雅思聽力概念替換題型特點分析
此類選擇題相對復雜一些,選擇對象不明顯,需根據題目和選項意思尋找題目思路。此類選擇題選項也相對來說也比較長,比較復雜,容易受干擾因素影響。這類題目雅思常考的主要有以下幾類:
雅思聽力考試中常常出現的概念替換題中,這些概念通常是不熟悉的,或者很容易產生誤解的。此類題目通常會以從句的形式出現,如is who/is when./is that./beingis.或者以一個簡單句sth be/sth do出現
例1:Cambridge 3 Test 1 Section 4 Question 36
Being overweight
A. is a major source of back pain
B. worsens existing back pain
C. reduces the effectiveness of exercise.
解析:結合題干和選項,本題要求對超重作一個解釋,是一個簡單句,并且AB選項都和back pain有關,C選項則和exercise有關。原文中提到back pain時說到:the weight will increase the strain and make things worse,因此B選項為正確答案。
例2:Cambridge 4 Test 2 Section 4 Question 31
Corporate crime is generally committed
A. against individual B. by groups C. for companies
解析:題目要求對corporate crime進行解釋,是一個簡單句,補充的為一個介詞短語,三個選項都和犯罪主體或對象有關。原文用be defined as來引出定義:crime which is committed for the corporate organization-the company-not against it。幾乎和原題是一樣的表達方式,因此答案為C.
例3:Cambridge 4 Test 2 Section 2 Question 18
Loans are also available to students who
A. cant pay their rent
B. need to buy furniture
C. cant cover their living expenses
解析:該題為一個復雜句,補充的是一個定語從句來解釋哪種學生能得到貸款,并且從選項中可以發現這種貸款和生活有關。原文中提到:when you move into a new flat, starting up expenses including furniture for it can be covered by a loan。因此B為正確選項。
通過上面的例子,大家就可以對這些在雅思聽力考試中出現的概念替換題的特點有了一個了解,接下來就是要通過適當的練習,找到合適自己的方法,爭取答對題目。
此類選擇題相對復雜一些,選擇對象不明顯,需根據題目和選項意思尋找題目思路。此類選擇題選項也相對來說也比較長,比較復雜,容易受干擾因素影響。這類題目雅思常考的主要有以下幾類:
雅思聽力考試中常常出現的概念替換題中,這些概念通常是不熟悉的,或者很容易產生誤解的。此類題目通常會以從句的形式出現,如is who/is when./is that./beingis.或者以一個簡單句sth be/sth do出現
例1:Cambridge 3 Test 1 Section 4 Question 36
Being overweight
A. is a major source of back pain
B. worsens existing back pain
C. reduces the effectiveness of exercise.
解析:結合題干和選項,本題要求對超重作一個解釋,是一個簡單句,并且AB選項都和back pain有關,C選項則和exercise有關。原文中提到back pain時說到:the weight will increase the strain and make things worse,因此B選項為正確答案。
例2:Cambridge 4 Test 2 Section 4 Question 31
Corporate crime is generally committed
A. against individual B. by groups C. for companies
解析:題目要求對corporate crime進行解釋,是一個簡單句,補充的為一個介詞短語,三個選項都和犯罪主體或對象有關。原文用be defined as來引出定義:crime which is committed for the corporate organization-the company-not against it。幾乎和原題是一樣的表達方式,因此答案為C.
例3:Cambridge 4 Test 2 Section 2 Question 18
Loans are also available to students who
A. cant pay their rent
B. need to buy furniture
C. cant cover their living expenses
解析:該題為一個復雜句,補充的是一個定語從句來解釋哪種學生能得到貸款,并且從選項中可以發現這種貸款和生活有關。原文中提到:when you move into a new flat, starting up expenses including furniture for it can be covered by a loan。因此B為正確選項。
通過上面的例子,大家就可以對這些在雅思聽力考試中出現的概念替換題的特點有了一個了解,接下來就是要通過適當的練習,找到合適自己的方法,爭取答對題目。