中考英語語法：數詞（同步練習）
數詞經典例題 1. This is ____ lesson, so I dont know all your names. A. our first B. our the first C. the our first D. the first our 2. -How many students are there in your school? -There are over__________students in our school. A. two thousands B. two thousands of C. two thousand D. two thousand of 3．__________ visitors from Australia will come to Visit China next week. A. Two hundreds B.A hundred of C. Hundreds of D. Three hundreds of 4. __________ of the apples in the fruit bowl are soft and sweet. A. Two-third B. Second-third C. Two-thirds D. Second-thirds 5. Wu Dong won the girls __________ race in the school sports meeting last week. A. 100 meters B.100-metres C.100 metre D.100-metre 6. The homework for today is to write __________ composition about your father. A. a five hundred word B. a five-hundred-words C. a-five-hundred-word D. a five-hundred-word 7．She has a __________ daughter. A. six-years-old B. six-year-old C. six year old D. six years old 8．__________ is the most difficult of __________. A. Lesson Eight... Book Three B. The lesson eight...the book three C. The eighth lessonthe threebook D. Theeight lessonthe third book 9. It will take them __________ to finish the course. A. one and a half years time B. a year and a halfs time C. a year and a half of time D. a year and a half time 10. （改錯）This story took place in the 1950. A B C
1. 【解析】答案是A，B，C，D都屬用詞錯誤。因為序數詞之前一般要用定冠詞the，但是如果序數詞前有了形容詞性物主代詞或名詞所有格，就不能再用定冠詞the。如my second daughter, his mothers fiftieth birthday。 2. 【解析】答案是C。基數詞hundred，thousand，million等與具體數字連用時，詞尾不可加s，也不與of連用，其后的名詞要用復數形式。 3. 【解析】答案是C。hundred，thousand，million等詞與介詞of連用時，用復數形式，表示、不確切的數目，其前不可與數字連用。注意下面表達： hundreds of數以百計的、成百上千的 several hundred of好幾百 thousands of數以千計的、成千上萬的 tens of數以十計的 millions of數百萬的 4. 【解析】答案是C。這里是考查分數的表達法，分子用基數詞，分母用序數詞。當分子大于1時，分母序數詞用復數。表示四分之一時用one(a) quarter，四分之三用three- quarters，二分之二用one(a) half。如果分數作主語時，謂語動詞的單復數要與of的賓語相一致。如：Only one half of the work has been finished. 5. D 6. D 7. B 【解析】數詞+名詞一起做定語時，如果數詞與名詞之間有連字符，則用數詞+單數名詞+形容詞結構，如果數詞與名詞之間沒有連字符，就需要用名詞所有格作定語。上面三道題的答案分別是5D，6D，7B。 8. 【解析】答案是A。本題主要是考查基數詞和序數詞的用法及轉換。在編號中，用基數詞時，均要大寫字母開頭，而且名詞在前，數詞在后；用序數詞時，必須加定冠詞，且每個單詞的第一個字母都要小寫。因此本句還可表達為The eighth lesson is the most difficult of the third book。 9. 【解析】答案是B。數詞 + and +a half+名詞復數也可表達為數詞+名詞（單數或復數）+ and a half，如一天半可表達成one and a half days或one day and a half。這里C、D顯然是錯誤的。A可更正為one and a half years time，即year的復數所有格的形式。 10.【解析】這里C是錯誤的，應該更正為in the 1950s。年代應該用基數詞的復數形式來表達，并在前面加定冠詞。此外，數詞的復數形式還可用來表示人的歲數，如： When he moved to Germany in the 1960s, he was already in his forties. 意為：他六十年代移居德國時，已經四十多歲了。
數詞經典例題 1. This is ____ lesson, so I dont know all your names. A. our first B. our the first C. the our first D. the first our 2. -How many students are there in your school? -There are over__________students in our school. A. two thousands B. two thousands of C. two thousand D. two thousand of 3．__________ visitors from Australia will come to Visit China next week. A. Two hundreds B.A hundred of C. Hundreds of D. Three hundreds of 4. __________ of the apples in the fruit bowl are soft and sweet. A. Two-third B. Second-third C. Two-thirds D. Second-thirds 5. Wu Dong won the girls __________ race in the school sports meeting last week. A. 100 meters B.100-metres C.100 metre D.100-metre 6. The homework for today is to write __________ composition about your father. A. a five hundred word B. a five-hundred-words C. a-five-hundred-word D. a five-hundred-word 7．She has a __________ daughter. A. six-years-old B. six-year-old C. six year old D. six years old 8．__________ is the most difficult of __________. A. Lesson Eight... Book Three B. The lesson eight...the book three C. The eighth lessonthe threebook D. Theeight lessonthe third book 9. It will take them __________ to finish the course. A. one and a half years time B. a year and a halfs time C. a year and a half of time D. a year and a half time 10. （改錯）This story took place in the 1950. A B C
1. 【解析】答案是A，B，C，D都屬用詞錯誤。因為序數詞之前一般要用定冠詞the，但是如果序數詞前有了形容詞性物主代詞或名詞所有格，就不能再用定冠詞the。如my second daughter, his mothers fiftieth birthday。 2. 【解析】答案是C。基數詞hundred，thousand，million等與具體數字連用時，詞尾不可加s，也不與of連用，其后的名詞要用復數形式。 3. 【解析】答案是C。hundred，thousand，million等詞與介詞of連用時，用復數形式，表示、不確切的數目，其前不可與數字連用。注意下面表達： hundreds of數以百計的、成百上千的 several hundred of好幾百 thousands of數以千計的、成千上萬的 tens of數以十計的 millions of數百萬的 4. 【解析】答案是C。這里是考查分數的表達法，分子用基數詞，分母用序數詞。當分子大于1時，分母序數詞用復數。表示四分之一時用one(a) quarter，四分之三用three- quarters，二分之二用one(a) half。如果分數作主語時，謂語動詞的單復數要與of的賓語相一致。如：Only one half of the work has been finished. 5. D 6. D 7. B 【解析】數詞+名詞一起做定語時，如果數詞與名詞之間有連字符，則用數詞+單數名詞+形容詞結構，如果數詞與名詞之間沒有連字符，就需要用名詞所有格作定語。上面三道題的答案分別是5D，6D，7B。 8. 【解析】答案是A。本題主要是考查基數詞和序數詞的用法及轉換。在編號中，用基數詞時，均要大寫字母開頭，而且名詞在前，數詞在后；用序數詞時，必須加定冠詞，且每個單詞的第一個字母都要小寫。因此本句還可表達為The eighth lesson is the most difficult of the third book。 9. 【解析】答案是B。數詞 + and +a half+名詞復數也可表達為數詞+名詞（單數或復數）+ and a half，如一天半可表達成one and a half days或one day and a half。這里C、D顯然是錯誤的。A可更正為one and a half years time，即year的復數所有格的形式。 10.【解析】這里C是錯誤的，應該更正為in the 1950s。年代應該用基數詞的復數形式來表達，并在前面加定冠詞。此外，數詞的復數形式還可用來表示人的歲數，如： When he moved to Germany in the 1960s, he was already in his forties. 意為：他六十年代移居德國時，已經四十多歲了。
