(1)What else held back stocks yesterday? 還有哪些因素抑制了昨日股市的表現？ (2)The moment you think about giving up，think of the reason why you hold on so long. 每當你想放棄的時候，想一想是什么支撐你一路堅持的。 多維訓練 短語填空 hold on to，hold back，hold up，hold out (1)Emily Galvin，his lawyer，

　　tears as Mr.South embraced his sons，aged 19 and 12. (2)We

　　by a traffic jam. (3)She

　　her gloved hand to shake mine. (4)From the moment babies are born，parents are helping them to be released into the world，not to

　　them or to control their lives for the rest of their lives. held back were held up held out hold on to 答案

　　make sense講得通；有意義；表述清楚 4. 應試指導　 (1)in no sense位于句首時倒裝；(2)寫作高分句式：There is no sense (point) in doing... make sense of弄懂……的意思；理解 in a sense在某種意義上；在某種程度上 in no sense決不；無論如何 have a sense of有……感 There is no sense in doing...做某事是不明智的。 (1)I thought what he said made sense and I got in touch with him. 我認為他所說的有道理，并與他取得了聯(lián)系。 (2)Do you have a good sense of direction? 你的方向感好不好？ 多維訓練 (1)單句語法填空 ①In

　　sense，I can’t agree with what you said. ②

　　is no sense in waiting for him. ③

　　makes good sense to save some money for a rainy day. ④I can’t make sense

　　the poem. (2)同義句改寫 That statement is in no sense correct.(改為倒裝句)

　　a There In no sense is that statement correct. It of 答案

　　accommodate vt.容納(乘客等)；向……提供住處；使適應，順應 5. 多維訓練 (1)單句語法填空 ①We can accommodate him

　　the night. ②He will accommodate me

　　the use of his house while he is abroad. ③I have offered to paint the house in exchange for a week’s

　　(accommodate). (2)Wherever he goes，he can

　　new circumstances. 無論走到哪里他都能適應新環(huán)境。 for with accommodation accommodate himself to 答案

　　freezing adj.冰凍的；冷冰冰的；極冷的；n.凍結；冰凍期；冰點；adv.極冷地 6. 多維訓練 單句語法填空 (1)

　　(freeze) food does harm to your health. (2)Alcohol has a lower

　　(freeze) point than water. (3)Two men

　　(freeze) to death on the mountain. (4)She stared at him，frozen

　　shock. Frozen freezing froze/were frozen with/in 答案

　　come true實現；(夢想等)變成現實 7. 多維訓練 短語填空　come true，be true to，true to life，be true of (1)The rabbit the boy drew was

　　. (2)Dreams of finding lost treasure almost

　　recently. (3)The same should

　　mutual concessions. (4)Whatever you do，

　　yourself. true to life came true be true of be true to 答案

　　bring an end to結束；終止 8. 多維訓練 (1)完成句子 ①Death finally

　　her suffering. 死亡最終結束了她的痛苦。 ②As our career

　　，many things turn clear now.

　　現在我們的職業(yè)生涯快要結束了，很多事情大家也都明白了。 (2)單句改錯 At the end of last year，six new hospitals had been set up in the city.

　　brought an end to comes to an end At→By 答案

　　It took six years to build and cost US 20 billion. 它花費了6年時間建成，耗資200億美元。 9. 句型公式： It takes (sb.) some time to do... It takes/took (sb.) some time to do...(某人)花了多少時間做……。 表達“花費”的其他句型： (1)sb.＋spend...on/in doing sth. (2)sth.＋cost sb.... (3)sb.＋pay＋錢＋for sth. (4)sb.＋buy...for＋錢 (1)It took me years to get back on my feet. 我花了好幾年才重新找到自己。 (2)It’s going to cost me over 100,000 to buy new trucks. 買幾輛新卡車將花掉我10萬多美元。 選詞填空 take，spend，cost，pay，buy (1)I

　　120 on the books. (2)It

　　the boy most of his free time to learn drawing. (3)She

　　￡200 a week for this apartment. (4)Good words

　　nothing，but are worth much. (5)He

　　the bag for ten dollars. 多維訓練 spent takes pays cost bought 答案 返回 在高考語境中提升解題技能 語境填詞 1.The house

　　(結構) is a key factor customers consider.(2024·重慶) 2.I was inspired while watching a television program showing how sleds might have helped with pyramid

　　(建造).(2024·四川) 3.Sometimes this technique would not work，and I had to pick up the set and shake it to

　　(除去) the sound.(2024·全國Ⅱ) 4.So，let us assume that

　　(有關歷史的) buildings are both attractive and important to the majority of people.(2024·安徽) structure construction remove historical 答案 5.After completing my training，I was sent to the village that was small and desperately in need of proper

　　(住宿).(2024·廣東) 6.When they say something silly or do something

　　(荒謬的)，there is always the Internet to spread the news in minutes and keep their “story” alive forever.(2024·北京) accommodation ridiculous 答案 單句語法填空 1.They also live nearly everywhere，except on

　　(freeze) mountain tops and around the poles.(2024·安徽) 2.James Brindley is recognized as one of the leading early canal

　　(engine).(2024·全國Ⅰ) 3.Where Li Bai，a great Chinese

　　(poem)，was born is known to the public，but some won’t accept it.(2024·江蘇) frozen engineers poet 答案 4.On a more

　　(globe) level，the destruction of the rainforest for full-sun coffee fields also threatens(威脅) human life.(2024·陜西) 5.That meaning dates back

　　the time of Thomas Edison.(2024·遼寧) global to 答案 短語填空 come true，hold back，date from，bring an end to，dream of，make sense 1.I had a strong desire to reach in and play with the toy，but

　　thankfully by the shop window.(2024·湖南) 2.See，your computer has broken down again！It doesn’t

　　to buy the cheapest brand of computer just to save a few dollars.(2024·天津) 3.Sophia said the volunteers were important because they were the ones who helped to make the wishes

　　.(2024·安徽) was held back make sense come true 答案 4.With another try，they may gain what they

　　.(2024·北京) 5.The modern history of Italy

　　1860.(2024·大綱全國Ⅱ) 6.Then he

　　his story. come true，hold back，date from，bring an end to，dream of，make sense dream of dates from brought an end to 答案 完成句子 1.

　　the industrial pollution and clean the water.(2024·新課標全國Ⅰ) 減少工業(yè)污染和凈化水質要花費數年的工作。 2.The two girls are

　　and they became good friends shortly after they met. 這兩個女孩年齡相同，她們第一次見面之后不久就成了好朋友。 It took years of work to reduce of an age/of the same age 答案 3.

　　you have the chance to challenge yourself，why don’t you make full use of it? 既然你有挑戰(zhàn)自我的機會，為什么不充分利用呢？ 4.Where

　　they had gone for their holiday? 你認為他們去了哪里度假？ 5.Tom is

　　in this group. 湯姆比這個小組里其他的任何一個學生都聰明。 do you think cleverer than any other student Now that 答案 1.上周我讀了一首有關望臺的詩。 2.所以我對這個望臺遺址做了一些歷史方面的研究。 3.它有很長的歷史 4.它的建造始于公元765年。 5.其工程結構的特點是過道狹窄。 提示　黑體部分用本單元詞匯表達，并且請使用whose引導的定語從句，that引導的表語從句。 寫作素材 (關于歷史古跡) 微寫作 連句成篇(將以上句子連成一篇50詞左右的英語短文)

　　Last week I read a poem about the watchtower，so I made a historical research about the site of it.The watchtower has a long history，whose construction dates from 765 A.D.The characteristic of its engineering structure is that the aisle is narrow. 答案 返回 Book 3

　　Module 6 話題晨背

　　積累寫作素材 自主排查

　　夯實基礎知識 邊講邊練

　　突破核心考點 在高考語境中提升解題技能 話題詞匯 話題晨背

　　積累寫作素材 1.imagine vt.想象 2.hobby n.愛好 3.regular adj.有規(guī)律的，經常的 4.colleague n.同事 5.entertainment n.娛樂 6.depressed adj.沮喪的；消沉的 7.various adj.各種各樣的 8.whatever pron.無論什么 9.used to過去常常 10.take on a new look呈現新面貌 經典語篇

　　(2024·新課標全國Ⅱ) 一家英語報社向中學生征文，主題是“十年后的我”。請根據下列要點和你的暢想完成短文。 1.家庭； 2.工作； 3.業(yè)余生活。 注意：1.詞數100左右； 2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫; 3.開頭語已為你寫好，不計入總詞數。

　　I often imagine what my life will be like in the future. 佳作欣賞

　　I often imagine what my life will be like in the future.I think my life will be very different in ten years.I will be twenty-eight years old by then.I will have my own family，probably with a lovely child.①I hope I’ll work

　　in a computer company as a program designer.I’ll enjoy my work and get along well with my colleagues.I’ll do a good job in whatever I do.②In my free time，I’ll continue to take regular exercise，such as swimming，running and various ball games.On my holidays，I’ll travel around the world.In a word，my life will be much richer and more colorful. 思維發(fā)散 1.將第①句改為含有定語從句的復合句

　　2.將第②句改為含有定語從句的復合句

　　I will have my own family，where I will probably have a lovely child. I’ll do a good job in anything that I do. 答案 返回 自主排查

　　夯實基礎知識 A.寫作單詞 1.

　　(vi.)

　　始于(某一歷史時期)

　　(n.)

　　日期；與人約會 2.

　　(n.)

　　場所；遺址 3.

　　(adj.) 狹窄的 4.

　　(vt.)

　　遷移；搬遷 date site narrow remove 答案 重點單詞 5.

　　(n.)

　　建造；建設；建筑

　　(vt.)

　　創(chuàng)建；建造

　　(adj.)

　　建設性的 6.

　　(n.)

　　詩；詩歌

　　(n.)

　　詩人 construction construct constructive poem poet 答案 B.閱讀單詞 7.canal (n.)

　　8.civil (adj.)

　　9.cliff (n.)

　　10.dam (n.)

　　11.structure (n.)

　　12.terminal (n.)

　　13.accommodate (vt.)

　　14.relic (n.)

　　15.global (adj.)

　　運河 民用的；國內的 懸崖；峭壁 壩；堤；水閘 建筑物；結構 (機場的)集散站；終點站；候機廳 容納(乘客等) 遺跡；遺物 全球的 答案 16.freezing (adj.)

　　17.ridiculous (adj.)

　　18.enormous (adj.)

　　19.foggy (adj.)

　　20.crash (vi.)

　　21.engineering (n.)

　　engineer (n.)

　　22.historical (adj.)

　　historic (adj.)

　　history (n.)

　　冷冰冰的；極冷的 荒唐的；可笑的 巨大的；龐大的 有濃霧的 (飛機)失事；墜毀 (土木)工程 工程師 歷史的；有關歷史的 歷史性的；有歷史意義的 歷史 答案 1.

　　追溯到，始于 2.

　　阻止 3.

　　(夢想等)變成現實 4.

　　有意義；有道理 5.

　　結束……；終止…… date from/date back to hold back come true make sense bring an end to... 答案 重點短語 1.A temple is a place

　　to Buddhists. 寺廟對佛教徒來說是一個很重要的地方。 2.Is it possible to see the relics

　　they have been submerged? 既然這些遺跡已經被淹沒，還有再看到它們的可能嗎？ 3.It is the largest hydro-electric power station and dam in the world and has cost

　　project in history. 它(三峽大壩)是世界上最大的水力發(fā)電站和大壩，其建造費用超過了歷史上任何一個其他建筑工程的費用。 of great importance now that more than any other construction 答案 經典句式 4.

　　build and cost US 20 billion. 它花費了6年時間建成，耗資200億美元。 5.Why

　　there are so many tall buildings in the world now? 你認為世界上為什么會有這么多的高樓？ It took six years to do you think 答案

　　The Three Gorges Dam 1.

　　(build) to control flooding and provide hydro-electric power.The dam，nearly 200 metres high and 1.5 kilometres wide，is the 2.

　　(large) hydro-electric power station and dam in the world.It will generate as much electricity 3.

　　about 40 million tons of coal without 4.

　　(cause) so much air 5.

　　(pollute).

　　The reservoir 6.

　　(flood) 2 cities,11 counties,140 towns and more

　　than 4,000 villages.Over a million people have rebuilt their homes in other places.The project has flooded some of 7.

　　most famous has been built largest as causing pollution has flooded the 答案 課文語法填空 historical sites such as the Qu Yuan Temple，the Han Watchtower，the Moya Cliff carvings 8.

　　so on.About 800 historical relics have been submerged.Some of 9.

　　are being removed and some 10.

　　(put) into museums. and them are being put 答案 返回 邊講邊練

　　突破核心考點

　　remove v.移走；去掉；除去；脫去；開除；遷移；搬遷 1. 應試指導　作為高級詞匯替換take off，get rid of remove from sp.to...從某地搬遷到…… be removed from遠離；疏遠；被免職 remove sth.from sp.把某物從某處移開 (1)The company has removed from Paris to London. 這家公司已從巴黎遷至倫敦。 (2)He was removed from the company，for he couldn’t adapt his way of life to the rest. 他被公司開除了，因為他不能融入其他同事的生活。 (3)She removed my name from the name list. 她從名單上把我的名字除去了。 多維訓練 單句語法填空 (1)We are removing

　　London

　　the country. (2)Three children were removed

　　school. (3)Students removed several desks

　　another classroom. from to from to 答案

　　date from追溯到；始于(后接表過去的時間） 2. (1)date back to追溯到；始于 (2)have/make a date with sb.與某人約會 out of date過時的 up to date現代的；最新的 to date到現在為止 fix/set a date for確定日期 (1)Belt buckles date back to/from the bronze age. 腰帶扣的起源要追溯到青銅器時代。 (2)The model is the newest and most up to date. 這一款是最新的，也是最時尚的。 (3)Let’s fix a date for the meeting. 我們確定一下開會日期吧。 特別提醒 (1)date back to/date from一般無進行時態(tài)，也無被動語態(tài)。 (2)當談論現在的某一物體時，雖然該物品生產于過去某一時間，但時態(tài)仍用現在時態(tài)。 多維訓練 (1)用date短語的正確形式填空 ①The old custom

　　the Han Dynasty. ②The old teaching methods are

　　and should be changed. ③The list is

　　now；we’ve added the new members’ names. (2)單句改錯 This is a vase dated from Han Dynasty.

　　dates back to/dates from out of date up to date dated→dating 答案

　　hold back阻擋；阻止(prevent)；抑制；克制；控制(情感)(control)；隱瞞；猶豫 3. 應試指導　hold短語語境詞義辨析 hold on(電話用語)別掛斷，等一下；堅持；緊緊抓住 hold on to抓住；保留 hold out伸出；維持 hold up舉起；支撐；耽擱；搶劫