4．I heard that you'd bought a new computer. Can I ________it? 答案：take a look at 5．When Susan was young, she was always ________ becoming a teacher and working with pupils. 答案：dreaming of

　　6．It's your own fault that you let this opportunity of earning a lot of money ________ without doing anything about it. 答案：going by 7．It was said that the great scientist was ________ for outer space when he was young. 答案：on fire 8．I thought I'd bought plenty of paint, but I ________ it ________ before the room was finished. 答案：used; up 9．We were worried when only ten visitors came to the party but it ________ very well. 答案：turned out 10．Don't let me disturb you; just ________ what you were doing before I came. 答案：go on with Ⅱ.語法專練(根據括號內的釋義，用本單元所學詞的適當形式完成下列句子)。 1．So far the police have ________ (to begin) a thorough search of the building but they haven't found the criminal. 答案：undertaken 2．Mr. Wang bougth a newspaper and ________ (to read quickly) it for news while he was waiting at the bus stop. 答案：scanned 3．Many people ________ (to say that sth. will happen in the future) that the store would fail, but it has done very well. 答案：predicted

　　4．You should ________ (to ask for) medical help immediately if you experience any stomach pain or shortness of breath. 答案：seek 5．He didn't ________ (to notice) that the key was lost until he got home. 答案：observe

　?、?寫作練筆(通知訓練) (2011·安徽毫州一中)你們班將為來訪的英國朋友舉辦一個晚會，你要在全班宣布此事，并歡迎大家參加。請將此事用英文通知全班同學。 要點如下： 主　題：歡迎來訪的英國朋友 組織者：班委會 時　間：四月十五日(星期五)晚上7：00－10：00 地　點：學校會議大廳 活動內容：聽音樂、唱歌、跳舞、玩游戲、交換小禮物(請包裝好，簽名并寫上祝愿語)注意：1. 應包括以上要點，但不要逐字翻譯，要寫成一篇語義連貫的短文 2. 詞數100左右　生詞：班委會 the Class Committee 參考范文： May_I_have_your_attention,_please? I have an announcement to make. A party is going to be held by the Class Committee on Friday evening, April 15, to welcome our friends from England. The party will begin at 7：00 pm and end at 10：00 pm in the meeting hall of our school.

　　There will be all kinds of activities, such as listening to music, dancing, singing, and playing games. The most exciting program will be the exchange of presents. Please bring a small gift with you. Remember to wrap it up, sign your name and write a few words expressing good wishes.

　　Thank_you. 5．(2010·寧波十校聯考)—These curtains are very beautiful. —But they do not ________ the floor. A．fit

　　B．match C．follow

　　D．suit 解析：句意：——這些窗簾很漂亮。——但是它們與地板不相配。A項fit指大小尺寸合適；B項match指搭配；C項follow“跟隨”；D項suit表顏色款式合適。故只有match才符合句意。 答案：B 6．(2011·廣西百所中學檢測)It is required that all traffic participants should________the traffic rules to make traffic safer and faster. A．perform

　　B．observe C．support

　　D．possess 解析：考查動詞辨析。此處observe the traffic rules 是固定表達，意為“遵守交通法規”，據此選B項。 答案：B 2策略　重點短語 自主復習課前填一填 1．____________________對……表示滿意或滿足 2．____________________相反地；從相反方向；用相反方式 3．____________________達到/實現某人的目標 4．____________________看 5．____________________繼續工作 6．____________________過去；走過 7．____________________繼續某種行為 8．____________________夢想；夢到 9．____________________結果(是)；證明(是)；原來(是) 10．____________________用完，用盡 答案：1.be satisfied with　2.the other way around 　3.reach one's goal　4.take a look at　5.work on　6.go by　7.go on with　8.dream of　9.turn out　10.use up 考點探究課堂講一講 1考點turn out結果(是)；證明(是)；原來(是) Even the best theory can turn out to be wrong. I hope everything will turn out to be all right. 我希望一切順利。 turn out(to be)結果是；原來是；證明是 turn up到場；出現；無意中被發現 turn out生產；出產

　?、買 thought her answer was wrong but it turned_out(結果證明是)to be right. ②Things turned_out(結果是)to be exactly as the professor had foreseen. ③We are to turn_out(生產)100,000 computers next year to meet the market requirements. ④這項計劃結果歸于失敗。(寫作小練筆：主謂賓；failure) The_plan_turned_out_to_be_a_failure.________________________________________________________________________ 2考點 use up用完；用盡 The couple used up all their money to seek their 5-year-old son, who was lost six months ago. By this time he had used up all his saving. 到這時，他的存款已全部用完。 use up用完；用盡(用作及物動詞)　 run out of用完(用作及物動詞) run out耗盡(用作不及物動詞) be out of use不通用；不時行；作廢 bring sth. into use開始使用(某物) come into use開始被使用 ①They used_up/ran_out_of(用光了)all the building materials. ②Though they are running_out_of/using_up(用光)of food and drink, the men are cheerful and confident that they will get out soon. ③We used_up_all_the_energy(用完了所有的精力)in the tiring work. ④他很快就花光了父親留給他的錢。(寫作小練筆：主謂賓；leave) He_is_running_out_of_all_the_money_his_father_left_to_him.

　　兩年模擬過關測一測 1．(2011·浙江聯考)We wanted to finish the task ahead of time, but it didn't quite ________ as planned. A．make outB．turn out C．go on

　　D．come up 解析：本題考查動詞短語的意義辨析。make out起草；寫出；辨認出；懂得；turn out結果(是)；被證明是；go on繼續；come up走過來；發芽；被提出。根據句意“我們本想提前完成任務，但結果并不像所計劃的那樣”可知答案為B。turn out后常接“(to be)＋形容詞、副詞或名詞”亦可用it作形式主語。 答案：B 2．(2010·山東煙臺)What shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has ________？ A．given out

　　B．put out C．help up

　　D．used up 解析：give out用完，耗盡，不用于被動語態，put out撲滅，熄滅，hold up阻礙，耽擱，use up用完，用光，如果選use up應用于被動語態。 答案：A 3策略　?？季涫?自主復習課前填一填 1．It_takes a very unusual mind to_undertake the analysis of the obvious. 考點提?。篒t takes ……to do……“做某事需要……” 感悟應用：說真話需要很大的勇氣。 ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ to tell the truth. 答案：It will take a lot of courage 2．There_didn't_seem_much_point_in_working on my PhD—I didn't expect to survive that long. Yet two years had gone by and I was not that much worse. 考點提?。篢here is no point in doing sth.“做某事沒有作用或意義”。 感悟應用：勸說他沒有意義。一旦他下定決心，什么也改變不了他。 ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________. Once he has made up his mind, nothing can change it. 答案：There is no point in persuading him

　　3．And only by discovering what we do best can we hope to reach our goals and truly make a difference. 考點提?。簅nly修飾副詞、介詞短語或狀語從句放在句首時，主句用部分倒裝的形式。 感悟應用：直到戰爭結束，他才得以繼續他的研究工作。 Only when the war was over ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________。 答案：was he able to go on with his research

　　4．What_is_it_that Hawking doesn't like about his speech computer? 考點提取：強調句型的特殊疑問句是“疑問詞＋was(is)＋it＋that＋句子其余部分。“ 感悟應用：昨天你到底是在哪兒見過湯姆的？ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ Tom yesterday? 答案：Where was it that you met 5．By asking why, how and what_if,_curious minds find new ideas and solutions. 考點提?。簑hat if“倘使……將會怎樣；即使……又有什么要緊”。 感悟應用：倘使她發現你弄丟了她的書，怎么辦？ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ you have lost her book? 答案：What if she finds out that 考點探究課堂講一講 考點 By asking why, how and what if, curious minds find new ideas and solutions.有好奇心的人通過探詢所以然、如何然，設想前因后果，就可以獲得新思想，找到解決問題的方案。 what if倘使……將會怎樣；即使……又有什么要緊 what if 中what可看作是what should sb. do(某人該怎么辦)或what does it matter(有什么要緊)或what would happen(將會如何)的省略。 What about……？……怎么樣？(后加sth.或doing sth.) What for？為什么？為何目的？(相當于why) So what？那有什么了不起？有什么關系 If only……要是……就好了。(常用于虛擬句型中

　?、佟狪'm going to Paris. —What_for(去做什么)? ②—He doesn't like you. —So_what(那又怎么樣呢)? ③What_if(倘使……將會怎樣)it rains when we can't find a shelter? ④What_about(怎么樣)going for a walk? 兩年模擬過關測一測 　(2011·廣西桂林十八中)—Shall we go there next Sunday? —________？ —To see the football match. A．So whatB．Now what C．What for

　　D．What 解析：考查交際用語。這是一種簡略問句，原句應為“What shall we go there for？”，省略了與前句相同的部分。后面的答語也應當省略“We shall go there”，只用不定式短語這個目的狀語來回答?！癝o what”意為“那又怎么樣”；Now what？意為“下一步會怎樣，下一步怎么辦”；“What？”意為“什么事”，都不符合語境。 答案：C Ⅰ.請選用方框內所給短語的適當形式完成下列句子。 take a look at； use up； go by； turn out； what if； be satisfied with； dream of； go on with； the other way around； on fire

　　1．I won't change my job — I ________ what I've got in this company. 答案：am satisfied with 2．I thought she'd be angry about the news, but it was exactly ________， she was very happy. 答案：the other way around 3．—Why don't you go to ask him for help? —But ________ he is busy? 答案：what if 　SB

　?、?/p>

　　Making a difference 五年真題·圖析 探究復習·策略 基礎題組·調研 1．(2010·全國Ⅰ)With Father's Day around the corner, I have taken some money out of the bank ________ presents for my dad. A．buy　B．to buy C．buying

　　D．to have bought 圖解分析： 2．(2010·天津高考)People have always been ________ about exactly how life on earth began. A．curious

　　B．excited C．anxious

　　D．careful 解析：be curious about sth對……好奇。 答案：A 3．(2008·天津)Her shoes ________ her dress; they look very well together. A．suit

　　B．fit C．compare

　　D．match 解析：句意：她的鞋和她的裙子很匹配，搭配得很好。本題考查一組近義詞辨析。suit是指顏色、花樣或款式等相配，fit是大小、尺寸等正合適；compare“比較”；match指兩個東西相稱、匹配。 答案：D 4．(2008·湖北)Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still ________ the traditional customs. A．perform

　　B．possess C．observe

　　D．support 解析：observe在此句中意為“遵守”。perform“履行，執行，表演”；possess“占有，擁有，擺布，支配”；support“支持，支援，贍養”。 答案：C 1策略　必考單詞 自主復習課前填一填 1．________ n．不同；差別→adj.不相同的；不一樣的________→vi.不同；不一樣________ 2．________vt.& vi.著手做；從事→(過去式)________→(過去分詞)________ 3．________n．農業；農學→adj.農業的；農學的________ 4．________adj.好奇的→adv.好奇地________→n.好奇心；求知欲________ 5．________adj.有前途的；有希望的→vt.&vi.答應；承諾________ 6．________n．大學畢業生；畢業生→vi.畢業________→n.畢業________ 7．________vt.使喪失能力→adj.殘疾的________→n.殘疾；無能→________ 8．________vt.&vi.尋找；探索；追求→(過去式或過去分詞)________ 9．________vt.誤解；誤會→(過去式或過去分詞)________→n.誤解；誤會________ 10．________adj.科學(上)的→n.科學________→n.科學家________ 答案：1.difference　different　differ 2．undertake　undertook　undertaken 3．agriculture　agricultural 4．curious　curiously　curiosity 5．promising　promise 6．graduate　graduate　graduation 7．disable　disabled　disability 8．seek　sought 9．misunderstand　misunderstood

　　misunderstanding 10．scientific　science　scientist

　　考點探究課堂講一講 1考點 undertake (undertook, undertaken) vt.&vi.著手做；從事；承擔，保證，擔保

　　undertake sth.　承擔某事；著手做某事；從事某事

　　undertake to do sth.　承諾做某事；同意做某事

　　undertake that從句　保證做某事

　?、賂hey undertook(承擔)the organization of the World Expo in Shanghai. ②The director undertook to finish(承諾完成)the job by Wednesday. ③I will undertake(承擔)the responsibility for you. ④I can't undertake(保證)that you can make a profit from the project. 2考點 curious adj.好奇的，好打聽的；求知的，好問的；稀奇的，奇特的；難以理解的

　　1)be curious about sth.　對……感到好奇

　　be curious to do sth.　很想/渴望做……

　　It is curious that...　奇怪的是……

　　2)curiosity n.　好奇心，求知欲；古董；奇人(事、物)

　　out of curiosity　出于好奇

　　satisfy one's curiosity　滿足……的好奇心)

　?、貱hildren are curious_about(好奇)everything around them. ②I'm_curious_to(我很想)know what is written in his letter. ③It_is_curious_that(真是奇怪)he should have failed to win the race. ④I opened the parcel out_of_curiosity(出于好奇). 3考點 debate n．辯論；爭論　vt.與……辯論；爭論　vi.辯論；爭論；參加辯論

　　1)have a debate with sb. about sth.與某人辯論某事

　　be under debate在討論中

　　beyond debate無可爭辯

　　2)debate with sb. about/on/upon sth.與某人辯論某事

　　debate whether to do sth.討論是否做某事)

　?、賂wo children are having a debate(爭論)with each other about the size of the sun. ②The proposal is_under_debate(在討論當中)． ③They were debating(討論)whether to go to the mountains or to the seaside then. 4考點 seek (sought, sought) vt.&vi.尋找；探索；追求；企圖；設法 　1)seek to do sth.(＝try/attempt to do sth.)企圖做某事 seek for/after企圖尋找…… seek out找出，尋找 2)seek one's advice征求某人的建議 seek fame追求名聲 seek one's fortune尋找致富及成功之道

　?、賅e sought(試圖)to change her mind. ②We must seek_for/after_a_solution_to(尋求解決問題的辦法)the problem. ③He found it worthless to seek_fame(追求名聲)． ④You should seek_advice(征求意見)from your lawyer on this matter. 5考點 match vt.和……相配；和……相稱；使較量；vi.相配，相稱；n.比賽；火柴；對手；相匹配的人或物

　　1)match sth. to/with sth.

　　使……和……相配/相符；將……配對

　　match sth./sb. against/sth./sb.

　　使某事物/某人和其他事物/其他人競爭或較量

　　2)strike a match劃火柴

　　a close match一場勢均力敵的比賽

　　find/meet one's match(in sb.)遇到對手

　　be no match for根本不是……的對手

　?、貶er clothes don't match_her_age(和年齡不配)． ②No one can match_her_in_knowledge(知識方面沒人能和她相匹敵) of classical music. ③You didn't match your words with deeds.(言行不一致) ④He matched(比賽)his shooting skill against the champion's. ⑤I'm no_match_(對手)for you at running. 6考點 observe vt.觀察，察覺到；遵守，奉行(習俗等)；慶祝(節日等)

　　1)observe sb. do sth.注意到某人做……

　　observe sb. doing sth.注意到某人正在做……

　　observe that...注意到……

　　2)observe the rule遵守規則

　　3)observe Teacher's Day慶祝教師節)

　?、貶is neighbour observed(看到)a stranger go/going into his house. ②I observed_that(注意到)several students were asleep. ③As a driver, you must observe(遵守)the speed limit. ④A great many people like observing(慶祝) Valentine's Day by giving lovers flowers or gifts. 兩年模擬過關測一測 1．(2010·太原高三檢測)The forty-storeyed building is one of the most challenging engineering projects they have ________. A．undergone　B．overtaken C．understood

　　D．undertaken 解析：考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：這座四十層的大樓是他們承擔的最具有挑戰性的工程之一。undergo“經歷；經受”；overtake“追趕”；understand“理解”；undertake“承擔；從事”。故只有D符合句子的意思。 答案：D 2．(2011·遼寧錦州)People have always been curious ________ how living things on the earth exactly began. A．in

　　B．at C．of

　　D．about 解析：be curious about sth.對某事物感到好奇的。 答案：D 3．(2010·昆明模擬)The financial problem was raised and we held a heated

　　________. A．debate

　　B．argument C．discussion

　　D．quarrel 解析：考查動詞辨析。discussion用于一般場合，著意于進行討論，不含有意說服對方的意思；而debate用于政治場合，表示和對方進行全面、徹底的辯論，以說服意見相左的人。句意：這一金融問題被提出后，我們展開了激烈的辯論。 答案：A

　　4．(2010·武漢武昌)The ruins had blocked the best way out of the city, so drivers were advised to ________ alternative routes. A．obtain

　　B．seek C．choose

　　D．look 解析：句意：廢墟堵塞了出城的最好通道，因此司機們按建議尋找其它可選路線。 答案：B