2024屆安徽省高考英語二輪專題組合練習:16
Ⅰ.專題特訓(形容詞與副詞) I've never seen such a thing before. It is ________ it is long.
A.half not as wide as
B.wide not as half as
C.as wide as not half
D.not half as wide as
解析 考查倍數表達法。倍數表達法為:倍數+as...as...、D項大體符合該順序;再由句意可知應該是“不到兩倍(not half)”故選D項。
答案 D
;________
A.therefore
B.meanwhile
C.however
D.otherwise
解析 考查連詞。句意:約翰想成為一名歌手然而他還有很長的路要走。however“然而”;therefore“因此”;meanwhile“在此期間”;otherwise“否則”。
答案 C
________ tourist attraction that millions of people pour in every year.
A.such well known a
B.a so well known
解析 考查句型。such+(a/an)++名詞=so++a/an+名詞。此處用so應表達為so well known a。
D
4.—Are you content with Ang Lee's new film Life of Pi?
—Not a little. It couldn't be ________.
C.so bad
D. the best
解析 考查形容詞用法。由答語“Not a little.”可知后者非常喜歡電影《少A項正確。
答案 A
In order to keep fit, people eat ________ vegetables per person today as they did two years ago.
A.as many twice
B.twice more than
C.twice as many
D.more than twice
解析 倍數表達法。twice as many as...是……的兩倍。
答案 C
________ accepted, more and more people travel by public transport.
A.mainly
B.slightly
C.widely
D.deeply
解析 考查副詞辨析。句意:現在隨著低碳生活的理念被廣泛地接受越來越多的人乘坐公共交通工具出行。mainly主要地;slightly輕輕地;widely廣泛地;deeply深深地。
答案 C
No matter how ________ you progress, you are ahead of those who never tried.
A.slowly
B.quickly
C.bravely
D.willingly
解析 考查副詞。句意:振作點!無論你進展多么緩慢你一定比從未嘗試的人強。由句意可知選A項。
答案 A
________ find their “safe place”.
C.automatically
D.specially
解析 考查副詞辨析。句意:地震前一個月這個學校舉辦了一次應急演習告訴學生們如何鎮定地找到自己的安全位置。calmly“鎮定地”;regularly“規則地”;automatically“自動地”;specially“特別地”。根據語境可知答案選A。
答案 A
________ becoming a major factor affecting the country's grain output.
A.automatically
B.occasionally
C.absolutely
D.gradually
解析 考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:隨著越來越多的農民搬到城automatically意為“自動地機械地無意識地”;occasionally意為“偶爾間或”;absolutely意為“絕對地完全地”;gradually意為“逐步地逐漸地”。根據語境可知空格處表示的是一種過程的詞義與此相符。故答案選D。
答案 D
________ for children.
—Yeah, I quite agree. Their minds are more flexible.
A.easier
B.easy
解析 考查形容詞的比較等級。句意:——語言學習對孩子來說更容易。——對我很贊成他們的頭腦更靈活。much后跟形容詞比較級。故答案選A。
答案 A
________ much. I might never have been admitted to such a famous university but for you.
A.quite
B.that
C.too
D.very
解析 考查副詞。句意:我怎么感謝你都不為過。沒有你我可能不會考入這么著名的大學。can't...too/意為“再……也不為過”符合語境。故C項正確。
答案 C
________ where he lived, I had no difficulty in finding Peter's address.
A.exactly
B.approximately
C.appropriately
D.extremely
解析 考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:被告訴了準確的他所住的地方我沒費勁就找到了Peter的地址。exactly 準確地;approximately 大約地;appropriately恰當地;extremely極其地。根據句意可知選A項。
答案 A
Two victims of the car accident, who have gone ______ from their loss of blood, have been sent to hospital.
A.fascinated
B.awkward
C.unconscious
D.aware
解析 考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:兩個在交通事故中因失血過多而失去知覺的人別送進了醫院。此處unconscious失去知覺的。fascinated著迷的;awkward笨拙的;aware意識到。
答案 C
!Friendship Hotel. Can I help you?
________ for Saturday?
A.available
B.empty
C.possible
D.useful
解析 考查形容詞辨析。句意:——您好!友誼賓館請講。——你們那還有雙人間嗎?周六入住。available可用到的可利用的;empty空的表示容器或房間沒有任何東西和人在本語境下是不合邏輯的。根據題意可知選A項。
答案 A
________.
even
B.either
C.then
D.though
解析 考查副詞辨析。句意:昨天我下樓時踩空了摔了一跤但不嚴重。此處though意為“雖然但是”。
答案 D
________ on foot.
A.reliable
B.accessible
C.available
D.convenient
解析 考查形容詞辨析。句意:彼得森過去在一個遙遠的山村學校工作而且只適合步行去上班。reliable可靠的;accessible可行的;可接近的;available有效的;可利用的;convenient便利的。根據題意B項。
答案 B
(n) ________ team leader who can really motivate the members to work harder.
A.considerable
B.cautious
C.dynamic
D.conventional
解析 考查形容詞辨析。句意:我們需要一個有活力的能夠真正地激勵成員更加努力工作的團隊領導。considerable相當的;cautious謹慎的;dynamic有動力的有活力的;conventional傳統的。
答案 C
China needs to strike a balance between maintaining a ________ fast and stable development and economic structural adjustment.
A.relatively
B.seemingly
C.approximately
D.environmentally
解析 考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:中國需要使維持相當快速的、穩定的發展和經濟結構調整相平衡。relatively想當地;seemingly表面看來;approximately大約; environmentally有關環境方面的。根據句意可知選A項。
答案 A
________ five only had three ________ notes in his wallet.
A.ages;five dollar's
B. aged;five dollars
;five-dollar
D.aging;five-dollars
解析 考查形容詞用作后置定語及合成形容詞的用法。句意:這個五歲的男孩口袋里僅有三張五美元的鈔票。本題中的aged……歲的是形容詞作后置定語修飾the boy;five-dollar是由連字符連接的多note。名詞修飾名詞時修飾的名詞常用單數形式和woman例外。故選C項。
答案 C
How can we get to the airport,Jane? It's too far and too expensive to take a taxi.
—Don't worry.There is a ________ bus service to the airport.
A.general
B.regular
C.normal
D.usual
解析 考查形容詞詞義辨析。a regular bus service班車指(時間上)“定期的;有規律的”。
答案 B
完形填空
體裁:寓言故事 話題:人生感悟 時間:15分鐘
__1__ of themselves.Among them there was also a(n) __2__ tree whose branches were badly crooked(彎曲的).All the trees made __3__
“How are you,hunchback(駝背)?” the other trees always __4__ and their laughter made the ugly tree feel __5____6__ them.The ugly tree thought,“I wish I were as beautiful as the other trees.__7__ did God do this to me? Neither can I provide __8__ for travellers nor can I have birds make their nests on my branches.__9__ needs me.”
One day,a __10__ came to the forest.He took a look at the trees and said, “These trees are lovely.I must cut them.” As soon as he __11__ his axe the trees became frightened.
“Chop! Chop! Chop”went the woodcutter's axe and one by one the trees started to __12__.“None of us is going to be spared__13__ by the woodcutter's axe.
And then,the woodcutter came near to the ugly tree.He had just raised his axe when he suddenly __14__ how crooked the ugly tree was.“Hmm! This crooked tree seems to be __15__ for me.I cannot make long straight logs of this ugly tree,” he thought,__16__ he moved towards another beautiful tree.The ugly tree sighed with relief.He __17__ that by making him ugly,God had __18__ done him a favour.
From that day the ugly tree never __19__.He was happy with his crooked branches.He never __20__ how he was spared from the woodcutter's axe
【語篇導讀】
1.A.fond
B.proud
C.aware
D.ashamed
解析 考查語境理解。下文中提到這些外形漂亮的樹嘲笑外形丑陋的樹從而可判斷出他們很驕傲自大所以選用proud。be fond of “喜歡……”以……為自豪”意識到……”對……感到慚愧”。
答案 B
解析 考查上下文呼應。本題是對后置信息的考查根據下文中反復提到的“ugly tree”可知答案為C。
答案 C
解析 考查make use of“利用(以謀私利等)”嘲弄取笑”理解弄懂(不易理解的事物)”以某事為笑柄”且joke前要加冠詞a根據語境可知選項B符合題意。
答案 B
解析 考查語境理解。由前面的話語和后面的laughter可以判斷出其他的樹喊叫著嘲笑丑陋的樹所以選D。
答案 D
解析 考查語境理解。由于受到其他的樹的嘲笑丑陋的樹感到很傷心所以選A。
答案 A
解析 考查介詞的against“反對抵抗”故答案為D。
答案 D
D.When
解析 考查語境理解。根據上下文可知丑陋的樹發生了這樣的疑問“為什么上帝會這樣對我呢?”所以選C。
答案 C
解析 考查生活常識。樹木可以為旅行者提供樹蔭也可以讓鳥兒在其樹干上筑巢此處表示丑陋的樹認為自己既不能為旅行者提供樹蔭也不能讓鳥兒在其樹干上筑巢所以選A。
答案 A
解析 考查不定代詞的用法。根據上文中的語境可以看出丑陋的樹覺得自己一無是處沒有人需要他所以選C。
答案 C
解析 考查上下文呼應。本題是對后置信息的考查接下來故事圍繞著伐木工砍伐樹木展開所以答案為D。
答案 D
解析 考查動詞短語辨析。cut up“pick up“舉起拿起”設置設立”放棄拋棄”根據語境可知此處表示拿起斧頭砍樹故答案為B。
答案 B
fall
B.stand
C.fight
D.escape
解析 考查語境理解。語境表示樹被砍倒了所以選A。
答案 A
解析 考查語境理解。樹木被伐木工用斧頭砍倒在地所以選C。
答案 C
ed
C.watched
D.observed
解析 考查動詞用法辨析。這四個詞都有“看”的意思但根據前面的suddenly可知這里要表達的是“(突然)注意到”故B項符合題意。
答案 B
解析 考查形容詞辨析。useful“有用的”貴重的很有用的”大膽的無畏的”無用的”根據下文可知在伐木工看來這棵彎曲的樹沒有什么用所以選D。
答案 D
解析 考so引導的結果狀語從句。
答案 A
d
D.regretted
解析 考查語境理解。由上下文可知丑陋的樹認識到了上帝讓他長得丑陋其實是給他的恩惠所以選C。
答案 C
解析 考查副詞的用法辨析。actually“實際上事實上”逐漸地”立即”幾乎不”根據語境可知答案為A。
答案 A
解析 考查語境理解。文章第二段講述了丑陋的樹在受到嘲笑后的
答案 D
worried
解析 考查語境選詞。recall“回憶起”忘記”考慮到認為”煩惱擔心”根據語境可知此處表示他永遠不會忘記他是如何免遭砍伐的故答案為B。
答案 B
閱讀理解
體裁:說明文 話題:博客 時間:10分鐘
is a blog post by an expert in mental analysis on how to protect yourself from failure—after the setback(挫折).
he major setbacks for most people are similar:divorce(傷痕) on youou have the psychological power to protect you from failure.
For most of us,preventing future failures is something we pay little attention to.Our focus is on how to overcome immediate challenges.Therefore,when a setback actually does occur,we are open to negative emotions.The more a setback feels like a failure,the more likely it is to scar you.You become more careful of risk,sometimes to the point of actual anxiety.You feel a range of emotions from guilt and shame to anger and fear.You keep wondering “What did I do wrong?” and “Why did this happen to me?”
Before a setback
1.Have a good support group around you at work.
2.Communicate with your family or partner.
3.Don't carry the whole burden by yourself but share your feelings with others.
4.Identify with core values(核心價值觀) that support your sense of worth.
-respect.
velop interests outside work.
After a setback
1.Give yourself room to be sad over the loss.Healing takes time.
2.Don't hide from your pain.Denying makes healing take longer.
3.Notice the signs of depression and seek help for them.
4.Spend least possible time regretting.
5.Find a trustworthy friend who has survived the same setback to talk with.
6.Change your plan for the future in a positive way.