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高考英語基礎(chǔ)鞏固練習(xí)3(人教版必修2)

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高考英語基礎(chǔ)鞏固練習(xí)3(人教版必修2)

  漢英翻譯

  都一樣;仍然答案:all the same

  以不同的風(fēng)格

  答案:in different styles

  違背

  答案:go against

  從上面看

  答案:viewed from the top

  用裝滿

  答案:fill up with

  把……置于一旁

  答案:set...aside

  把……和……連接在一起

  答:join...to...

  裝飾著答案:be decorated with

  充當(dāng),擔(dān)當(dāng)

  答案:act as

  匆忙,很快地

  答案:in a hurry

  推倒;拆毀

  答案:pull down

  單項(xiàng)填空

  This kind of toy is

  for children under five.

  A. considered B.used 

  C.designed

  D.aimed

  解析:be designed for “供用的,目的是給使用的”。

  答案:C

  The room is so small that it can’t contain so

  .

  A.many furnitures

  B.much furniture

  C.few furnitures

  D.little furniture

  解析:furniture是不可數(shù)名詞。

  答案:B

  I bought this dress

  for $35;it used to be $85.

  A.for sale B.on sale

  C.at sale D.in sale

  解析:on sale可作“特價(jià)地,廉價(jià)地”解。

  答案:B

  Almost nobody can stand

  fun of before a crowd of people.

  A.to be made B.to make

  C.being made D.making

  解析:stand作“忍受”解,用于否定句中,后接動(dòng)名詞作賓語。

  答案:C

  When I landed I fell forward.Someone was standing too

  me and I knocked into him.

  A.close to B.closely to

  C.close from D.closely from

  解析:close to “離……近”,表示距離。

  答案:A

  —What do you think of Tom?

  —He is not very clever,but I like him

  .

  A.all the way B.all the best

  C.all at once D.all the same

  解析:all the same “盡管這樣還是”。

  答案:D

  2006天津河西期末—Stop eating the cake!

  —Iit.

  A.just taste

  B.just tasted

  C.am just tasting

  D.was just tasting

  解析:I am just tasting it表示“我只是想嘗一嘗”。

  答案:C

  She gives dinner parties

  ,with the best food and wine.

  A.in style B.in the style

  C.in a style D.at style

  解析:in style是固定短語,意為“豪華地”。

  答案:A

  —What do you think of the girl?

  —She

  me as being ordinary but friendly.

  A.impressed

  B.preferred 

  C.described

  D.accepted

  解析:句意為“她給我的印象是平凡但對(duì)人友好”。

  答案:A

  There are two new hotels near here

  construction.

  A.under the B.under

  C.within the D.within

  解析:under construction是固定詞組,意為“正在建設(shè)之中”。

  答案:B

  The project had to be

  till we got enough money for it.

  A.called up

  B.sent for 

  C.pulled away

  D.set aside

  解析:set aside“擱置,暫放一邊”。句意為“這項(xiàng)計(jì)劃要擱置到我們有了足夠的錢后”。

  答案:D

  I’d like to have this rope

  that wire.

  A.joined in B.joined to

  C.join in D.join to

  解析:此句用了have sth.done句型;join...to...“把與連接起來”。

  答案:B

  My father impressed

  me the value of hard work.

  A.at B.with

  C.on D.for

  解析:impress sth.on sb.“使某人銘記某事”。

  答案:C

  This picture,

  from a distance,looks better.

  A.viewing B.to view

  C.to be viewed D.viewed

  解析:view與前面的picture是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用過去分詞作條件狀語。

  答案:D

  I wouldn’t feel happy

  in a block of apartments.I’d rather

  in a traditional house.

  A.living;to live B.living;live

  C.to live;to live D.to live;living

  解析:第一個(gè)空白處用living作原因狀語;would rather后接動(dòng)詞原形。

  答案:B

  介詞、副詞填空When you look

  at buildings,streets,squares and parks,you will find them designed

  different styles.

  答案:around;in

  Modernism was invented

  the 1920s by a group of architects who wanted to change society with buildings that went

  people’s feeling of beauty.

  答案:in;against

  The buildings look like boxes

  flat roofs,sharp corners and glass walls that act

  mirrors.

  答案:with;as

  Both

  the choice of materials and shape of buildings,ancient architecture stands much closer

  nature.

  答案:in;to

  The spaces in the structure of the stadium will be filled

  huge plastic bags full

  air.

  答案:with;of

  These buildings are pulled

  after having stood empty

  use for many years.

  答案:down;without

  They are decorated

  small round windows that remind you

  ships.

  答案:with;of

  The simple style of the buildings and the fact that they are German set them

  as very different

  Chinese architecture.

  答案:aside;from

  In public parks,we find modern art objects

  display while classical art usually ends

  in the collections of museums.

  答案:on;up

  Small halls can be changed

  shops and restaurants while the main factory hall can be used

  concerts.

  答案:into;for

  句型轉(zhuǎn)換

  完成B句,使其與A句意思相同或相近。(每空一詞)

  A.I prefer living in a modern flat to living in a traditional house.

  B.I

  live in a modern flat

  live in a traditional house.

  答案:would rather;than

  A.He came to the lecture though he was ill.

  B.He came to the lecture

  .

  答案:despite his illness

  A.If it is seen from space,the earth looks like a blue ball.

  B.

  space,the earth looks like a blue ball.

  答案:Seen from

  A.The house,whose windows and doors are broken,looks old and shabby.

  B.The house,

  windows and doors

  ,looks old and shabby.

  答案:with its;broken

  A.My computer doesn’t work.I will have someone repair it this afternoon.

  B.My computer doesn’t work.I will

  this afternoon.

  答案:have it repaired

  短語填空

  用下列所給短語的適當(dāng)形式填空。

  far from compare with close to act as belong to in and around fill up set aside go againstpull down

  The man we met on the plane to Tokyo was kind enough to

  our guide.

  答案:act as

  Don’t take anything that doesn’t

  you.

  答案:belong to

  There weren’t many people at first but then the room .

  答案:filled up

  Have you

  some money for your childs education?

  答案:set aside

  Martha

  her parents’ wishes and married a poor artist.

  答案:went against

  The old cinema has been

  and a new one will be constructed.

  答案:pulled down

  —Did you enjoy your holiday?

  —No,

  it.It was terrible.

  答案:far from

  the village where I grew up,the city is really exciting.

  答案:Compared with

  It was

  midnight when Dad came back from work.

  答案:close to

  More trees have been planted

  the village.

  答案:in and around

  單句改錯(cuò)

  下列句子均有一處錯(cuò)誤(或多一詞;或缺一詞;或錯(cuò)一詞),請(qǐng)找出并加以改正。

  Every great culture in the past had its own ideas of beauty expressing in art and architecture.

  答案:expressing改為expressed

  Honey is to a bee that milk is to a cow.

  答案:that改為what

  You don’t feel inviting to enter the buildings.

  答案:inviting改為invited

  Ancient architecture stands much closer to the nature.

  答案:去掉the

  Most of Gaudi’s works was constructed in and around Barcelona.

  答案:was改為were

  The floor plan—the size and the number of halls—does not suit their company.

  答案:suit改為fit

  Old factory buildings have many halls and workshops in different sizes.

  答案:in改為of

  Looked at the architecture by Gaudi is like a dream.

  答案:Looked改為Looking

  What he said was deeply impressed in my memory.

  答案:in改為onI glanced at my shoulder and found I was being followed.

  答案:at改為over

  漢英翻譯

  都一樣;仍然答案:all the same

  以不同的風(fēng)格

  答案:in different styles

  違背

  答案:go against

  從上面看

  答案:viewed from the top

  用裝滿

  答案:fill up with

  把……置于一旁

  答案:set...aside

  把……和……連接在一起

  答:join...to...

  裝飾著答案:be decorated with

  充當(dāng),擔(dān)當(dāng)

  答案:act as

  匆忙,很快地

  答案:in a hurry

  推倒;拆毀

  答案:pull down

  單項(xiàng)填空

  This kind of toy is

  for children under five.

  A. considered B.used 

  C.designed

  D.aimed

  解析:be designed for “供用的,目的是給使用的”。

  答案:C

  The room is so small that it can’t contain so

  .

  A.many furnitures

  B.much furniture

  C.few furnitures

  D.little furniture

  解析:furniture是不可數(shù)名詞。

  答案:B

  I bought this dress

  for $35;it used to be $85.

  A.for sale B.on sale

  C.at sale D.in sale

  解析:on sale可作“特價(jià)地,廉價(jià)地”解。

  答案:B

  Almost nobody can stand

  fun of before a crowd of people.

  A.to be made B.to make

  C.being made D.making

  解析:stand作“忍受”解,用于否定句中,后接動(dòng)名詞作賓語。

  答案:C

  When I landed I fell forward.Someone was standing too

  me and I knocked into him.

  A.close to B.closely to

  C.close from D.closely from

  解析:close to “離……近”,表示距離。

  答案:A

  —What do you think of Tom?

  —He is not very clever,but I like him

  .

  A.all the way B.all the best

  C.all at once D.all the same

  解析:all the same “盡管這樣還是”。

  答案:D

  2006天津河西期末—Stop eating the cake!

  —Iit.

  A.just taste

  B.just tasted

  C.am just tasting

  D.was just tasting

  解析:I am just tasting it表示“我只是想嘗一嘗”。

  答案:C

  She gives dinner parties

  ,with the best food and wine.

  A.in style B.in the style

  C.in a style D.at style

  解析:in style是固定短語,意為“豪華地”。

  答案:A

  —What do you think of the girl?

  —She

  me as being ordinary but friendly.

  A.impressed

  B.preferred 

  C.described

  D.accepted

  解析:句意為“她給我的印象是平凡但對(duì)人友好”。

  答案:A

  There are two new hotels near here

  construction.

  A.under the B.under

  C.within the D.within

  解析:under construction是固定詞組,意為“正在建設(shè)之中”。

  答案:B

  The project had to be

  till we got enough money for it.

  A.called up

  B.sent for 

  C.pulled away

  D.set aside

  解析:set aside“擱置,暫放一邊”。句意為“這項(xiàng)計(jì)劃要擱置到我們有了足夠的錢后”。

  答案:D

  I’d like to have this rope

  that wire.

  A.joined in B.joined to

  C.join in D.join to

  解析:此句用了have sth.done句型;join...to...“把與連接起來”。

  答案:B

  My father impressed

  me the value of hard work.

  A.at B.with

  C.on D.for

  解析:impress sth.on sb.“使某人銘記某事”。

  答案:C

  This picture,

  from a distance,looks better.

  A.viewing B.to view

  C.to be viewed D.viewed

  解析:view與前面的picture是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用過去分詞作條件狀語。

  答案:D

  I wouldn’t feel happy

  in a block of apartments.I’d rather

  in a traditional house.

  A.living;to live B.living;live

  C.to live;to live D.to live;living

  解析:第一個(gè)空白處用living作原因狀語;would rather后接動(dòng)詞原形。

  答案:B

  介詞、副詞填空When you look

  at buildings,streets,squares and parks,you will find them designed

  different styles.

  答案:around;in

  Modernism was invented

  the 1920s by a group of architects who wanted to change society with buildings that went

  people’s feeling of beauty.

  答案:in;against

  The buildings look like boxes

  flat roofs,sharp corners and glass walls that act

  mirrors.

  答案:with;as

  Both

  the choice of materials and shape of buildings,ancient architecture stands much closer

  nature.

  答案:in;to

  The spaces in the structure of the stadium will be filled

  huge plastic bags full

  air.

  答案:with;of

  These buildings are pulled

  after having stood empty

  use for many years.

  答案:down;without

  They are decorated

  small round windows that remind you

  ships.

  答案:with;of

  The simple style of the buildings and the fact that they are German set them

  as very different

  Chinese architecture.

  答案:aside;from

  In public parks,we find modern art objects

  display while classical art usually ends

  in the collections of museums.

  答案:on;up

  Small halls can be changed

  shops and restaurants while the main factory hall can be used

  concerts.

  答案:into;for

  句型轉(zhuǎn)換

  完成B句,使其與A句意思相同或相近。(每空一詞)

  A.I prefer living in a modern flat to living in a traditional house.

  B.I

  live in a modern flat

  live in a traditional house.

  答案:would rather;than

  A.He came to the lecture though he was ill.

  B.He came to the lecture

  .

  答案:despite his illness

  A.If it is seen from space,the earth looks like a blue ball.

  B.

  space,the earth looks like a blue ball.

  答案:Seen from

  A.The house,whose windows and doors are broken,looks old and shabby.

  B.The house,

  windows and doors

  ,looks old and shabby.

  答案:with its;broken

  A.My computer doesn’t work.I will have someone repair it this afternoon.

  B.My computer doesn’t work.I will

  this afternoon.

  答案:have it repaired

  短語填空

  用下列所給短語的適當(dāng)形式填空。

  far from compare with close to act as belong to in and around fill up set aside go againstpull down

  The man we met on the plane to Tokyo was kind enough to

  our guide.

  答案:act as

  Don’t take anything that doesn’t

  you.

  答案:belong to

  There weren’t many people at first but then the room .

  答案:filled up

  Have you

  some money for your childs education?

  答案:set aside

  Martha

  her parents’ wishes and married a poor artist.

  答案:went against

  The old cinema has been

  and a new one will be constructed.

  答案:pulled down

  —Did you enjoy your holiday?

  —No,

  it.It was terrible.

  答案:far from

  the village where I grew up,the city is really exciting.

  答案:Compared with

  It was

  midnight when Dad came back from work.

  答案:close to

  More trees have been planted

  the village.

  答案:in and around

  單句改錯(cuò)

  下列句子均有一處錯(cuò)誤(或多一詞;或缺一詞;或錯(cuò)一詞),請(qǐng)找出并加以改正。

  Every great culture in the past had its own ideas of beauty expressing in art and architecture.

  答案:expressing改為expressed

  Honey is to a bee that milk is to a cow.

  答案:that改為what

  You don’t feel inviting to enter the buildings.

  答案:inviting改為invited

  Ancient architecture stands much closer to the nature.

  答案:去掉the

  Most of Gaudi’s works was constructed in and around Barcelona.

  答案:was改為were

  The floor plan—the size and the number of halls—does not suit their company.

  答案:suit改為fit

  Old factory buildings have many halls and workshops in different sizes.

  答案:in改為of

  Looked at the architecture by Gaudi is like a dream.

  答案:Looked改為Looking

  What he said was deeply impressed in my memory.

  答案:in改為onI glanced at my shoulder and found I was being followed.

  答案:at改為over

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