高考英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)鞏固練習(xí)6(人教版必修2)
漢英翻譯
1適應(yīng)答案:adapt to
2與……保持聯(lián)系
答案:keep in touch with
3注意;留意答案:pay attention to
4貯藏;準(zhǔn)備著
答案:in store
5瞥見(jiàn);看一眼
答案:catch a glimpse of
6照例;像往常一樣
答案:as usual
7做生意
答案:do business
8處理;對(duì)付
答案:deal with
9空中學(xué)校
答案:schools on the air
10實(shí)現(xiàn);成為現(xiàn)實(shí)答案:come true
11陪伴某人
答案:keep sb.company
12遲早;早晚
答案:in time
單項(xiàng)填空
1When I left the hotel,I
a glimpse of a man walking slowly past the window.
A.caught B.took C.made D.gave
解析:catch a glimpse of是固定搭配。
答案:A
2The student came to school late
,which made his teacher a bit angry.
A.as usually B.as usual
C.like usually D.like usual
解析:as usual是習(xí)語(yǔ),意為“像平時(shí)一樣”。
答案:B
3One can see the ancient ruins at a
of 20 miles.
A.space B.length
C.distance
D.stretch
解析:at a distance of 20 miles“在二十英里的距離之外”。
答案:C
42006湖北八校聯(lián)考Native Americans from the southeastern partis now the United States believed that the universe in which they lived was made up of three worlds.
A.that
B.which
C.where
D.what
解析:本題考查名詞性從句。what既引導(dǎo)介詞 of的賓語(yǔ)從句,又在從句中作主語(yǔ)。
答案:D
5Thanks to the invention of the mobile phone,people can now keep in
with each other quite easily.
A.relation B.union
C.touch D.connection
解析:keep in touch with是固定搭配。
答案:C
6All that is needed is a continuous supply of the basic
of life.
A.necessities B.demands
C.methods D.choices
解析:題意是“所需要的就是不斷地提供基本的生活必需品”。
答案:A
7It isn’t quite
that the director will be present at the meeting tomorrow.
A.sure B.right
C.certain D.exact
解析:it is certain that是固定句型,此時(shí)certain不可換成sure。
答案:C
8—Did Hana say anything about me in her letter?
—Only that she’d appreciate
from you.
A.to hear B.hearing
C.to hearing D.to have heard
解析:appreciate后接動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。
答案:B
9The electricity was cut off because of the storm.Luckily we had plenty of candles
store.
A.in B.at
C.for D.with
解析:in store是固定短語(yǔ),意為“儲(chǔ)存著”。
答案:A
10Jack,I’d like to go to see the movie this evening.Will you please
me company?
A.keep B.share
C.take D.join
解析:keep sb.company是習(xí)語(yǔ),意為“陪伴某人;陪同某人”。答案:A
11—My watch has been losing time for the past week.
—It probably requires
.
A.cleaning B.to clean
C.being cleaned
D.cleaned
解析:require后可接動(dòng)名詞的主動(dòng)形式或不定式的被動(dòng)形式作賓語(yǔ)。
答案:A
12The schools of the future will probably be quite different from
they are today.
A.that B.what
C.which D.ones
解析:what引導(dǎo)名詞性從句,作介詞from的賓語(yǔ)。
答案:B
13I never expected that this wildest dream of mine would
true.
A.become B.get
C.turn D.come
解析:come true是固定詞組,意為“實(shí)現(xiàn);成為現(xiàn)實(shí)”。
答案:D
14The latest
in women’s clothes indicate that people now care more about being comfortable.
A.tracks B.signs
C.directions D.trends
解析:由題意知應(yīng)是“女裝最新流行的款式”,用trends,相當(dāng)于fashions。
答案:D
15There are too many difficulties for us
.We really don’t know
to do.
A.to deal with;how
B.to do with;how
C.to deal with;what
D.to do with;what
解析:deal with后接名詞或代詞作賓語(yǔ);do with常有兩個(gè)賓語(yǔ),do帶一個(gè)賓語(yǔ),with接一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)。此題中的difficulties是后面動(dòng)詞的邏輯賓語(yǔ),故要用deal with。“怎么做”要用what to do,不可用how to do。
答案:C
介詞、副詞填空
1One way to catch a glimpse
the future is to examine some of the major trends
contemporary society.
答案:of;in
2We will be well prepared
whatever the future may have
store.
答案:for;in
3New discoveries
genetics and biochemistry may lead
changes
the way diseases are cured.
答案:in;to;in
4We can study at home
watching educators
TV or
a computer screen.
答案:by;on;on
5I’ ll send my e-friend to clean
my room and I’ll travel back
time to visit you.
答案:up;in
6Small farms that use old methods will be replaced
large ones
high efficiency.
答案:by;with
7Teachers try to adapt
the new needs of their students while students themselves try to deal
all the changes.
答案:to;with
8If we work together
our parents and friends,we can find ways to create a future where there is room
all of us.
答案:with;for
9The Internet makes it easier for companies to keep
touch
customers and other companies.
答案:in;with
10He has come back
a trip
the future,so he was very glad.
答案:from;to
句型轉(zhuǎn)換
完成B句,使其與A句意思相同或相近。(每空一詞)
1A.What life will be like in the future is difficult to predict.
B.
difficult
what life will be like in the future.
答案:It is;to predict
2A.Instead of searching a store for goods,people go to a pleasant mall and combine shopping with fun.
B.People go to a pleasant mall and combine shopping with fun
search a store for goods.
答案:rather than
3A.If they understand the human body better,physicians will be able to cure more diseases.
B.
a better
the human body,physicians will be able to cure more diseases.
答案:With;understanding of
4A.Things will be sure to change.
B.
that things will change.
答案:It is certain
5A.It would be great to have a double because you could use the double to do the things you don’t enjoy.
B.
a double would be great because you could use the double to do
you don’t enjoy.
答案:Having;what
短語(yǔ)填空
用下列所給短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空。
deal with adapt to keep in touch with pay attention to be faced with come true cure...of keep sb.company in store catch a glimpse of
1To
the songbirds,we came in the cool of the morning and quietly waited for them to come out.
答案:catch a glimpse of
2During the years she was abroad,they
each other by letter.
答案:kept in touch with
3I hope you’re
my lecture,because you’ll be tested later.
答案:paying attention to
4Clinton is a difficult man.Nobody quite knows how to
him.
答案:deal with
5There’s a surprise
for you when you get home.Get prepared for it!
答案:in store
6The world will be different,and we’ll have to be well prepared to
the change.
答案:adapt to
7We
a difficult decision;we need your advice.
答案:are faced with
8Believe it or not,many of his predictions have
.
答案:come true
9—Can doctors
him
the disease?
—I have no idea.Let’s wait and see.
答案:cure;of
10Jessica was nervous to see her dentist so I went with her to
.
答案:keep her company
單句改錯(cuò)
下列句子均有一處錯(cuò)誤(或多一詞;或缺一詞;或錯(cuò)一詞),請(qǐng)找出并加以改正。
1The new fuels and engines will let us travel without worrying whether we are polluting the environment.
答案:worrying 后加about
2People want to go to a pleased mall and combine shopping with fun.
答案:pleased改為pleasant
It is sure that things will change.
答案:sure改為certain
4In the future there may be more “schools in the air” and “e-schools”.
答案:in 改為on
5We can’t be sure whether our dreams will be come true.
答案:去掉第二個(gè)be
6 In the future we will have e-friends to help us and keep us a company.
答案:去掉a
7How life will be like in the future is difficult to predict.
答案:How 改為What
8Our understanding of education,work and society is different from which of earlier generations.
答案:which 改為that
9It is hard for us to imagine to where all these advanced technologies will lead us.
答案:去掉where 前的to
10What’s important is not if my predictions come true or not.
答案:if 改為whether
漢英翻譯
1適應(yīng)答案:adapt to
2與……保持聯(lián)系
答案:keep in touch with
3注意;留意答案:pay attention to
4貯藏;準(zhǔn)備著
答案:in store
5瞥見(jiàn);看一眼
答案:catch a glimpse of
6照例;像往常一樣
答案:as usual
7做生意
答案:do business
8處理;對(duì)付
答案:deal with
9空中學(xué)校
答案:schools on the air
10實(shí)現(xiàn);成為現(xiàn)實(shí)答案:come true
11陪伴某人
答案:keep sb.company
12遲早;早晚
答案:in time
單項(xiàng)填空
1When I left the hotel,I
a glimpse of a man walking slowly past the window.
A.caught B.took C.made D.gave
解析:catch a glimpse of是固定搭配。
答案:A
2The student came to school late
,which made his teacher a bit angry.
A.as usually B.as usual
C.like usually D.like usual
解析:as usual是習(xí)語(yǔ),意為“像平時(shí)一樣”。
答案:B
3One can see the ancient ruins at a
of 20 miles.
A.space B.length
C.distance
D.stretch
解析:at a distance of 20 miles“在二十英里的距離之外”。
答案:C
42006湖北八校聯(lián)考Native Americans from the southeastern partis now the United States believed that the universe in which they lived was made up of three worlds.
A.that
B.which
C.where
D.what
解析:本題考查名詞性從句。what既引導(dǎo)介詞 of的賓語(yǔ)從句,又在從句中作主語(yǔ)。
答案:D
5Thanks to the invention of the mobile phone,people can now keep in
with each other quite easily.
A.relation B.union
C.touch D.connection
解析:keep in touch with是固定搭配。
答案:C
6All that is needed is a continuous supply of the basic
of life.
A.necessities B.demands
C.methods D.choices
解析:題意是“所需要的就是不斷地提供基本的生活必需品”。
答案:A
7It isn’t quite
that the director will be present at the meeting tomorrow.
A.sure B.right
C.certain D.exact
解析:it is certain that是固定句型,此時(shí)certain不可換成sure。
答案:C
8—Did Hana say anything about me in her letter?
—Only that she’d appreciate
from you.
A.to hear B.hearing
C.to hearing D.to have heard
解析:appreciate后接動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。
答案:B
9The electricity was cut off because of the storm.Luckily we had plenty of candles
store.
A.in B.at
C.for D.with
解析:in store是固定短語(yǔ),意為“儲(chǔ)存著”。
答案:A
10Jack,I’d like to go to see the movie this evening.Will you please
me company?
A.keep B.share
C.take D.join
解析:keep sb.company是習(xí)語(yǔ),意為“陪伴某人;陪同某人”。答案:A
11—My watch has been losing time for the past week.
—It probably requires
.
A.cleaning B.to clean
C.being cleaned
D.cleaned
解析:require后可接動(dòng)名詞的主動(dòng)形式或不定式的被動(dòng)形式作賓語(yǔ)。
答案:A
12The schools of the future will probably be quite different from
they are today.
A.that B.what
C.which D.ones
解析:what引導(dǎo)名詞性從句,作介詞from的賓語(yǔ)。
答案:B
13I never expected that this wildest dream of mine would
true.
A.become B.get
C.turn D.come
解析:come true是固定詞組,意為“實(shí)現(xiàn);成為現(xiàn)實(shí)”。
答案:D
14The latest
in women’s clothes indicate that people now care more about being comfortable.
A.tracks B.signs
C.directions D.trends
解析:由題意知應(yīng)是“女裝最新流行的款式”,用trends,相當(dāng)于fashions。
答案:D
15There are too many difficulties for us
.We really don’t know
to do.
A.to deal with;how
B.to do with;how
C.to deal with;what
D.to do with;what
解析:deal with后接名詞或代詞作賓語(yǔ);do with常有兩個(gè)賓語(yǔ),do帶一個(gè)賓語(yǔ),with接一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)。此題中的difficulties是后面動(dòng)詞的邏輯賓語(yǔ),故要用deal with。“怎么做”要用what to do,不可用how to do。
答案:C
介詞、副詞填空
1One way to catch a glimpse
the future is to examine some of the major trends
contemporary society.
答案:of;in
2We will be well prepared
whatever the future may have
store.
答案:for;in
3New discoveries
genetics and biochemistry may lead
changes
the way diseases are cured.
答案:in;to;in
4We can study at home
watching educators
TV or
a computer screen.
答案:by;on;on
5I’ ll send my e-friend to clean
my room and I’ll travel back
time to visit you.
答案:up;in
6Small farms that use old methods will be replaced
large ones
high efficiency.
答案:by;with
7Teachers try to adapt
the new needs of their students while students themselves try to deal
all the changes.
答案:to;with
8If we work together
our parents and friends,we can find ways to create a future where there is room
all of us.
答案:with;for
9The Internet makes it easier for companies to keep
touch
customers and other companies.
答案:in;with
10He has come back
a trip
the future,so he was very glad.
答案:from;to
句型轉(zhuǎn)換
完成B句,使其與A句意思相同或相近。(每空一詞)
1A.What life will be like in the future is difficult to predict.
B.
difficult
what life will be like in the future.
答案:It is;to predict
2A.Instead of searching a store for goods,people go to a pleasant mall and combine shopping with fun.
B.People go to a pleasant mall and combine shopping with fun
search a store for goods.
答案:rather than
3A.If they understand the human body better,physicians will be able to cure more diseases.
B.
a better
the human body,physicians will be able to cure more diseases.
答案:With;understanding of
4A.Things will be sure to change.
B.
that things will change.
答案:It is certain
5A.It would be great to have a double because you could use the double to do the things you don’t enjoy.
B.
a double would be great because you could use the double to do
you don’t enjoy.
答案:Having;what
短語(yǔ)填空
用下列所給短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空。
deal with adapt to keep in touch with pay attention to be faced with come true cure...of keep sb.company in store catch a glimpse of
1To
the songbirds,we came in the cool of the morning and quietly waited for them to come out.
答案:catch a glimpse of
2During the years she was abroad,they
each other by letter.
答案:kept in touch with
3I hope you’re
my lecture,because you’ll be tested later.
答案:paying attention to
4Clinton is a difficult man.Nobody quite knows how to
him.
答案:deal with
5There’s a surprise
for you when you get home.Get prepared for it!
答案:in store
6The world will be different,and we’ll have to be well prepared to
the change.
答案:adapt to
7We
a difficult decision;we need your advice.
答案:are faced with
8Believe it or not,many of his predictions have
.
答案:come true
9—Can doctors
him
the disease?
—I have no idea.Let’s wait and see.
答案:cure;of
10Jessica was nervous to see her dentist so I went with her to
.
答案:keep her company
單句改錯(cuò)
下列句子均有一處錯(cuò)誤(或多一詞;或缺一詞;或錯(cuò)一詞),請(qǐng)找出并加以改正。
1The new fuels and engines will let us travel without worrying whether we are polluting the environment.
答案:worrying 后加about
2People want to go to a pleased mall and combine shopping with fun.
答案:pleased改為pleasant
It is sure that things will change.
答案:sure改為certain
4In the future there may be more “schools in the air” and “e-schools”.
答案:in 改為on
5We can’t be sure whether our dreams will be come true.
答案:去掉第二個(gè)be
6 In the future we will have e-friends to help us and keep us a company.
答案:去掉a
7How life will be like in the future is difficult to predict.
答案:How 改為What
8Our understanding of education,work and society is different from which of earlier generations.
答案:which 改為that
9It is hard for us to imagine to where all these advanced technologies will lead us.
答案:去掉where 前的to
10What’s important is not if my predictions come true or not.
答案:if 改為whether