安徽省2024屆高三英語一輪復習單元測試題（七）

　　Unit 7

　　The Sea

　　隨堂演練鞏固 Ⅰ.單詞拼寫

　　1.Look!All the people are looking in the d

　　of the corner.What’s happening there?

　　【答案】 direction

　　2.How f

　　it is outside.You see,everything is covered with ice.

　　【答案】 freezing

　　3.There was no a

　　for the police but to set the young man free,for they didn’t have enough evidence although they were sure it was he who committed the murder.

　　【答案】 alternative

　　4.Can you see the bottle f

　　on the river?There seems to be a piece of paper in it.

　　【答案】 floating

　　5.Terry can’t p

　　in the match because he has hurt his foot.

　　【答案】 participate

　　6.Mr.Green worked so hard that

　　(最后) he made himself ill.

　　【答案】 eventually

　　7.After the air crash,few people on board

　　(幸存) at last,which brought sadness to many families.

　　【答案】 survived

　　8.Mother

　　(測量) me to see what size of dress I should have.

　　【答案】 measured

　　9.Study the facts again and maybe you’ll draw a different

　　(結(jié)論).

　　【答案】 conclusion

　　10.Anyone who wants to get

　　(更進一步的) information can get in touch with us at any time.

　　【答案】 further

　　.選擇合適詞組的適當形式填空

　　be recognised as

　　set sail

　　get into trouble

　　in search of

　　watch out for

　　apologize to sb.for

　　the size of

　　dive into

　　on the edge of

　　wide open

　　1.Mr.Smith had committed a murder,for which he

　　.

　　【答案】 got into trouble

　　2.The driver

　　the public

　　the traffic accident.

　　【答案】 apologized to;for

　　3.The seamen decided

　　the next morning for Europe.

　　【答案】 to set sail

　　4.How dangerous!The boy was

　　the plat,and he might fall off it.

　　【答案】 on the edge of

　　5.Without hesitation,he

　　the sea,trying to escape.

　　【答案】 dived into

　　6.Fred looked at the million pound note,his eyes

　　.

　　【答案】 wide open

　　7.Lawrence’s novel

　　a work of a genius at the moment.

　　【答案】 was recognised as

　　8.At a rough estimate,Nigeria is three times

　　Great Britain.

　　【答案】 the size of

　　9.He said I should be sick,and that I must

　　the symptoms.

　　【答案】 watch out for

　　10.The girl entered the kitchen

　　food the moment she arrived home from school.

　　【答案】 in search of

　　.單項填空

　　1.They have got everything ready to make a

　　across the Atlantic.

　　A.trip

　　B.travel

　　C.voyage D.tour

　　【解析】 句意:他們已一切準備就緒,去橫渡大西洋。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示”航海”,應用voyage。

　　【答案】 C

　　2.Andrew often attempts to escape

　　whenever he breaks traffic regulations.

　　A.having been fined B.to have been fined

　　C.to be fined D.being fined

　　【解析】 句意:安德魯無論什么時候違反交通法規(guī)都經(jīng)常試圖逃避罰款。escape后應用動詞ing形式,且此處表示被動關(guān)系。因說明的是一般情況,不可用完成式having been fined,而用一般式being fined。

　　【答案】 D

　　3.Dave

　　his father

　　,but his father wouldn’t listen.

　　A.persuaded;out of smoking

　　B.advised;out of smoking

　　C.tried to persuade;not to smoke

　　D.persuaded;not to smoke

　　【解析】 句意:戴夫試圖說服他爸爸戒煙,但他爸爸不聽。根據(jù)后面”他爸爸不聽”可知勸說不成功,故不可直接用persuade表示”說服”。

　　【答案】 C

　　4.Anyone who wants to get

　　information can click here or ring 48669982.

　　A.farther B.further

　　C.another D.many

　　【解析】 句意:任何人想要獲取更多信息都可點擊這里,或撥打電話48669982。further”進一步的”。

　　【答案】 B

　　5.Yan Shu

　　the accident.Everyone said that was a miracle.

　　A.survived from B.survived of

　　C.survived D.survived at

　　【解析】 survive the accident”從事故中生還”。句意:閻書從事故中生還。人人都說那是個奇跡。

　　【答案】 C

　　6.An operation must be performed in order to help him

　　his memory.

　　A.return B.remove

　　C.represent D.recover

　　【解析】 句意:為了幫助他恢復記憶,得做一個手術(shù)。recover”恢復”。

　　【答案】 D

　　7.I saw a woman running toward me in the dark.Before I could recognise who she was,she had run back in the direction

　　she had come.

　　A.of which B.by which

　　C.in which D.from which

　　【解析】 此處she had come是一個定語從句,修飾前面的名詞direction,根據(jù)句意及定語從句中的動詞come可知用介詞from。句意:我看見一個女子在黑暗中朝我跑來,我還沒認出她是誰,她就朝她跑來的方向跑回去了。

　　【答案】 D

　　8.The bank robber

　　the staff and customers to lie on the ground.

　　A.obliged B.requested

　　C.forced D.demanded

　　【解析】 句意:銀行搶劫犯強迫銀行職員及客戶躺到地上。根據(jù)句意應用force表示”強迫”。

　　【答案】 C

　　9.

　　will I give up my hope of passing the entrance examination.

　　A.In a sense B.In no sense

　　C.Out of sense D.Making sense

　　【解析】 此句用了倒裝語序,以否定意義的短語in no sense開頭。

　　【答案】 B

　　10.All flights

　　because of the snowstorm,we decided to take the train.

　　A.were canceled

　　B.had been canceled

　　C.having canceled

　　D.having been canceled

　　【解析】 逗號后為簡單句,故此處應用非謂語動詞,cancel和all flights為被動關(guān)系,故應用having been canceled。

　　【答案】 D

　　 Ⅰ.單項填空

　　1.(2010安徽)—Do you know if Linda is willing to take charge of the program?

　　—

　　,does it?

　　A.It takes no time

　　B.It counts for nothing

　　C.It doesn’t hurt to ask

　　D.It doesn’t make sense

　　【解析】

　　本題考查交際用語。It doesn’t hurt to ask意為”又不是不能問;問一下也無妨”;It counts for nothing意為”這不算什么”;It doesn’t make sense意為”沒有意義;講不通”;It takes no time意為”這不花時間”。句意為”——你知道Linda是否愿意負責這個項目嗎?——問一下也無妨,不是嗎?”

　　【答案】 C

　　2.According to statistics,a man is more than twice as likely to die of skin cancer

　　a woman.

　　A.than

　　B.such

　　C.so D.as

　　【解析】 考查倍數(shù)表達方式。此處為”倍數(shù)+as+原級+as”結(jié)構(gòu)。句意:根據(jù)數(shù)據(jù)統(tǒng)計可知,男性死于皮膚癌的可能性是女性的兩倍多。

　　【答案】 D

　　3.The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors,

　　are beyond our control.

　　A.most of them B.most of which

　　C.most of what D.most of that

　　【解析】 句意:植物的生長速度受到許多因素的影響,其中大多數(shù)因素我們無法控制。本題考查”介詞+關(guān)系代詞(which/whom)”引導定語從句的用法。注意:關(guān)系代詞that不能用于介詞后引導定語從句。

　　【答案】 B

　　4.They

　　your diamond,but I didn’t think they found it.

　　A.searched

　　B.in search of

　　C.make a search of

　　D.went searching for

　　【解析】 本題考查謂語動詞的選擇,因此首先排除B項。A項 searched后接要尋找的人或物品所在的場所;C項時態(tài)不對;D項中,go doing是常用的一種搭配,且search for后接要尋找的人或物品。故選D項。

　　【答案】 D

　　5.You can

　　the program

　　your radio very clearly.

　　A.pick up;in B.take up;on

　　C.pick up;on D.make up;over

　　【解析】 pick up”接收(信號)”;on/over the radio”通過無線電”。

　　【答案】 C

　　6.The

　　increase in the robbery rate made a number of residents

　　at night.

　　A.disturbing;terrified

　　B.disturbing;terrifying

　　C.disturbed;terrified

　　D.disturbed;terrifying

　　【解析】 句意:令人焦慮的搶劫案件數(shù)量的上升讓很多居民在晚上感到害怕。

　　【答案】 A

　　7.All these animals are

　　and they can communicate with each other.

　　A.of a high intelligence

　　B.of high intelligence

　　C.of high intelligences

　　D.of higy intelligence

　　【解析】 ”of+名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)相當于形容詞,如:important=of importance,of intelligence=intelligent等。

　　【答案】 B

　　8.Mark was a student at this university from 1999 to 2003,

　　he studied very hard and was made Chairman of the Students’ Union.

　　A.during which time

　　B.for which time

　　C.during whose time

　　D.by that time

　　【解析】 關(guān)系代詞which time和介詞during連用,表示”在1999到2003年期間”。

　　【答案】 A

　　9.If we work with a strong will,we can overcome any difficulty,

　　great it is.

　　A.what B.how

　　C.however D.whatever

　　【解析】 however引導讓步狀語從句。句意:如果我們以堅強的意志去工作,我們就能克服任何困難,不管它有多大。

　　【答案】 C

　　10.Sarah,hurry up.I’m afraid you can’t have time to

　　before the party.

　　A.get changed

　　B.get change

　　C.get changing

　　D.get to change

　　【解析】 get done表示被動意義,是被動語態(tài)的另一種表達方式。

　　【答案】 A

　　11.The more I think about him,the more reasons I find for loving him

　　I did.

　　A.as much as B.as long as

　　C.as soon as D.as far as

　　【解析】 as much as I did”盡我所能做到的”。

　　【答案】 A

　　12.All these gifts must be mailed immediately

　　in time for Christmas.

　　A.in order to have received

　　B.in order to receive

　　C.so as to be received

　　D.so as to be receiving

　　【解析】 in order to,so as to都表示”為了”,但此處后面的receive和主語gifts為被動關(guān)系,應用不定式的被動式,故只可選C項。

　　【答案】 C

　　13.What problems have you had

　　in the western part of the country?

　　A.work B.worked

　　C.working D.to work

　　【解析】 have problems (in) doing”做某事有困難”。

　　【答案】 C

　　14.There is nothing more I can do to try

　　you to stay,so I wish you good luck.

　　A.being persuaded B.persuading

　　C.to be persuaded D.to persuade

　　【解析】 persuade”說服”,常用結(jié)構(gòu):persuade sb.to do sth.”說服某人做某事”。此處try表示”盡力”,其后跟動詞不定式;當然它也可表示”嘗試”,后跟動詞ing形式。

　　【答案】 D

　　15.The older she grows,

　　the traditional food in her own country.

　　A.the more she becomes interested

　　B.the more interested she becomes

　　C.the more interested she becomes in

　　D.the interested she becomes more in

　　【解析】 本題考查the more...the more...的正確形式。完整的句型為:the more(形容詞/副詞比較級)+主語+謂語,the more(形容詞/副詞比較級)+主語+謂語。因此,本題的四個選項中,B項和C項的形式是正確的,而考慮到形容詞interested的用法:be interested in sb./sth.,故選C項。

　　【答案】 C

　　.完形填空

　　The trip to that city was eyeopening for everyone,and near its end,all the young people in our group began to reflect on what it had meant.We

　　1

　　the first night we had arrived.We had all gone into the markets of the city

　　2

　　the young people could experience its energy.But what we actually saw simply

　　3

　　us all—the rundown houses,the children in rags,the people begging for money...Walking home,

　　4

　　under a low bridge,we came across

　　5

　　families of homeless people seeking a bit of dry ground to sleep on

　　6

　　the night.We had to step over bodies as we found our way through the darkness.

　　The poverty (貧困) was

　　7

　　than anything my young companions had ever imagined.Back in the hotel,an air of sadness settled over the group.Many

　　8

　　and cried.Spending time in this

　　9

　　moves a person to care about humanity.

　　That evening,our group spent hours talking about what we had

　　10

　　.Gently,I encouraged everyone to talk about the difficult

　　11

　　that day’s discoveries had inspired.Sitting together

　　12

　　a circle as everyone had a chance to speak,we all began to realize that

　　13

　　of us was alone in our struggle to cope with our reactions.

　　Based on my

　　14

　　in povertystricken areas,I suggested that