sth. ) (為某事)與某人爭吵 短語 ① in other words 換句話說

　　句型 word came that…有消息傳來說…… Word came that our duties would be changed.

　　有消息說我們的職責會有變動。 ① in other words 換句話說

　　活用

　　用word的適當短語填空 ① in other words 換句話說

　　(1)Nack is good, kind, hard-working and intelligent; _______， I can't speak too highly of him.

　　(2)I cannot trust him any more because he did not ______.

　　(3)_______，he left the room hurriedly. 答案

　　(1)in a / one word　

　　(2)keep his word

　　(3)With these words　 活用

　　用word的適當短語填空 ① in other words 換句話說

　　(4)Beethoven wrote many world-famous musical compositions. _________， he was a great musician.

　　(5)You also can _______ online, we really appreciate your proposal. 答案 (4)In other words　(5)leave word ② out of breath 上氣不接下氣 根據(jù)語境感悟其用法

　　After climbing that long flight of stairs she was completely out of breath .

　　爬完那么長的一段樓梯后，她已經(jīng)完全喘不過氣來了。 短語 out of sight

　　看不見 out of control

　　失控 out of date

　　過期，過時 out of order

　　出毛病；混亂 out of work

　　失業(yè) out of patience

　　不能忍受 ② out of breath 上氣不接下氣