課時(shí)作業(yè)(二十七)　[選修模塊8　Unit 4　Films and film events]

　　[限時(shí)：30分鐘]

　　Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空

　　1．________ are that our team will finish at the top of the league table as our remaining matches aren’t too difficult.

　　A．Opportunities

　　B．Possibilities　

　　C．Chances　

　　D．Satisfactions

　　2．The rain was heavy，but ________ our fears，our fields were not flooded.

　　A．in line with　

　　B．in defence of

　　C．contrary to　

　　D．concerned about

　　3．[2011·湖北卷] Clinical evidence began to________，suggesting that the new drugs had a wider range of useful activities than had been predicted from experiments in animals.

　　A．operate

　　B．strengthen

　　C．a(chǎn)pprove　

　　D．a(chǎn)ccumulate

　　4．[2011·湖南卷] It’s not what we do once in a while ________ shapes our lives，but what we do consistently.

　　A．which

　　　B．that

　　C．how

　　D．when

　　5．________ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin.

　　A．Exposed

　　B．Having exposed

　　C．Being exposed

　　D．To expose

　　6．The surgeon________ his excellent skill in carrying out the operation.

　　A．represented

　　B．instructed

　　C．demonstrated　

　　D．exhibited

　　7．________ in a recent speech contest，Li Hua was awarded 200 yuan，which was ________ to him because he could use it to buy a dictionary.

　　A．Judging the best；very important

　　B．Being judged the best；great importance

　　C．Judged the best；of great importance

　　D．Judged the best；great important

　　8．Just as the clothes a person wears，the food he eats and the friends with whom he spends his time，his house ________ his personality.

　　A．resembles　

　　B．strengthens

　　C．reflects

　　D．shapes

　　9．I’d like to share a story ________ music overcomes a physical barrier and makes a connection with a young student.

　　A．which　

　　　B．that

　　C．when　

　　D．where

　　10．To the great________of the citizens，no one else was infected with H1N1 except the 12 confirmed cases.

　　A .relaxation

　　B．disappointment

　　C．relief

　　D．surprise

　　11．—I’ve never found a better job.

　　—________.

　　A．Good luck

　　B．Too bad　

　　C．Congratulations

　　D．Don’t worry

　　12．The accused was reported ________ that he had robbed the old lady of her gold necklace.

　　A．to admit

　　B．to have admitted

　　C．to be admitting

　　D．that she had admitted

　　13．The old man who ________ in the deserted house alone for ten years has been settled in a nursing home now.

　　A．lived

　　B．had lived

　　C．has lived

　　D．has been living

　　14．She didn’t mention her troubles to Professor Raskin，who might have helped her ________.

　　A．instead

　　B．either　

　　C．otherwise　

　　D．a(chǎn)nyhow

　　15．I really admire how ________ she is to ________ the rights and dignity(尊嚴(yán)) of women.

　　A．devoted；defending

　　B．devoting；defend

　　C．devoted；defend

　　D．devoting；defending

　　Ⅱ.閱讀理解

　　A few months ago，when I was picking up the children at school，another mother I knew well rushed up to me.Emily was filled with indignation(憤慨)．“Do you know what you and I are？” she demanded.Before I could answer，she blurted out the reason for her question.It seemed she had just returned from renewing her driver’s license at the County Clerk’s office.Asked by the woman recorder to state her occupation，Emily had hesitated，uncertain how to classify herself.“What I mean is，” explained the recorder，“Do you have a job，or are you just a…？” “Of course I have a job，” snapped Emily.“I’m a mother.” “We don’t list ‘mother’ as an occupation…‘housewife’ covers it，” said the recorder emphatically.

　　I forgot all about her story until one day I found myself in the same situation，this time at our own town hall.The clerk was obviously a career woman，poised(泰然自若的)，efficient，and possessed of a high-sounding title like Official Interrogator or Town Registrar.“What’s your occupation？” she asked.What made me say it，I do not know.The words simply popped out.“I’m a Research Associate in the field of Child Development and Human Relations.” The clerk paused，ball-point pen frozen in mid air，and looked up as though she had not heard right.I repeated the title slowly，emphasizing the most significant words.

　　“Might I ask，” asked the clerk，“just what you do in your field？”

　　I stared with wonder as my pronouncement was written in bold，black ink on the official questionnaire.“Might I ask，” said the clerk with new interest，“just what you do in your field？”

　　Coolly，I heard myself reply，“I have a continuing program of research in the laboratory and the field.I’m working for my masters (the family) and already have four credits (all daughters)．I often work 14 hours a day (24 is more like it)．But the job is more challenging than most run-of-the-mill(非選拔的) careers and the rewards are in satisfaction rather than just money.”

　　There was increasing respect in the clerk’s voice as she completed the form，stood up，and personally showed me out.As I drove into our driveway，I was greeted by my lab assistants—ages 13,7，and 3.And upstairs I could hear our new experimental model (6 months) in the child-development program，testing out a new vocal pattern.I felt triumphant(勝利的)!

　　Motherhood…what a glorious career，especially when there is a title on the door.

　　16．The purpose of the author’s writing Emily’s story is to ________.

　　A．show how angry Emily was with the author

　　B．prove the fact that housewives are looked down upon

　　C．tell readers that Emily had no work in reality

　　D．lead in the topic of housewife as a job

　　17．On hearing the author’s answer at the town hall，the clerk felt ________.

　　A．bored and disappointed

　　B．surprised and curious

　　C．satisfied and excited

　　D．interested and respectful

　　18．What do we do know about the author’s family?

　　A．She has three daughters and one son of six months.

　　B．It is supported through her work as a Research Associate.

　　C．She has four daughters of whom the youngest is six months.

　　D．There are at most five persons in her family.

　　19．What does the author think of her own job?

　　A．Hard but profitable.

　　B．Satisfying and successful.

　　C．Disappointing and failing.　

　　D．Dull and meaningless.

　　20．The tone in which the author writes the article is ________.

　　A．indifferent

　　B．ironic

　　C．objective

　　D．humorous

　　Ⅲ.任務(wù)型閱讀

　　請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。

　　注意：每個(gè)空格只填1個(gè)單詞。

　　The films I have enjoyed most is The Sound of Music.It is a very old film which won five Oscar awards.But for me，there has been no other film to match its excellence.

　　Everything about the film is enjoyable.Woven around a very simple theme，this film tells a story about seven naughty children，their governess，Maria，and their strict father，the Captain，who knows nothing about bringing up children.The heroine，Maria，brings music and joy back to the family.The children take to her and they become great friends for she is young enough to enjoy their fun and mature enough to guide their behavior.

　　There is a bit of everything for everybody in it，too.Children will take to the seven naughty children and the fun that they have.Young girls will like the heroine，whom they can identify themselves with.People will also like the romantic love，the beautiful feeling that grows between the Captain and Maria.Boys，for whom guns hold a great interest，like the mystery and the war the family escapes from.

　　The Sound of Music is the type of film which more producers should try to follow.The music，especially the songs，remains in everybody's memory.It is light，tuneful and memorable，and it appeals to both the young and the old.The photography and the color are very much in keeping with the story and the effect is wonderful.

　　The acting is superb，as every feeling is brought out fully.

　　The Sound of Music

　　Characters

　　Maria Young and 20.________

　　Children 21.________ and lovable

　　Father Strict

　　Appealing to different people

　　Children Like the seven children and their 22.________

　　Girls Like the 23.________

　　24.________ Like the mystery and the war

　　People Like the romantic love between Maria and the Captain

　　Skills used in the film

　　25.________ Light，tuneful and memorable

　　26.______and color In keeping with the story

　　The evaluation of the film

　　Theme Very 27.________

　　28.________ Wonderful

　　Acting Superb

　　The whole film 29.________

　　課時(shí)作業(yè)(二十七)

　　Ⅰ.1.C　chances are that…為固定句型，意為“很有可能……”，that引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句。

　　2．C　本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。contrary to表示“和(我們所害怕的)相反”。in line with成一直線；in defence of保衛(wèi)；concerned about擔(dān)心。

　　3．D　考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：臨床證據(jù)開(kāi)始增多，而這些證據(jù)表明，與之前在動(dòng)物身上進(jìn)行試驗(yàn)的預(yù)期(的效果)相比，這種新藥可適用于更加廣泛的有益的活動(dòng)。strengthen加強(qiáng)；approve贊成；operate動(dòng)手術(shù)，操作。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境只有D項(xiàng)“積累”符合語(yǔ)義表達(dá)。

　　4．B　本題考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，題干為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分為what引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句。句意為：并非我們偶爾為之的事情塑造我們的生活，而是我們一貫之行造就我們的生活。

　　5．C　考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。此處為非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作主語(yǔ)，故用動(dòng)名詞結(jié)構(gòu)。

　　6．C　考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意為：那個(gè)外科醫(yī)生在手術(shù)中展示了他的精湛的技能。A.“代表”；B.“指示”； C．“展示，演示”；D“陳列，展出”。

　　7．C　考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和be of＋抽象名詞結(jié)構(gòu)。第一空為分詞短語(yǔ)作原因狀語(yǔ)，因與其邏輯主語(yǔ)Li Hua是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用過(guò)去分詞；根據(jù)“be of great importance＝be very important”，可判斷第二空可用of great importance或very important。

　　8．C　考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意為：“就好像一個(gè)人穿什么，吃什么，以及和什么樣的人交往能反映人的個(gè)性一樣，一個(gè)人的住房也是如此。”要選一個(gè)表示“反映”的詞，就是reflect .“resemble”＝look like; “strengthen”表示“加強(qiáng)，鞏固”；“shape”作動(dòng)詞表示“塑形”．

　　9．D　此空引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句且在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，故選D。

　　10．A　考查名詞辨析，句意為：令居民們大為放松的是，除312個(gè)已證實(shí)的病例外，沒(méi)有別人受H1H2的感染，relaxation意為“放松”，符合題意，disappointment意為“失望”，relief意為“(痛苦，負(fù)擔(dān)等)緩和；輕松”；surprise意為“驚訝”。

　　11．C　考查日常交際用語(yǔ)。此處表示祝賀他人找到工作。

　　12．B　考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意為：據(jù)報(bào)道被告已經(jīng)承認(rèn)他搶了那位老太太的金項(xiàng)鏈。由句意可知，“承認(rèn)”這個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在“was reported”之前，故用不定式的完成式。

　　13．A　考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的用法。句意為“那個(gè)在孤零零的房子里獨(dú)居了10年的老人現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)搬進(jìn)了養(yǎng)老院。”獨(dú)居10年是過(guò)去的動(dòng)作，和現(xiàn)在搬進(jìn)養(yǎng)老院進(jìn)行對(duì)比，所以使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故選A。

　　14．C　考查副詞辨析。otherwise意為“否則，要不然”。句意為：她沒(méi)有和拉斯金教授提自己的麻煩，要不然拉斯金教授或許能幫她。

　　15．A　考查句型be devoted to doing sth.專心致志于，獻(xiàn)身于，忠于。可將題干理解為she is how devoted to defending the rights and dignity of women.

　　Ⅱ.如何歸屬家庭主婦的職業(yè)？故事中，作者詼諧地將自己家庭婦女的工作比作是兒童發(fā)展及人事關(guān)系研究助理員的工作，引出了一個(gè)有趣的故事。

　　16．D　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段第一句“I forgot her story until one day I found myself in the same situation”可知，作者講述艾米麗的故事其實(shí)就是為了導(dǎo)入下文她自己要講述的類似故事，故選D。A項(xiàng)不符合第一段之意，因?yàn)榘惒⒎菍?duì)作者生氣，而是對(duì)記錄員有氣；從第二段無(wú)法看出家庭婦女被人看不起；C項(xiàng)僅是淺層次的推理，并非作者的寫作意圖。

　　17．B　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“The clerk paused，ball-point pen frozen in mid air，and looked up as though she hadn't heard right.”的描寫可判斷出職員感到驚訝不解而好奇的心理。

　　18．C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段“I'm working for my masters (the family) and already have four credits (all daughters)．”和第六段“upstairs I could hear our new experimental model (6 months) in the child-development program”可判斷，她有四個(gè)女兒，最小的女兒僅有6個(gè)月大。

　　19．B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后兩段的最后一句，即“The rewards are in satisfaction rather than just money.”和“I felt successful.”，可判斷，作者對(duì)自己做家庭婦女的工作是滿意而有著成功感的。

　　20．D　推理判斷題。作者從第二段開(kāi)始講述自己在市政廳發(fā)生的故事，她將自己家庭婦女的工作詼諧地比作是兒童發(fā)展及人事關(guān)系研究助理員的工作，將女兒比作“credits”、“l(fā)ab assistants”和“new experimental model”，可見(jiàn)其幽默。

　　Ⅲ.20.mature　21.Naughty　22.fun　23.heroine

　　24．Boys　25.Music　26.Photography　27.simple

　　28．Effect　29.Enjoyable

　　課時(shí)作業(yè)(二十七)　[選修模塊8　Unit 4　Films and film events]

　　[限時(shí)：30分鐘]

　　Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空

　　1．________ are that our team will finish at the top of the league table as our remaining matches aren’t too difficult.

　　A．Opportunities

　　B．Possibilities　

　　C．Chances　

　　D．Satisfactions

　　2．The rain was heavy，but ________ our fears，our fields were not flooded.

　　A．in line with　

　　B．in defence of

　　C．contrary to　

　　D．concerned about

　　3．[2011·湖北卷] Clinical evidence began to________，suggesting that the new drugs had a wider range of useful activities than had been predicted from experiments in animals.

　　A．operate

　　B．strengthen

　　C．a(chǎn)pprove　

　　D．a(chǎn)ccumulate

　　4．[2011·湖南卷] It’s not what we do once in a while ________ shapes our lives，but what we do consistently.

　　A．which

　　　B．that

　　C．how

　　D．when

　　5．________ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin.

　　A．Exposed

　　B．Having exposed

　　C．Being exposed

　　D．To expose

　　6．The surgeon________ his excellent skill in carrying out the operation.

　　A．represented

　　B．instructed

　　C．demonstrated　

　　D．exhibited

　　7．________ in a recent speech contest，Li Hua was awarded 200 yuan，which was ________ to him because he could use it to buy a dictionary.

　　A．Judging the best；very important

　　B．Being judged the best；great importance

　　C．Judged the best；of great importance

　　D．Judged the best；great important

　　8．Just as the clothes a person wears，the food he eats and the friends with whom he spends his time，his house ________ his personality.

　　A．resembles　

　　B．strengthens

　　C．reflects

　　D．shapes

　　9．I’d like to share a story ________ music overcomes a physical barrier and makes a connection with a young student.

　　A．which　

　　　B．that

　　C．when　

　　D．where

　　10．To the great________of the citizens，no one else was infected with H1N1 except the 12 confirmed cases.

　　A .relaxation

　　B．disappointment

　　C．relief

　　D．surprise

　　11．—I’ve never found a better job.

　　—________.

　　A．Good luck

　　B．Too bad　

　　C．Congratulations

　　D．Don’t worry

　　12．The accused was reported ________ that he had robbed the old lady of her gold necklace.

　　A．to admit

　　B．to have admitted

　　C．to be admitting

　　D．that she had admitted

　　13．The old man who ________ in the deserted house alone for ten years has been settled in a nursing home now.

　　A．lived

　　B．had lived

　　C．has lived

　　D．has been living

　　14．She didn’t mention her troubles to Professor Raskin，who might have helped her ________.

　　A．instead

　　B．either　

　　C．otherwise　

　　D．a(chǎn)nyhow

　　15．I really admire how ________ she is to ________ the rights and dignity(尊嚴(yán)) of women.

　　A．devoted；defending

　　B．devoting；defend

　　C．devoted；defend

　　D．devoting；defending

　　Ⅱ.閱讀理解

　　A few months ago，when I was picking up the children at school，another mother I knew well rushed up to me.Emily was filled with indignation(憤慨)．“Do you know what you and I are？” she demanded.Before I could answer，she blurted out the reason for her question.It seemed she had just returned from renewing her driver’s license at the County Clerk’s office.Asked by the woman recorder to state her occupation，Emily had hesitated，uncertain how to classify herself.“What I mean is，” explained the recorder，“Do you have a job，or are you just a…？” “Of course I have a job，” snapped Emily.“I’m a mother.” “We don’t list ‘mother’ as an occupation…‘housewife’ covers it，” said the recorder emphatically.

　　I forgot all about her story until one day I found myself in the same situation，this time at our own town hall.The clerk was obviously a career woman，poised(泰然自若的)，efficient，and possessed of a high-sounding title like Official Interrogator or Town Registrar.“What’s your occupation？” she asked.What made me say it，I do not know.The words simply popped out.“I’m a Research Associate in the field of Child Development and Human Relations.” The clerk paused，ball-point pen frozen in mid air，and looked up as though she had not heard right.I repeated the title slowly，emphasizing the most significant words.

　　“Might I ask，” asked the clerk，“just what you do in your field？”

　　I stared with wonder as my pronouncement was written in bold，black ink on the official questionnaire.“Might I ask，” said the clerk with new interest，“just what you do in your field？”

　　Coolly，I heard myself reply，“I have a continuing program of research in the laboratory and the field.I’m working for my masters (the family) and already have four credits (all daughters)．I often work 14 hours a day (24 is more like it)．But the job is more challenging than most run-of-the-mill(非選拔的) careers and the rewards are in satisfaction rather than just money.”

　　There was increasing respect in the clerk’s voice as she completed the form，stood up，and personally showed me out.As I drove into our driveway，I was greeted by my lab assistants—ages 13,7，and 3.And upstairs I could hear our new experimental model (6 months) in the child-development program，testing out a new vocal pattern.I felt triumphant(勝利的)!

　　Motherhood…what a glorious career，especially when there is a title on the door.

　　16．The purpose of the author’s writing Emily’s story is to ________.

　　A．show how angry Emily was with the author

　　B．prove the fact that housewives are looked down upon

　　C．tell readers that Emily had no work in reality

　　D．lead in the topic of housewife as a job

　　17．On hearing the author’s answer at the town hall，the clerk felt ________.

　　A．bored and disappointed

　　B．surprised and curious

　　C．satisfied and excited

　　D．interested and respectful

　　18．What do we do know about the author’s family?

　　A．She has three daughters and one son of six months.

　　B．It is supported through her work as a Research Associate.

　　C．She has four daughters of whom the youngest is six months.

　　D．There are at most five persons in her family.

　　19．What does the author think of her own job?

　　A．Hard but profitable.

　　B．Satisfying and successful.

　　C．Disappointing and failing.　

　　D．Dull and meaningless.

　　20．The tone in which the author writes the article is ________.

　　A．indifferent

　　B．ironic

　　C．objective

　　D．humorous

　　Ⅲ.任務(wù)型閱讀

　　請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。

　　注意：每個(gè)空格只填1個(gè)單詞。

　　The films I have enjoyed most is The Sound of Music.It is a very old film which won five Oscar awards.But for me，there has been no other film to match its excellence.

　　Everything about the film is enjoyable.Woven around a very simple theme，this film tells a story about seven naughty children，their governess，Maria，and their strict father，the Captain，who knows nothing about bringing up children.The heroine，Maria，brings music and joy back to the family.The children take to her and they become great friends for she is young enough to enjoy their fun and mature enough to guide their behavior.

　　There is a bit of everything for everybody in it，too.Children will take to the seven naughty children and the fun that they have.Young girls will like the heroine，whom they can identify themselves with.People will also like the romantic love，the beautiful feeling that grows between the Captain and Maria.Boys，for whom guns hold a great interest，like the mystery and the war the family escapes from.

　　The Sound of Music is the type of film which more producers should try to follow.The music，especially the songs，remains in everybody's memory.It is light，tuneful and memorable，and it appeals to both the young and the old.The photography and the color are very much in keeping with the story and the effect is wonderful.

　　The acting is superb，as every feeling is brought out fully.

　　The Sound of Music

　　Characters

　　Maria Young and 20.________

　　Children 21.________ and lovable

　　Father Strict

　　Appealing to different people

　　Children Like the seven children and their 22.________

　　Girls Like the 23.________

　　24.________ Like the mystery and the war

　　People Like the romantic love between Maria and the Captain

　　Skills used in the film

　　25.________ Light，tuneful and memorable

　　26.______and color In keeping with the story

　　The evaluation of the film

　　Theme Very 27.________

　　28.________ Wonderful

　　Acting Superb

　　The whole film 29.________

　　課時(shí)作業(yè)(二十七)

　　Ⅰ.1.C　chances are that…為固定句型，意為“很有可能……”，that引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句。

　　2．C　本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。contrary to表示“和(我們所害怕的)相反”。in line with成一直線；in defence of保衛(wèi)；concerned about擔(dān)心。

　　3．D　考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：臨床證據(jù)開(kāi)始增多，而這些證據(jù)表明，與之前在動(dòng)物身上進(jìn)行試驗(yàn)的預(yù)期(的效果)相比，這種新藥可適用于更加廣泛的有益的活動(dòng)。strengthen加強(qiáng)；approve贊成；operate動(dòng)手術(shù)，操作。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境只有D項(xiàng)“積累”符合語(yǔ)義表達(dá)。

　　4．B　本題考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，題干為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分為what引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句。句意為：并非我們偶爾為之的事情塑造我們的生活，而是我們一貫之行造就我們的生活。

　　5．C　考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。此處為非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作主語(yǔ)，故用動(dòng)名詞結(jié)構(gòu)。

　　6．C　考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意為：那個(gè)外科醫(yī)生在手術(shù)中展示了他的精湛的技能。A.“代表”；B.“指示”； C．“展示，演示”；D“陳列，展出”。

　　7．C　考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和be of＋抽象名詞結(jié)構(gòu)。第一空為分詞短語(yǔ)作原因狀語(yǔ)，因與其邏輯主語(yǔ)Li Hua是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用過(guò)去分詞；根據(jù)“be of great importance＝be very important”，可判斷第二空可用of great importance或very important。

　　8．C　考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意為：“就好像一個(gè)人穿什么，吃什么，以及和什么樣的人交往能反映人的個(gè)性一樣，一個(gè)人的住房也是如此。”要選一個(gè)表示“反映”的詞，就是reflect .“resemble”＝look like; “strengthen”表示“加強(qiáng)，鞏固”；“shape”作動(dòng)詞表示“塑形”．

　　9．D　此空引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句且在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，故選D。

　　10．A　考查名詞辨析，句意為：令居民們大為放松的是，除312個(gè)已證實(shí)的病例外，沒(méi)有別人受H1H2的感染，relaxation意為“放松”，符合題意，disappointment意為“失望”，relief意為“(痛苦，負(fù)擔(dān)等)緩和；輕松”；surprise意為“驚訝”。

　　11．C　考查日常交際用語(yǔ)。此處表示祝賀他人找到工作。

　　12．B　考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意為：據(jù)報(bào)道被告已經(jīng)承認(rèn)他搶了那位老太太的金項(xiàng)鏈。由句意可知，“承認(rèn)”這個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在“was reported”之前，故用不定式的完成式。

　　13．A　考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的用法。句意為“那個(gè)在孤零零的房子里獨(dú)居了10年的老人現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)搬進(jìn)了養(yǎng)老院。”獨(dú)居10年是過(guò)去的動(dòng)作，和現(xiàn)在搬進(jìn)養(yǎng)老院進(jìn)行對(duì)比，所以使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故選A。

　　14．C　考查副詞辨析。otherwise意為“否則，要不然”。句意為：她沒(méi)有和拉斯金教授提自己的麻煩，要不然拉斯金教授或許能幫她。

　　15．A　考查句型be devoted to doing sth.專心致志于，獻(xiàn)身于，忠于。可將題干理解為she is how devoted to defending the rights and dignity of women.

　　Ⅱ.如何歸屬家庭主婦的職業(yè)？故事中，作者詼諧地將自己家庭婦女的工作比作是兒童發(fā)展及人事關(guān)系研究助理員的工作，引出了一個(gè)有趣的故事。

　　16．D　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段第一句“I forgot her story until one day I found myself in the same situation”可知，作者講述艾米麗的故事其實(shí)就是為了導(dǎo)入下文她自己要講述的類似故事，故選D。A項(xiàng)不符合第一段之意，因?yàn)榘惒⒎菍?duì)作者生氣，而是對(duì)記錄員有氣；從第二段無(wú)法看出家庭婦女被人看不起；C項(xiàng)僅是淺層次的推理，并非作者的寫作意圖。

　　17．B　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“The clerk paused，ball-point pen frozen in mid air，and looked up as though she hadn't heard right.”的描寫可判斷出職員感到驚訝不解而好奇的心理。

　　18．C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段“I'm working for my masters (the family) and already have four credits (all daughters)．”和第六段“upstairs I could hear our new experimental model (6 months) in the child-development program”可判斷，她有四個(gè)女兒，最小的女兒僅有6個(gè)月大。

　　19．B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后兩段的最后一句，即“The rewards are in satisfaction rather than just money.”和“I felt successful.”，可判斷，作者對(duì)自己做家庭婦女的工作是滿意而有著成功感的。

　　20．D　推理判斷題。作者從第二段開(kāi)始講述自己在市政廳發(fā)生的故事，她將自己家庭婦女的工作詼諧地比作是兒童發(fā)展及人事關(guān)系研究助理員的工作，將女兒比作“credits”、“l(fā)ab assistants”和“new experimental model”，可見(jiàn)其幽默。

　　Ⅲ.20.mature　21.Naughty　22.fun　23.heroine

　　24．Boys　25.Music　26.Photography　27.simple

　　28．Effect　29.Enjoyable