SAT寫作評分標準解讀之邏輯結構
SAT寫作考試的評分標準和其他的選擇題是完全不同的,想要在SAT寫作考試中取得好成績,大家需要對SAT寫作評分標準有一個詳細的掌握,對于各項標準的準確含義都進行詳細的了解。下面為大家解析一下關于邏輯結構方面的內容吧。
SAT寫作6分標準里第一個項目:effectively and insightfully develops a point of view on the issue and demonstrates outstanding critical thinking, using clearly appropriate examples, reasons and other evidence to support its position.
從這里我們可以看到,SAT寫作評分標準最強調和重視的是眾考生的邏輯思維以及他們對特定事物的思辨性的考慮。
Insight是指大家對事物深入而深刻的看法,中文可以理解成洞察力。Critical thinking則是辯證性的思考。
Using clearly appropriate examples, reasons and other evidence to support its position是要大家用例子,理由或者其他證據去證明自己的觀點。
需要注意的是在例子、理由和證據前面有一個clearly,也就是說考官的要求是要大家清晰的表達自己的看法。這個清晰其實就是強調大家的一種邏輯性。例子理由要與你的觀點密切相關。例子理由如何支撐文章的觀點要非常清晰的得以體現。
這篇SAT寫作的題目是:Do circumstances determine whether or not people should tell the truth.
我們來看一篇習作的開頭段:
In our world, truth and lie exist in a way the same as that of the black and white. Its obviously for us to see that one of them is opposite to the other. So many people think directly that they are not same at all. But in fact, they are the same things in the whole, because both of them are little parts compared to the integration. Their function is to make the integration execute fluently and effective, which can benefit more people. So my idea is that truth or lie is just a kind of formation. What determines our choice is the result can really help people rather than tangle with the apparent formation.
我們看到上面的習作中有一些邏輯連接詞so,but,because等。明顯的,在這一段中,學生的邏輯非常混亂。看到第一個批注中的內容: 注意此處的邏輯關系。明顯的他們有區別,但是,一些人。。注意是轉折應該用however或者but等。但是,再接著看到后面一句你用的but,也就是說前面不能用轉折關系了,要改用although的讓步關系。而且,后面解釋的時候已經表達了第一段第二句的意思,所以建議刪掉第二句話。
再來看一下修改后的開頭段:
In our world, truth and lie exist in a way the same as that of the black and white. So many people consider that they are not the same at all. In fact, both of them are parts of the integration. That is, they are the same things. And the reason of their existence is that it can supply more ways for people to release their emotion. As far as I am concerned, I vote that people dont have to always tell the truth, because sometimes it can hurt people, whom maybe you would have helped. 修改后的內容在表達上清晰了許多。
從上面的例子中,我們可以清晰的看到邏輯結構,這個SAT寫作評分標準是如何規范考試的。大家可以在自己平時練習的時候,對上面所列的這些內容進行適當的參考和借鑒。
SAT寫作考試的評分標準和其他的選擇題是完全不同的,想要在SAT寫作考試中取得好成績,大家需要對SAT寫作評分標準有一個詳細的掌握,對于各項標準的準確含義都進行詳細的了解。下面為大家解析一下關于邏輯結構方面的內容吧。
SAT寫作6分標準里第一個項目:effectively and insightfully develops a point of view on the issue and demonstrates outstanding critical thinking, using clearly appropriate examples, reasons and other evidence to support its position.
從這里我們可以看到,SAT寫作評分標準最強調和重視的是眾考生的邏輯思維以及他們對特定事物的思辨性的考慮。
Insight是指大家對事物深入而深刻的看法,中文可以理解成洞察力。Critical thinking則是辯證性的思考。
Using clearly appropriate examples, reasons and other evidence to support its position是要大家用例子,理由或者其他證據去證明自己的觀點。
需要注意的是在例子、理由和證據前面有一個clearly,也就是說考官的要求是要大家清晰的表達自己的看法。這個清晰其實就是強調大家的一種邏輯性。例子理由要與你的觀點密切相關。例子理由如何支撐文章的觀點要非常清晰的得以體現。
這篇SAT寫作的題目是:Do circumstances determine whether or not people should tell the truth.
我們來看一篇習作的開頭段:
In our world, truth and lie exist in a way the same as that of the black and white. Its obviously for us to see that one of them is opposite to the other. So many people think directly that they are not same at all. But in fact, they are the same things in the whole, because both of them are little parts compared to the integration. Their function is to make the integration execute fluently and effective, which can benefit more people. So my idea is that truth or lie is just a kind of formation. What determines our choice is the result can really help people rather than tangle with the apparent formation.
我們看到上面的習作中有一些邏輯連接詞so,but,because等。明顯的,在這一段中,學生的邏輯非常混亂。看到第一個批注中的內容: 注意此處的邏輯關系。明顯的他們有區別,但是,一些人。。注意是轉折應該用however或者but等。但是,再接著看到后面一句你用的but,也就是說前面不能用轉折關系了,要改用although的讓步關系。而且,后面解釋的時候已經表達了第一段第二句的意思,所以建議刪掉第二句話。
再來看一下修改后的開頭段:
In our world, truth and lie exist in a way the same as that of the black and white. So many people consider that they are not the same at all. In fact, both of them are parts of the integration. That is, they are the same things. And the reason of their existence is that it can supply more ways for people to release their emotion. As far as I am concerned, I vote that people dont have to always tell the truth, because sometimes it can hurt people, whom maybe you would have helped. 修改后的內容在表達上清晰了許多。
從上面的例子中,我們可以清晰的看到邏輯結構,這個SAT寫作評分標準是如何規范考試的。大家可以在自己平時練習的時候,對上面所列的這些內容進行適當的參考和借鑒。