核心考點 核心考點 核心考點 課前預習 精品閱讀 核心考點 核心考點 -*- 話題2語言學習 -*- A B 語篇導讀:當作者和兒子來到美國的新澤西州時,曾被兒子的幼兒園老師教訓了一頓,但作者仍然認為兒子不應該只學英語而忘掉母語。懂兩門語言讓兒子在以后的日子里受益匪淺。 About 30 years ago,I left Cuba for the United States with my son.After getting settled finally in Brunswick,New Jersey,I enrolled (注冊) my son in kindergarten.Several weeks later,my son’s teacher asked me to meet him at his office. In the teacher’s office,an exchange of greetings was followed by his questions:“Is your son mentally retarded (弱智的)?Does he suffer from any kind of mental disability?” -*- A B Was he talking about my wonderful Scola?No,no,it can’t be.What a helpless,lonely moment!I told him that Scola was a quiet,sweet little boy,instead.I asked him why he was asking me all these questions. My son could not follow the teacher’s directions,he told me,and thus,Scola was disrupting the class.Didn’t he know my son did not speak English yet? He was angry:“Why hasn’t your son been taught to speak English?Don’t you speak English at home?” -*- A B No,I didn’t speak English at home,I replied.I was sure my son would learn English in a couple of months,and I didn’t want him to forget his native language.Well,wrong answer!What kind of person would not speak in English to her son at home and at all times?“Are you one of those people who come to this country to save dollars and send them back to their country,never wanting to be a part of this society?”? Needless to say,I tried to tell him I was not one of “those people.”Then he told me the meeting was over,and I left.? -*- A B chool year was over.He went on to graduate from college and got a job,earning close to six figures.He travels widely and leads a well-adjusted,contented life.And he has benefited from being bilingual (雙語的). Speaking more than one language allows people to communicate with others;it teaches people about other cultures and other places—something very basic and obviously lacking in the “educator” I met in New Jersey. -*- A B 1.The teacher asked the author to his office 　.? A.to discuss Scola’s in-class performance B.to get Scola enrolled in kindergarten C.to find a language partner for Scola D.to work out a study plan for Scola

　　答案 解析 解析 關閉 細節理解題。根據作者兒子的老師和作者交流的內容可知,他們討論的是兒子在課堂上的表現。

　　答案 解析 關閉 A

　　-*- A B 2.What does the underlined word “disrupting” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A.Breaking.B.Following. C.Attending.

　　D.Disturbing.

　　答案 解析 解析 關閉 詞義猜測題。由第四段第一句可知,作者的兒子跟不上老師的課,因此擾亂了課堂,故disrupting的含義為disturbing。

　　答案 解析 關閉 D

　　-*- A B 3.The author’s attitude towards being bilingual may best be described as 　.? A.critical B.casual C.positive D.passive

　　答案 解析 解析 關閉 推理判斷題。根據最后一段可知,作者對于會兩種語言持積極的態度。

　　答案 解析 關閉 C

　　-*- A B 4.This text is likely to be selected from a book of 　.? A.medicine B.education C.geography D.history

　　答案 解析 解析 關閉 推理判斷題。由于整篇文章都是在談論關于學習語言的事情,故應選自有關教育的書籍。

　　答案 解析 關閉 B

　　-*- A B -*- A B 1....an exchange of greetings was followed by his questions...……互相問候之后他就提出了問題…… 點撥:an exchange of greetings “互相問候”;be followed by “跟隨著”。 2.I was sure my son would learn English in a couple of months...我確信幾個月之后我兒子會學英語…… 點撥:be sure (that)...表示“認為……一定會……”,主語必須是人,that可省略。be sure of表示“確信;對……有把握”,后接名詞、代詞或動詞-ing形式,表示主語對客觀事物有肯定的認識和判斷,主語必須是人。be sure to表示“一定,肯定”,后接不定式,往往表示局外人的推測或評論,主語不一定是人。如: He is sure to win.他一定會贏的。(表示說話人的看法) a couple of “兩個;幾個”,相當于a few,后面接復數名詞。 -*- A B 3.Needless to say...不用說/不必說/很顯然…… 點撥:needless to say表示“不用說,很顯然,毫無疑問”,相當于undoubtedly。如: Needless to say,he kept his promise.不用說,他實現了諾言。 -*- A B (2024·課標全國Ⅱ,C) 語篇導讀:為了讓自己的孩子更多地接觸和學習漢語,了解漢語文化,越來越多的美國家庭希望尋找中國互惠生。預計在接下來的幾年里,美國父母對于中國互惠生的需求量將繼續增大。 One of the latest trends(趨勢) in American childcare is Chinese au pairs.Au Pair in Stamford,Conn.,for example,has got increasing numbers of requests for Chinese au pairs from zero to around 4,000 since 2004.And that’s true all across the country. -*- A B “I thought it would be very useful for him to learn Chinese at an early age,”Joseph Stocke,the managing director of a company,says of his 2-year-old son.“I would at least like to give him the chance to use the language in the future.”After only six months of being cared for by a 25-year-old woman from China,the boy can already understand basic Chinese daily expressions,his dad says.? Li Drake,a Chinese native raising two children in Minnesota with an American husband,had another reason for looking for an au pair from China:She didn’t want her children to miss out on their roots.“Because I am Chinese,my husband and I wanted the children to keep exposed to(接觸) the language and culture,”she says. -*- A B “Staying with a native speaker is better for children than simply sitting in a classroom.”says Suzanne Flynn,a professor in language education of children.“But parents must understand that just one year with an au pair is unlikely to produce wonders.Complete mastery demands continued learning until the age of 10 or 12.”? The popularity of au pairs from China has been strengthened by the increasing numbers of American parents who want their children to learn Chinese.It is expected that American demand for au pairs will continue to rise in the next few years.? -*- A B 1.What does the term “au pair” in the text mean? A.A mother raising her children on her own. B.A child learning a foreign language at home. C.A professor in language education of children. D.A young foreign woman taking care of children.

　　答案 解析 解析 關閉 推理判斷題。由第一段第一句中的childcare可推知,au pair與照看孩子有關,故選D項。

　　答案 解析 關閉 D

　　-*- A B 2.Li Drake has her children study Chinese because she wants them 　.? A.to live in China some day B.to speak the language at home C.to catch up with other children D.to learn about the Chinese culture

　　答案 解析 解析 關閉 細節理解題。由第三段最后一句中的“...I wanted the children to keep exposed to the language and culture...”可知,她讓孩子學習漢語的目的是讓孩子接觸漢語這門語言并了解中國文化,故選D項。

　　答案 解析 關閉 D

　　-*- A B 3.What can we infer from the text? A.Learning Chinese is becoming popular in America. B.Educated women do better in looking after children. C.Chinese au pairs need to improve their English skills. D.Children can learn a foreign language well in six months.

　　答案 解析 解析 關閉 推理判斷題。由最后一段可推知,中國互惠生在美國家庭需求量的增大表明了漢語在美國越來越受到青睞。

　　答案 解析 關閉 A

　　-*- A B 3.What can we infer from the text? A.Learning Chinese is becoming popular in America. B.Educated women do better in looking after children. C.Chinese au pairs need to improve their English skills. D.Children can learn a foreign language well in six months.

　　答案 解析 解析 關閉 推理判斷題。由最后一段可推知,中國互惠生在美國家庭需求量的增大表明了漢語在美國越來越受到青睞。

　　答案 解析 關閉 A

　　-*- A B 1.I thought it would be very useful for him to learn Chinese at an early age...我認為對他來說早些學習漢語是很有益的…… 點撥:此復合句中主句為I thought,后面為其賓語從句,連詞that已經被省略掉。在賓語從句中it為形式主語,真正的主語為不定式結構。 2.I would at least like to give him the chance to use the language in the future.我至少想給他機會讓他在未來使用這門語言。 點撥:would like to do sth.“想要做某事”;at least“至少”;give sb.the chance to do sth.“給某人做某事的機會”。 -*- A B 3.Complete mastery demands continued learning...完全的掌握需要持續的學習…… 點撥:句中complete表示“完全的,徹底的”。mastery為master的名詞形式,意為“掌握”。continued做定語,表示“持續的,延續的”。 4.the increasing numbers of American parents 越來越多的美國父母 點撥:the increasing numbers of American parents 相當于more and more American parents。 -*- 假定你是李華,你的英國朋友Mike給你寫了一封電子郵件,說他現在漢語學得不夠好,不知如何提高。請你給他回復一封電子郵件,提一些關于如何學好漢語的建議。內容包括: 1.郵件已經收到; 2.建議課內外多說、多看、多聽漢語; 3.建議同學之間進行漢字聽寫比賽等。 注意:詞數100左右。 參考詞匯:漢字聽寫比賽Chinese character dictation competition -*- Dear Mike, I have received your letter and know you want to learn Chinese.Needless to say,it is a difficult task for many people to learn a foreign language well.Here are some tips for you. First of all,you should spend more time practicing,listening and speaking Chinese as often as possible.Secondly,it is very useful to watch a couple of Chinese films every week to get your Chinese improved. -*- Thirdly,I think you may try to sign up for some contests,for instance,the Chinese character dictation competitions.The valuable experience is beneficial to you. Complete mastery demands continued learning.I am sure only if you practice a lot can you master it. Yours, Li Hua 核心考點 核心考點 核心考點 課前預習 精品閱讀 核心考點 核心考點 -*-

　　核心考點 核心考點 核心考點 課前預習 精品閱讀 核心考點 核心考點 -*- 話題2語言學習 -*- A B 語篇導讀:當作者和兒子來到美國的新澤西州時,曾被兒子的幼兒園老師教訓了一頓,但作者仍然認為兒子不應該只學英語而忘掉母語。懂兩門語言讓兒子在以后的日子里受益匪淺。 About 30 years ago,I left Cuba for the United States with my son.After getting settled finally in Brunswick,New Jersey,I enrolled (注冊) my son in kindergarten.Several weeks later,my son’s teacher asked me to meet him at his office. In the teacher’s office,an exchange of greetings was followed by his questions:“Is your son mentally retarded (弱智的)?Does he suffer from any kind of mental disability?” -*- A B Was he talking about my wonderful Scola?No,no,it can’t be.What a helpless,lonely moment!I told him that Scola was a quiet,sweet little boy,instead.I asked him why he was asking me all these questions. My son could not follow the teacher’s directions,he told me,and thus,Scola was disrupting the class.Didn’t he know my son did not speak English yet? He was angry:“Why hasn’t your son been taught to speak English?Don’t you speak English at home?” -*- A B No,I didn’t speak English at home,I replied.I was sure my son would learn English in a couple of months,and I didn’t want him to forget his native language.Well,wrong answer!What kind of person would not speak in English to her son at home and at all times?“Are you one of those people who come to this country to save dollars and send them back to their country,never wanting to be a part of this society?”? Needless to say,I tried to tell him I was not one of “those people.”Then he told me the meeting was over,and I left.? -*- A B chool year was over.He went on to graduate from college and got a job,earning close to six figures.He travels widely and leads a well-adjusted,contented life.And he has benefited from being bilingual (雙語的). Speaking more than one language allows people to communicate with others;it teaches people about other cultures and other places—something very basic and obviously lacking in the “educator” I met in New Jersey. -*- A B 1.The teacher asked the author to his office 　.? A.to discuss Scola’s in-class performance B.to get Scola enrolled in kindergarten C.to find a language partner for Scola D.to work out a study plan for Scola

　　答案 解析 解析 關閉 細節理解題。根據作者兒子的老師和作者交流的內容可知,他們討論的是兒子在課堂上的表現。

　　答案 解析 關閉 A

　　-*- A B 2.What does the underlined word “disrupting” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A.Breaking.B.Following. C.Attending.

　　D.Disturbing.

　　答案 解析 解析 關閉 詞義猜測題。由第四段第一句可知,作者的兒子跟不上老師的課,因此擾亂了課堂,故disrupting的含義為disturbing。

　　答案 解析 關閉 D

　　-*- A B 3.The author’s attitude towards being bilingual may best be described as 　.? A.critical B.casual C.positive D.passive

　　答案 解析 解析 關閉 推理判斷題。根據最后一段可知,作者對于會兩種語言持積極的態度。

　　答案 解析 關閉 C

　　-*- A B 4.This text is likely to be selected from a book of 　.? A.medicine B.education C.geography D.history

　　答案 解析 解析 關閉 推理判斷題。由于整篇文章都是在談論關于學習語言的事情,故應選自有關教育的書籍。

　　答案 解析 關閉 B

　　-*- A B -*- A B 1....an exchange of greetings was followed by his questions...……互相問候之后他就提出了問題…… 點撥:an exchange of greetings “互相問候”;be followed by “跟隨著”。 2.I was sure my son would learn English in a couple of months...我確信幾個月之后我兒子會學英語…… 點撥:be sure (that)...表示“認為……一定會……”,主語必須是人,that可省略。be sure of表示“確信;對……有把握”,后接名詞、代詞或動詞-ing形式,表示主語對客觀事物有肯定的認識和判斷,主語必須是人。be sure to表示“一定,肯定”,后接不定式,往往表示局外人的推測或評論,主語不一定是人。如: He is sure to win.他一定會贏的。(表示說話人的看法) a couple of “兩個;幾個”,相當于a few,后面接復數名詞。 -*- A B 3.Needless to say...不用說/不必說/很顯然…… 點撥:needless to say表示“不用說,很顯然,毫無疑問”,相當于undoubtedly。如: Needless to say,he kept his promise.不用說,他實現了諾言。 -*- A B (2024·課標全國Ⅱ,C) 語篇導讀:為了讓自己的孩子更多地接觸和學習漢語,了解漢語文化,越來越多的美國家庭希望尋找中國互惠生。預計在接下來的幾年里,美國父母對于中國互惠生的需求量將繼續增大。 One of the latest trends(趨勢) in American childcare is Chinese au pairs.Au Pair in Stamford,Conn.,for example,has got increasing numbers of requests for Chinese au pairs from zero to around 4,000 since 2004.And that’s true all across the country. -*- A B “I thought it would be very useful for him to learn Chinese at an early age,”Joseph Stocke,the managing director of a company,says of his 2-year-old son.“I would at least like to give him the chance to use the language in the future.”After only six months of being cared for by a 25-year-old woman from China,the boy can already understand basic Chinese daily expressions,his dad says.? Li Drake,a Chinese native raising two children in Minnesota with an American husband,had another reason for looking for an au pair from China:She didn’t want her children to miss out on their roots.“Because I am Chinese,my husband and I wanted the children to keep exposed to(接觸) the language and culture,”she says. -*- A B “Staying with a native speaker is better for children than simply sitting in a classroom.”says Suzanne Flynn,a professor in language education of children.“But parents must understand that just one year with an au pair is unlikely to produce wonders.Complete mastery demands continued learning until the age of 10 or 12.”? The popularity of au pairs from China has been strengthened by the increasing numbers of American parents who want their children to learn Chinese.It is expected that American demand for au pairs will continue to rise in the next few years.? -*- A B 1.What does the term “au pair” in the text mean? A.A mother raising her children on her own. B.A child learning a foreign language at home. C.A professor in language education of children. D.A young foreign woman taking care of children.

　　答案 解析 解析 關閉 推理判斷題。由第一段第一句中的childcare可推知,au pair與照看孩子有關,故選D項。

　　答案 解析 關閉 D

　　-*- A B 2.Li Drake has her children study Chinese because she wants them 　.? A.to live in China some day B.to speak the language at home C.to catch up with other children D.to learn about the Chinese culture

　　答案 解析 解析 關閉 細節理解題。由第三段最后一句中的“...I wanted the children to keep exposed to the language and culture...”可知,她讓孩子學習漢語的目的是讓孩子接觸漢語這門語言并了解中國文化,故選D項。

　　答案 解析 關閉 D

　　-*- A B 3.What can we infer from the text? A.Learning Chinese is becoming popular in America. B.Educated women do better in looking after children. C.Chinese au pairs need to improve their English skills. D.Children can learn a foreign language well in six months.

　　答案 解析 解析 關閉 推理判斷題。由最后一段可推知,中國互惠生在美國家庭需求量的增大表明了漢語在美國越來越受到青睞。

　　答案 解析 關閉 A

　　-*- A B 3.What can we infer from the text? A.Learning Chinese is becoming popular in America. B.Educated women do better in looking after children. C.Chinese au pairs need to improve their English skills. D.Children can learn a foreign language well in six months.

　　答案 解析 解析 關閉 推理判斷題。由最后一段可推知,中國互惠生在美國家庭需求量的增大表明了漢語在美國越來越受到青睞。

　　答案 解析 關閉 A

　　-*- A B 1.I thought it would be very useful for him to learn Chinese at an early age...我認為對他來說早些學習漢語是很有益的…… 點撥:此復合句中主句為I thought,后面為其賓語從句,連詞that已經被省略掉。在賓語從句中it為形式主語,真正的主語為不定式結構。 2.I would at least like to give him the chance to use the language in the future.我至少想給他機會讓他在未來使用這門語言。 點撥:would like to do sth.“想要做某事”;at least“至少”;give sb.the chance to do sth.“給某人做某事的機會”。 -*- A B 3.Complete mastery demands continued learning...完全的掌握需要持續的學習…… 點撥:句中complete表示“完全的,徹底的”。mastery為master的名詞形式,意為“掌握”。continued做定語,表示“持續的,延續的”。 4.the increasing numbers of American parents 越來越多的美國父母 點撥:the increasing numbers of American parents 相當于more and more American parents。 -*- 假定你是李華,你的英國朋友Mike給你寫了一封電子郵件,說他現在漢語學得不夠好,不知如何提高。請你給他回復一封電子郵件,提一些關于如何學好漢語的建議。內容包括: 1.郵件已經收到; 2.建議課內外多說、多看、多聽漢語; 3.建議同學之間進行漢字聽寫比賽等。 注意:詞數100左右。 參考詞匯:漢字聽寫比賽Chinese character dictation competition -*- Dear Mike, I have received your letter and know you want to learn Chinese.Needless to say,it is a difficult task for many people to learn a foreign language well.Here are some tips for you. First of all,you should spend more time practicing,listening and speaking Chinese as often as possible.Secondly,it is very useful to watch a couple of Chinese films every week to get your Chinese improved. -*- Thirdly,I think you may try to sign up for some contests,for instance,the Chinese character dictation competitions.The valuable experience is beneficial to you. Complete mastery demands continued learning.I am sure only if you practice a lot can you master it. Yours, Li Hua 核心考點 核心考點 核心考點 課前預習 精品閱讀 核心考點 核心考點 -*-