英語語法強(qiáng)調(diào)句知識點(diǎn):It is...that…句式通常不能強(qiáng)調(diào)哪些成分
【導(dǎo)語】英語語法讓很多學(xué)生都頭疼,因為復(fù)雜難懂的句式和詞組有時難以記憶。英語網(wǎng)為大家整理了英語語法大全,希望對同學(xué)們的英語語法學(xué)習(xí)有所幫助。更多內(nèi)容盡在英語網(wǎng)。
有這樣一道考題:
It was a teacher that she __________.
A. was B. seemed C. looked D. married
此題應(yīng)選D。從句意上看似乎4個選項都行,其實(shí)這里只能填D。因為填A(yù),B,C 中的任意一個選項,都會導(dǎo)致句中的 a teacher成為表語,然而按照強(qiáng)調(diào)句句法規(guī)則,It is...that這一強(qiáng)調(diào)句型是不能強(qiáng)調(diào)表語的。一般說來,以下成分不能用于強(qiáng)調(diào)句中的被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分:
1. 表語:
她很美。
正:She is beautiful.
誤:It is beautiful she is.
他是醫(yī)生。
正:He is a doctor.
誤:It is a doctor that he is.
但是賓語補(bǔ)足語卻可以用作被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分:
他們選他擔(dān)任主席。
正:They elected him chairman.
正:It was chairman that they elected him.
2. since 和 as 引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句(但 because 從句卻可以):
他不能來是因為他病了。
正:It is because he is ill that he cant come.
誤:It is since[as] hes ill that he cant come.
3. although 引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句:
雖然累了,但他還是去了。
正:He went although he was tired.
誤:It was although he was tired that he went.
【導(dǎo)語】英語語法讓很多學(xué)生都頭疼,因為復(fù)雜難懂的句式和詞組有時難以記憶。英語網(wǎng)為大家整理了英語語法大全,希望對同學(xué)們的英語語法學(xué)習(xí)有所幫助。更多內(nèi)容盡在英語網(wǎng)。
有這樣一道考題:
It was a teacher that she __________.
A. was B. seemed C. looked D. married
此題應(yīng)選D。從句意上看似乎4個選項都行,其實(shí)這里只能填D。因為填A(yù),B,C 中的任意一個選項,都會導(dǎo)致句中的 a teacher成為表語,然而按照強(qiáng)調(diào)句句法規(guī)則,It is...that這一強(qiáng)調(diào)句型是不能強(qiáng)調(diào)表語的。一般說來,以下成分不能用于強(qiáng)調(diào)句中的被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分:
1. 表語:
她很美。
正:She is beautiful.
誤:It is beautiful she is.
他是醫(yī)生。
正:He is a doctor.
誤:It is a doctor that he is.
但是賓語補(bǔ)足語卻可以用作被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分:
他們選他擔(dān)任主席。
正:They elected him chairman.
正:It was chairman that they elected him.
2. since 和 as 引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句(但 because 從句卻可以):
他不能來是因為他病了。
正:It is because he is ill that he cant come.
誤:It is since[as] hes ill that he cant come.
3. although 引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句:
雖然累了,但他還是去了。
正:He went although he was tired.
誤:It was although he was tired that he went.