1.邀請信2.申請信/求職信3.告知信.4.感謝信

5.推薦信6.建議信7.道歉信8.祝賀信9.投訴信

10.求助信11.普通書信/電子郵件

1.邀請信

［寫作思路］

邀請信是邀請收信人參加某項活動的書信，在寫作時，語氣要熱情真摯，不要強人所難, 其結構為:

①表明寫作意圖，向某人發出邀請。②說明邀請的具體原因，邀請的內容。③期待對方 接受邀請，并表示感謝。

［經典句式］

1.開頭常用語

(DWere throwing a surprise party for....Wed like to invite you to.../Its my honor to invite you to...

我們將為.....舉辦驚喜派對。我們想邀請你...../我非常榮幸地邀請你.....

②We are having/planning... on... and we feel it would be a great idea if you can join us.

我們將于.....舉行.....，如果你能加入我們就太好了。

(§)1 am writing to invite you to.../Im writing to tell you that there will be a...

我寫信邀請你...../我寫信告訴你有一個（場）.....

（4）1 am very pleased to invite you to participate in...to be held from...to...in... 我很高興邀請你參加從......到......在舉行的......

⑤It is my pleasure/a great honor for me to invite you to...

如能邀請你參加…是我莫大的榮幸。

2.主體部分常用語

①Here are some details about this activity./The following are some details about this activity./Some details about this activity are as follows.活動的細節如下。

（2）1 would like to meet you there and please let me know your decision soon.

我想在那里見到你，請盡快告訴我你的決定。

③I am sure you will have a good time at...

我相信你們在.....將會玩得開心。

3.結尾常用語

①I would feel very honored 遷 you could come.AVe would appreciate it if you could confirm your participation at your early convenience./An early reply is appreciated.

如果你能來，我將倍感榮幸。/如果你能盡早在統椎時確認參加，我們將不勝感激。/ 感激你的早日回復。

②My phone number is.../Looking forward to...

我的電話號碼是....../盼望......%

③My family and I would feel much honored if you could come.

如果你能來，我和我的黎*￡感到非常榮幸。

（4）1 hope that you wont decline my invitation.

Kr

我希望你不會拒絕我的邀請。

⑤ Would you please drop me a line to let me know if you can come to...? 如果你能來.....請寫信告訴我，好嗎？

⑥ If you are interested in it, let me know and Fll send you more information. 如果你對此感興趣，告訴我，我會給你發送更多的信息。

［黃金模板］

Dear ,（邀請對象）

Hows everything with you?Im writing to tell you that there will be a （活動）at/in （地點）on （時間）.I wonder 遷 you，d like to go with me.（發出邀請）

The occasion will start at .（具體時間）This will be followed by a .（迸一步 的安排）At around （時間），.（另一個安排）

If you are interested in it,let me know. Hope to meet you at the ./I really hope you

can make it.（再 次邀請）My phone number is （電話號碼）.Looking forward to .

Yours sincerely,

Li Ming

［范文鑒賞］

Dear Jim,

Im writing to tell you my exciting plan for the summer holiday.I intend to join a Dragon Boat Training Camp. I wonder if youd like to go with me.（點 出活動； 發出邀請）

This camp will open on July 20th.It offers teenagers,like you and me,a chance to enjoy sports and learn about Chinese culture.If you are interested in it,let me know and T11 send you more information.（具體時間、大致內容等）

Hope to meet you at the training camp this summer.（再次邀請）

Yours,

Li Hua

【高考真題】

[2023-全國卷III】

假定你是李華，你校將舉辦音樂節。請寫封郵件邀請你的英國朋友Allen參加，內容包

1.詞數100左右;

2.可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。

【參考范文】Dear Allen,

How is everything going? Our school will hold a music festival next Sunday morning in the school hall. And Fm writing to invite you to join us.

The opening ceremony will start at 9:00 am, and the schoolmaster will deliver a speech. Then there will be various fantastic performances played by talented students. You are definitely welcome to show up on stage, which will add color and fun to our festival.

Looking forward to your early reply.

Best wishes,

Li Hua

【思路分析】本文是邀請信。

首先確定提綱。先介紹寫作目的，提出邀請。然后告知英國朋友音樂節的情況：介紹音樂節的時間、活動安排等具體信息，最后歡迎他表演節目。第二，根據提綱，確定關鍵T-sJin ,女口： How is everything going? a music festival, in the school hall, The opening ceremony

-w

等。第三，注意選用合適的連接詞將各要點串聯起來。

【點睛】本文內容完整，詳略得當。并使用級句式。如：You are definitely welcome to show up on stage, which will add color and fun to our festival.定語從句□ 提升 了文章檔次。

【高考真題】w

(2023-天津卷)

假設你是晨光中學的船器人興趣小組組長李津，你的美國朋友Chris就讀于天津某國際 學校，他曾在機器人技能競賽中獲獎。你打算邀請他加入你的團隊，參加即將于7月底在天 津舉行的世界青少年機器人技能競賽。請根據以下提示代表興趣小組給他寫一封電子郵件。

(1)比賽的時間、地點;

(2)邀請他的原因;

(3)訓練計劃將發送其郵箱，請他提出建議。

注意：(1)詞數不少于100；

(2)可適當加入細節，使內容充實、行文連貫;

(3)開頭和結尾己給出，不計入總詞數。

參考詞匯:

世界青少年機器人技能競賽the World Adolescent Robotics Competition

Dear Chris,

Im looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Li Jin

【寫作思路】

本篇書面要求寫一封邀請信。寫作的時候要注意以黎眞一、動筆前，一定要認真分析要點，理解要點要表達的含義，不能遺漏要點，跑題偏題。內容要點包括：1.代表興趣 小組發出邀請；2.介紹比賽的時間、地點等安說明邀請他的原因，包括Chris曾在 機器人技能競賽中獲獎；4.告訴他訓練誅劃將發送其郵箱，請他提出建議。

二、寫作時注意準確運用時態，膏本文來說，以一般將來時為主，上下文意思連貫，符合邏輯關系，盡量使用自己熟悉的單詞句式，同時也要注意使用高級詞匯和高級句型使文章顯得更有檔次。

【滿分參考范文】Dear Chris,

I have good news to tell you. The World Adolescent Robotics Competition will be held in Tianjin at the end of July. Hearing that you once took part in a Robotics Skills Competition and won an award, I, on behalf of the Robotics Hobby Group, intend to invite you to join our team in the coming competition. I am sure that your involvement

will not only help us in winning the award but also enhance the friendship between our two schools.

With this email I also send you our training plan, about which I wish to get your advice because you are more experienced than us. We sincerely hope that we can participate in the competition as team partners.

Yours,

Li Jin

【高考真題】

[2023-全國卷II】

假定你是李華，想邀請外教Henry一起參觀中國剪紙(paper-cutting)藝術展。請給他 寫封郵件，內容包括：

1.展覽時間、地點；

2.展覽內容。

注意：

1.詞數100左右；

2.

題目要求寫封郵件邀請外教參觀中國剪紙藝術展。寫作情境設置真實，任務要求符合學生能力水平，自然地融入了我國優秀傳統文化(剪紙paper-cutting)的內容，能夠引導學生在 使用外語了解世界的同時，注重傳承發揚中華民族優秀文明成果,運用中國元素講中國故事, 增強文化自信。該寫作貼近學生生活，學生有話可說。考生成文時應注意：1.結構釆用三

段成文：第一段自我介紹并引出話題；第二段具體交代活動時間、地點；第三段較為詳細地交代展覽內容。2.時態：以一般將來時和一般現在時為主。3.人稱：第一人稱。4.注意恰 當使用一些連詞，使文章自然、流暢。5.適當使用一些高級詞匯和句型以提高作文檔次。

【滿分參考范文】

Dear Henry,

Im Li Hua, one of your students in your cultural class. I know youre interested in one of Chinese traditional art forms一paper-cutting. So I invite you to attend an exhibition of it.

Itll be held from June 10 to July 10 this year and the opening time is from 9: 00 am to 7： 00 pm from Monday to Saturday and the place of the exhibition is at the City Gallery, which is located at 118, Jian Guo Road, Hai Dian District. Shall we go there together this Friday afternoon?

I will meet you at 2： 00 pm at the teaching building gate if you like.

You know we Chinese have a lot of traditional art forms, of which paper-cutting is one of the most popular. In the exhibition, you will enjoy many special kinds of paper-cuttings. Maybe you can learn one or two skills of the cutting.

Regards, Li Hua

【高考真題】

[2023-全國卷III】

假定你是李華。你所在的校乒乓球隊正在招收新隊員。請給你的留學生朋友Eric寫封 郵件邀請他加入，內容包括：

1.球隊活動；

2.報名方式及截止日期。

注意：

1.詞數100左右；

【滿分參考范文】Dear Eric,

I am Li Hua. I am writing to invite you to join the table tennis team in our school. It is known that we can benefit a lot from playing table tennis. It can prevent us from getting shortsighted and it can keep us physically healthy. As to the activities, we plan to invite experienced players to giving training to us every Friday afternoon.

At the same time, we will divide the members into several groups to practice at 5:00pm after school.

If you are interested, sign up on our school website before August 10.

Yours,

Li Hua

【高考真題】

（2023-浙江卷）

第一節應用文寫作

假定你是李華，計劃組織一次郊游，請給你的英國朋友Chris寫封郵件邀請他參加。內 容包括：

1.參加者；

2.時間、地點；

3.活動：登山、野餐等。

注意：

r

本試題是一篇半開列鮮沒，寫作文體是電子郵件，寫一封邀請信給Chris。要點提示 中只列出了大概內容，包扌藍3點（參加者，時間、地點和活動），具體細節需要考生自己發揮。

邀請信一般分為以下幾部分：首先，要列出寫信的目的，并發出誠摯邀請；其次，要就邀請的具體內容給予明確的說明，什么時間，什么地點，做什么事情等；最后，要再次表示邀請, 希望對方參加。

【滿分參考范文】Dear Chris,

How are you now? ①The purpose of my writing is to tell you that there will be an outgoing for us these days. I would be honored to have you there with us, enjoying the colorful days.

The occasion will start on the next Sunday morning. ②We will go to Siming Mountain, where we can have a climb. Whafs more, we can also hold a picnic party with the local people.

I really hope you can make it. And I do look forward to receiving your reply letter as soon as possible.

申請信/求職信

［寫作思路］

申請信有很多種，比如求職申請、加入某組織或活動的申請、報考申請、留學申請等，其目的在于讓對方了解自己的經驗、能力、成就以及愿望等，所以個人情況的介紹應該是申請信的核心內容，應盡可能向對方說明本人的長處，以便留下好印象，獲得面談的機會。由于此類題目常有較多的文字提示，寫作時除應注意格式上的要求外，也應注意審題全面，不能遺漏要點，并要注意人稱和時態的變化，避免出現邏輯混亂。其結構為：①點明目的， 自我介紹，點出信息來源②詳述個人優勢，簡述個人要求③表達感謝，簡述獲準后的打算， 期待對方優先考慮。

［經典句式］

1.開頭常用語

①I learned on your website that...

我從你們的網站上得知.....

②Im writing to apply for the position of...

我寫信申請.....的職位。

(§)1 am writing this letter to recommend myself as a qu 我寫信推薦自己為的合格人選。

④I am interested in...and wish to enter this significant program. 我對.....感興趣，希望加入到這戸義項目中。

⑤I am writing to you in the hope that I may obtain an opportunity to... 我寫信給你是希望我可物*個.....的機會。

2.主體部分常用語蘿

①As an outgoing...! get along well with my classmates.

作為一名外向的.....我和同學們相處得很好O

②For one thing,! can help...For another thing,! can improve my English,make more friends,and enrich my life.

一方面，我能幫助...…另一方面，我能提高我的英語水平，結交更多的朋友，并充實生 活。

③I am confident that Im suitable for.../rm qualified to do.../Im equal to (doing)...

我確信，我適合...../我有做的資格/我能勝任(做).....

3.結尾常用語

①I would appreciate it if I have the chance of doing/to do...

如果我有做.....的機會，我將不勝感激。

②Should you offer me an interview,! would be most grateful.Looking forward to your reply

soon.

如果您能給我提供面試的機會，我將非常感激。期待您的早日答復。

③I look forward to a favorable reply at your earliest convenience. 期待在您方便的時候給我一個肯定的答復。

④I would greatly appreciate it 遷you could take my application into consideration. 如果您能考慮我的申請，我將不勝感激。

［黃金模板1］

Dear Sir/Madam,

..（簡單自我介紹）When I was reading the advertisement, 看到相關廣告后的感受）1 think ifs a good opportunity for me to 因）Therefbre I recommend myself to you without hesitation.

..（陳述本人的性格優勢）For one thing,! can

Looking forward to your reply.（表達期望）

Yours truly，

Li Hua

［高考真題］

［2023-全國卷I】

假定你是李華，暑假在倫敦學習，得知當地美術館要劇版中國畫展。請寫一封信申請做志愿者，內容包括：

1.寫信目的；

2.個人優勢；

3.能做的事情。

注意:：

1.詞數100左右；

2.可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫;

3.結束語已為你寫好。

Yours,

Li Hua.

【寫作思路】

本篇書面表達屬于應用文。

本篇書面表達屬于應用文甘要求考生寫申請信，人稱使用第一人稱和第二人稱，時態用

2.謀篇布局

書信格式，稱呼和落款文中己經給出。首段，寫信的目的，中間段寫個人優勢和能做的事，最后一段總結。

3.關鍵詞

根據寫作要點及構思好的提綱我們可以初步確定文章可能使用到的詞匯有：volunteer,

a Chinese Painting Exhibition, local city, advantages, a good command of, beneficial for, familiarity with, appreciate , take my application into consideration□通過詞匯鋪墊，我4］就 很容易地行文了，文章寫完之后要檢查文中是否存在拼寫或語法錯誤，并增加一些細節和過 渡性.的詞匯，如 First of all, Besides, to begin with, moreover, as for me, Last but not least, 等，使全文銜接自然，語義流暢。

【參考范文】Dear sir or madam,

I am a Chinese student named Li Hua, who is studying in London during the summer vacation. Knowing that the local art gallery will hold an exhibition of Chinese paintings, I am writing to apply for volunteering. As a student who has learned Chinese painting since 5 years old, I am very pleased to have an opportunity to introduce Chinese paintings to foreigners.

Besides, my fluent spoken English and rich knowledge about Chinese paintings will help visitors understand the meaning behind each painting deeply. I will appreciate it if I could be given the opportunity.

Yours,

Li Hua.

【點睛】

本文首段開門見山，表達了寫信的目的；第2段詳細介紹了個人的優勢和能做的事情,

an outgoing boy, who is studying in London.此處使用了 同位語限制性定語從句。having

heard that a Chinese Painting Exhibition will be held in this local city.使用 了分詞做狀語和賓語 從句及被動語態。having lived in China for sixteen years and having learnt English since I was a

...

child, I have a good command of English and Chinese, which is beneficial for introducing Chinese paintings.使用了分詞和非限制性定語從句。另外First of all, Besides, Last but not least的使用 使文章富有條理性。此外，還使用了高級句式結構，如I would appreciate it if you could take my application into consideration 條4牛羽t語從句。

【高考真題2】

第一節應用文寫作

假定你是李華，你校英語協會招聘志愿者，接待來訪的國外中學生。請你寫信應聘, 內容包括:

1.口語能力:

2.相關經驗;

3.應聘目的。

注意:

1.詞數80左右；

2.

【寫作思路】

本篇書面表達屬于應用文，要求寫應聘信。

第一步：根據提示可知，學校英語協會招聘志愿者，接待來訪的國外中學生。要求寫封應聘信，內容包括:

1.口語能力：2.相關經驗；3.應聘目的。

第二步：根據寫作要求確定關鍵詞（組）。

第四步：連句成文，注意使用恰當的連詞進行句子之礒紿接和過渡，書寫一定要規范清晰，保持整潔美觀的卷面是非常重要的。

本文內容完整，語言規范，語篇連貫，詞數罷。另外全文中沒有中國式英語的句式，

［參考范文】Dear Sir or Madam,

My name is Li Hua. And I am writing to apply for being a volunteer of our school English association.

I have a good command of English and have been to the USA twice. So I can communicate well with native speakers of English. Whafs more, I am kind and friendly to other people. So I can easily get along with foreign students.

Im particularly interested in this job because I want to further improve my oral English capabilities and interpersonal communication skills.

Hopefully I can receive your acceptance.

Yours faithfully,

Li Hua

告知信

［寫作思路］

告知信多是從個人角度出發，將對方想要了解的事情告訴對方，讓對方知道。告知的

內容涉及廣泛：如計劃安排類，課外活動類，招聘廣告類，個人近況類，地點建筑類等。

首段：介紹信息來源，點明告知內容；

中間段：具體介紹告知的內容；

結尾段：表達意愿進一步提供信息。

注意：告知語氣要客觀而不失友好，內容真實但可以有自己的觀點和看法。

【經典句式】

首段；信息來源

1.Thank you for your last letter asking about our library.

謝謝你來信詢問我們的圖書館。

2.My schedule for the coming summer vacation goes as follows.

對即將到來的暑假我的安排如下。

3.Im so glad to learn that you are coming in September. Fve found a place for you. 很高興得知你九月要來。我己經為你找到一個地方食V

4.Im so happy to know that you are interested in Chinese traditional arts from your letter. 我很高興從你的信中得知你對中國傳統藝術很感興趣。

5.How time flies! I am more than delighted to receive your e-mail. Its a pleasure

to inform you of my plan of this coming summer vacation after the college entrance examination. 臨攵到你的郵件。很高興告訴你高考后我暑假的計劃。

6.1 read in a newspaper today that a "Learn Chinese,Sing Chinese Songs"Foreigners Talent S how will be held in

Beijing Television Station on July 18.

我在報上看到“學中文，唱中文歌”外國人才藝表演將于7月18日在北京電視臺舉行。

7.1 am more than glad to receive your e-mail asking for my plan of the coming summer holid ay. I have worked out my schedule. My plans/arrangements are as follows.

我很高興收到你的郵件，問我即將到來的暑假計劃。我已經制訂好了我的計劃。安排如下.

結尾段：表達愿望

1 .If there is anything I can do for you, I would be more than glad to help.

如果有什么我能為你做的，我會非常樂意都助。

2. If you have any other questions, please let me know. Im looking forward to your coming. 如界您有任何其他同題，請讓我知道。我期待念的到來。

3.If you have any other questions, please dont hesitate to turn to me for help.

如果你有任何其他問題，不要猶豫，找我幫忙

4.Would you be so kind as to give me some practical tips? Hopefully,

I will have a colorful and meaningful summer vacation. I am eagerly looking forward to your kind reply.

你能給我一些有用的建議嗎？希望我會有一個豐富多彩的暑假，我熱切地期盼你的回復。

5.Do you think youd like so? If not, I can try and find another place for you. Just let me know.

你認為你會喜歡嗎？如果不是的話。我可以給你另找地方。：.貝是得讓我知道。

【黃金模板】

? 折

① 1 am more than glad to receive your e-mail asking for my plan of the coming summer

holiday. （2）1 have worked out my schedule. My plans/arrangements are as follows.

件事）。⑥What do you think of my plan?

⑦Do you have better advice for my plan? /Would you be so kind as to give me some practical tips?⑧ Id appreciate it if you could reply earlier.

【高考真題1】

[2023-全國卷II】

假定你是校排球隊隊長李華。請寫封郵件告知你的隊友Chris球隊近期將參加比賽，內 容包括:

L比賽信息;

2.賽前準備;

3.表達期待。

注意：

1.詞數100左右；

2.

【答案】

Dear Chris,

Im writing to let you know that we will have a volleyball match next month. The match will

th

take place in our school gym on the afternoon of July 4*^^^話ill play against the team from HongXing High School. In order to win the match, we sifduld get fully prepared and practice hard.

So from tomorrow, we need to train for two hours after school every day. Please come to the school gym at 6:30 pm from Monday to Friday.

Youre an excellent player. With you on the team, we are confident that we can win the game.

Li Hua

【寫作思路】要求考生寫一封郵件告知隊友有關比賽的信息。

本篇書面表達是一封告知信。首先要告知寫信目的；然后簡明扼要地告知排球比賽的時間、地點以及賽前的準備事項，注意事件信息的三要素：時間、地點、人物，要交代清楚；第三則要表達對隊友的期待和鼓勵。

【點睛】本文內容完整，詳略得當，并運用了高級句式。rm writing to let you know that we will have a volleyball match next month.賓語從句；In order to win the match 不定式彳乍 目 狀語。文章語言流暢，上下文轉換自然。

【高考真題2】

[2023-全國卷 III]

假定你是李華，你的英國朋友Peter來信詢問你校學生體育運動情況。請給他回信，內

容包括：

1.學校的體育場館；

2.主要的運■動項目；

3.你喜歡的項目。

注意：1.詞數100左右：

2.可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。

【寫作思路】

本題作文為應用文，即給英國朋友Peter介紹學校體育運動情況，屬于學校生活話題。 這一話題貼合學生生活的實際，學生并不陌生，奇國可說。

首先可以介紹學校的體育場館，場館的位置，大小，開放時間等等。然后簡要介紹學校主要開設的體育項目有哪些，可挑選早間兩個做詳細介紹，如學生的活動時間，活動形式, 以及此類活動的好處等。再次簡要分析自己喜歡的體育項目是什么，并簡單分析喜歡的原因， 自己從中得到的益處等。;緋*主要釆用一般現在時態，第一人稱的方式來寫。

【滿分參考范文】

Dear Peter,

I am exceedingly delighted to hear from you. You asked me in your last letter about the physical exercise in our school and the following information may give you a rough sketch.

To begin with, a fabulous new stadium has been built up, which has become the new landmark in our school. Moreover, with the stadium set up, a wide range of sports events are able to be held, of which ping-pong, football as well as running competitions enjoy great popularity. As for me, Im intoxicated with basketball since it has been giving me strength to confront the challenges in my life.

All in all, I sincerely invite you to come to our school and see for yourself.

Yours,

Li Hua

【高考真題3】

[2023-全國卷I】

假定你是李華，正在教你的英國朋友Leslie學習漢語。請你寫封郵件告知下次上課的計 劃。內容包括：

(1)時間和地點；

(2)內容：學習唐詩；

(3)課前準備：簡要了解唐朝的歷史。

注意：

1.詞數100左右；

2.可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。

I am very happy thatmade great progress in learning Chinese and you are interested

in Chinese culture. Now Ill tell you the next learning programme. On July 20, we are going to learn poems of the Tang Dynasty which you are interested in in the Lecture Hall. As a foreign learner, it is difficult for you to understand the true meaning and the culture of them. Therefore, before class, you can read some books related to the history of the Tang Dynasty to better appreciate the poems.

Be sure to go to the Lecture Hall on time. You cannot miss the wonderful poems.

Best wishes.

Yours,

Li Hua

【解析】隨著時代的發展，電子郵件越來越受廣大中學生的歡迎，所以寫電子郵件是中

學生經常做的事，這種形式的寫作貼近學生生活，使他們感到熟悉。考生成文時應注意：1.

要點要齊全：(1)時間和地點；(2)內容：學習唐詩；(3)課前準備：簡要了解唐朝的 歷史。2.時態：以一般現在時為主；3.人稱：第二人稱為主；4.注意恰當使用一些連詞， 使文章自然、流暢。5.適當使用一些高級句型和詞匯以提高作文檔次。

【高考真題4】

(2023年?新課標I卷)假定你是李華，正在教你的英國朋友Leslie學習漢語。請你寫 封郵件告知下次上課的計劃。內容包括：

(1)時間和地點；

(2)內容：學習唐詩；

(3)課前準備：簡要了解唐朝的歷史。

注意：

1.詞數100左右；

2.可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。

?W

【思路分析】本文要求寫哪沛告知外國朋友漢語課的時間和內容。

文體：書信體，一種常見的告知信，相對簡單

人物關系：朋友

問，候語及開頭語:How are you? / How is everything going? / How are things with you?

/I am writing to you about..../1 am writing to tell you something about....

寫信目的：告知上課時間，內容及課前準備

結束語如：Looking forward to seeing you again. / Looking forward to your early reply. /Hope to hear from you soon / Best wishes.

【滿分參考范文】

Dear Leslie,

I am very happy that you have made great progress in learning Chinese and you are interested in Chinese culture. Now Ill tell you the next learning programme. On July 20, we are going to learn poems of the Tang Dynasty which you are interested in in the Lecture Hall. As a foreign

learner, it is difficult for you to understand the true meaning and the culture of them. Therefore, before class, you can read some books related to the history of the Tang Dynasty to better appreciate the poems.

Be sure to go to the Lecture Hall on time. You cannot miss the wonderful poems.

Best wishes.

Yours,

Li Hua

【高考真題5】

假定你是李華，你的新西蘭朋友Terry將去中國朋友家做客，發郵件向你詢問有關習

俗。請你回復郵件，內容包括:

注意:

2可以適當增加細節以使行文嚅..

【思路分析】

本文是一篇電子郵件類應用文寫作。餐桌禮儀也是考生比較熟悉的話題。成文時注意以

下幾點：一、內容要點要齊全1.到達時間；2.合適的禮物；3.餐桌禮儀。二、時態：主

要用一般現在時和將來時；三、人稱：第二、三人稱。四、注意使用恰當的高級詞匯、短語

或句型，以提高作文的水平；五、適當使用一些連接詞和插入語，使文章表達自然、流暢。

布局謀篇：第一段內容：問候對方，馬上呈現對方所涉及的話題，拜訪中國家庭，做客時間的要求和忌諱！第二段內容：做客拜訪的合適禮物，可以適當延展，初次拜訪，親密朋友之間拜訪，二次拜訪，家庭情況適合的禮物，通用的禮物等。第三段：table manners,可以描 述兩三個通常的中國人的餐桌禮節和忌諱的地方，有鮮明特色之處，最后一句表達祝愿。

3.時態，給對方的建議和說明，用一般現在時，描述風俗禮儀這是客觀規律性的東西，用一 般現在時。

【滿分參考范文】Dear Terry,

How are you doing? Learning that you are about to pay a visit to a Chinese friend and confused about the Chinese customs, I am writing to put forward some advice.

Firstly, I would like to suggest that you arrive 5 to 10 minutes earlier, which is common in

Chinese traditional culture. Secondly, if I were you, I would bring some appropriate gifts with me, such as souvenirs from my own country. Besides, table manners are also what you should pay

attention to. For example, you are not supposed to stick your chopsticks into your food. Instead, laying them on your dish is a smart choice.

If you have any other problems, please dont hesitate to contact me.

Yours

Li Hua

【高考真題】

(2023年?天津卷)假設你是李津，與你以前的外籍教師Mrs. Green 一直保持聯系。近 日她來信詢問你的近況，請根據以下提示給她回復一封郵件。

(1)簡要介紹自己的學習和生活；

(2)告知你已成為八月底在津舉辦的第十三屆全運會的志愿者，并介紹為此所做的準 備(如深入了解天津等)；

(3)希望她有機會重訪天津。

注意：

(1)詞數不少于100；

(2)可適當加入細節，使內容充實、行文連貫；

(3)開頭己給出，不計入總詞數。

參考詞匯：第十三屆全運會the 13th National Games

Dear Mrs. Green,

Im glad to hear from you.

Yours, Li Jin

【滿分參考范文】Dear Mrs. Green,

Im so glad to hear from you. While it has been more than a year since you taught us English, Fve missed you a lot, thinking about those happy moments when we stayed with you. Actually, Fve been doing pretty well in my studies as well as in my life. Apart from my academic studies, I always manage to find time for what Pm interested in. For example, I have successfully got admitted as a volunteer for the 13th National Games, which is scheduled to be held at the end of this August. To get admitted, I have made good preparations beforehand, trying to know as much as I could about my city, Tianjin.

By the way, ifs my sincere hope that you can spare some time for a visit to Tianjin again, which has changed greatly since you left.

Please let me know if you come to Tianjin.

Yours, Li Jin

5.感謝信

［題型特點］

感謝信是重要的禮儀文書，是向幫助、關心和支持過自己的集體或個人表示感謝的書信，有感謝和表揚雙重意思。其結構為：

①點明寫信目的②描述事件經過③再次表示感謝，表達回報心情

［常用句式］

1.開頭常用語

①I am writing to extend my thanks/convey my gratitude to you for...

我寫這封信是因為表達我對你的感激。

②I would like to convey in this letter my heartfelt thanks to you for...

在信中我要為.....向您表達我誠摯的謝意。

③Thank you so much for the gift you sent me.Ifs one of the most wonderful gifts I ever got. 非常感謝你給我寄來的禮物，這是我收到的最好的禮物之一。

④Id like to take this opportunity to express my appreciation for your timely help and assistance.

我謹借此機會表達對您給予我們及時的幫助和支持的感激。

⑤On behalf of my whole family,! would like to extend my sincere gratitude for... 我謹代表我全家對.....表示真誠的感激之情。

（6）1 will be more than pleased if I have the opportunity to repay your kindness by... 如果我有機會通過.....報答你的好意，我會非蜿歎

⑦Many thanks for all the things you have done in helping us to...

非常感謝你為幫助我們.....所做的扌。

2.結尾常用語

①Nothing will be able to erase our wonderful memories,we will remember them forever. 沒有什么能抹掉我們美好的記憶，我們會永遠牢記在心。

②Again,I would like Wexpress my warm thanks to you! /Thanks again for your kind help.

?N

我再次對你表示衷心的感謝。/對你的熱心幫助再次表示感謝。

③Please accept my sincere thanks and best wishes.

請接受我誠摯的感謝和最美好的祝愿O

［黃金模板］

Dear ,（感謝對象）

I am writing to extend my sincere gratitude to you for .（感謝的原因）If it had not been for your assistance in ,（對方給你的具體幫助）1 fear that I would have been .（沒有對方幫助的結果）

Everyone agrees that it was you who .（給出纟田節）

Again,! would like to express my warm thanks to you （Please accept my gratitude.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

［范文鑒賞］

Dear Li Ping,

How about your life?rm writing to thank you for your warm reception during my visit to Beijing this summer holiday.（感謝的原因）

During the visit,! stayed at your home,and you cooked three delicious meals for me.And you showed me around quite a few places of interest,such as the Great Wall,the Forbidden City and the Summer Palace.Besides,you took many beautiful photos of me.Whafs more,you went shopping with me. I really had a wonderful time.Another thing that I should mention is that your parents were so kind to drive us.（具體幫助的細節）

Thank you for your kindness again and give my best regards to your parents.（再次感謝）

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

【2023?浙江卷】應用文寫作（滿分15分）

假定你是李華，經常幫助你學習英語的朋友Alex即將期簪的國家。請給他寫一封

1.表示感謝;

2.回顧Alex對你的幫助;

【范文】

Dear Chris,

I am so regretful to know that you are going to return to your home before long. We get along well during your stay in China and you offered me lots of help. I would like to express my gratitude to you for your help with my English. While studying in China, you always spent your free time in helping me polish up my oral English. It is you who shared me with rich knowledge of

English and English culture. Never will I forget you and your kindness. It is my hope that you can remember me as often as possible.

Y ours,

Li Hua

［題型特點］

從推薦者的情況來分，可以分為自薦信和推薦信兩種。其結構為：

推薦信①自我介紹及所推薦人物②推薦理由③期待對方回復，并表示感謝 ［常用句式］

1.開頭常用語

①Im very pleased to learn that you are going to...Im writing this letter to offer my

recommendation.

得知你將.....我很高興，我寫這封信是向你提供我的建議。

② Please allow me to introduce one of my best friends to you.

請允許我向你介紹一位我最好的朋友。

(§)1 am writing to introduce one of my college classmates in Beijing.

我寫信是要介紹一位我在北京時的大學同學。

④I am very glad to have this chance to write to you to...

我很高興能有這次機會給你寫信

①The reason why I recommen^yis that...

我推薦.....的原因是 .....

②So I hold the belief that... be(am/is/are)quite suitable fbr the post.

所以我相信.....很適合這個職位。

3.結尾常用語

①Thanks for your attention and hope to receive your reply.

多謝你的關注，希望能收到你的回復。

(2)1 would be grateful if you could give me a kind consideration.

如果你能對我予以仔細考慮我將不勝感激。

③I would be most grateful if you could lend due attention to this letter and contact me at...

如果你能給予此信一定的關注并通過.....和我聯系，我將非常感激。

④Ill be more than happy if you can take my suggestions/ideas into consideration. 如果你能考慮我的建議/想法，我會非常高興。

[黃金模板1]

Dear

Im .（自我介紹）1 was asked to write to you to recommend （要推薦的人）to be/do （要做的職位或事情）.

His/Her performance was outstanding.He/She is a diligent boy/girl,who can .（優勢 一 ）Whafs more, .（優 勢 二）Em sure he/she can .Therefore,! here recommend him/her to you with all my heart.

If you have any questions about it,please contact me.

Looking forward to your coming.（表達期望）

Yours sincerely,

Li Ming

［黃金模板2］

Dear ,

①It affords me much pleasure to recommend （要推薦白勺人）to you.②During his/her graduate years he/she was my .③ As his/her I found hinVher （介紹與此人的關系）.筋

④His/Her performance in the school years was outstanding^ @First,he/she had been and showed great talents in .⑥In addition,he/she has a very pleasant personality. ?He has developed a strong sense of ,and forking with him is always.（8）1 can state that he/she has all the qualities of being .（介紹此人的能力）

?Therefore,! here recommend him/her to you with all my heart.?Should you favor him/her

V

with a position in your company/Should you accept him/her in your university? I am sure that his/her future conduct/academic work will prove worthy of your confidence.! look forward to hearing from you at the earliest possible moment.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

［范文鑒賞］

Dear Peter,

Im Li Ming,Chairman of the Students5 Union. Ifs great to hear that you are coming to teach in our school next semester. I was asked to write to you to recommend Li Hua,a Senior 3 student of 18,to be your assistant.（自我介紹；推薦人的情況）

Her performance in the school years was outstanding.Li Hua is a diligent girl,who can use the computer skillfully and has a gift for communicating with others. Whafs more,she is one of the top ten students in our school,and her spoken English is extremely excellent.Tm sure she can be helpful in your work and life in China.Therefore,I here recommend her to you with all my heart.（推薦人的優勢）

If you have any questions about it,please contact me.

Looking forward to your coming.（表達期望）

Yours sincerely,

Li Ming

【高考真題】

(2023-北京卷)

第一節

假設你是紅星中學高三學生李華，你的英國朋友Jim在給你的郵件中提到他對中國文化

感興趣，計劃明年來北京上大學。他向你咨詢相關信息。請給他回郵件，內容包括：

(1)表示歡迎；

(2)推薦他上哪所大學；

(3)建議他做哪些準備工作。

注意：(1).詞數不少于50；

(2).開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。

Dear Jim,

Yours,

Li Hua

【寫作思路】

本文為提綱式作文，文章要求寫推薦信，為英國朋友介紹北京的大學。首先可以介紹一下寫作背景(Jim對中國文化感興趣，要來中國學習)，表達歡迎。然后推薦一所大學，并 簡要介紹推薦的原因(如大學的特色，可以學到什么等)。再次簡單介紹應該做哪方面的準 備，如可以提前學習漢語，讀點有關中國傳統文化的書，了解中國的習俗，讓自己更好地適 應中國的生活。文章可釆用一般現在時，人稱可以使用第二人稱。

【滿分參考范文】Dear Jim,

Fm so glad to hear your future education plan in Beijing in your last letter. First I would like to express my warmest welcome to you and I am sure you will have the most unforgettable experience during your college in Beijing.

Learning your keen interest in Chinese culture, I suggest you apply for Peking University, one of the best universities in China. Its Chinese Literature major is perfect for you where you can be completely soaked in Chinese profound history and rich culture. As for preparation, some reading in advance in needed like The Story of the Stone while some online courses of spoken Chinese can be helpful for you to adapt into the Chinese language environment.

I sincerely hope your dream will come true and its my pleasure to show you around in Beijing when that day comes. If you have further questions, please feel free to let me know.

Yours,

Li Hua

建議信

［題型特點］

建議信是生活中常見的一種文體，是寫信人向收信人對某事提出的建議和忠告。建議信可能是寫給個人，也可能是寫給某個組織或機構，信的內容要包括寫信的原因、建議的內容、提出建議的理由。建議信要寫得簡明扼要、目的明確、具合理性和說服力。

具體寫作步驟一般是“三段式”，通常以firstly,secondly, thirdly或to begin/start with,then,later,last but not least等依次陳述建議，具體結構為：

①表明寫作意圖

②具體的建議及理由

③指出釆納建議的好處

［常用句式］

1.開頭常用語

①I know you have trouble in...after reading your letter.I am writing to give you some suggestions/give you a hand.

在讀了你的信后，我知道你在.....上有困難。我寫這封信的目的是給你一些建議/幫助。

②Youve asked me for advice with regard to/regarding.. .and Fll try to make some useful suggestions here.

關于.....你向我征求建議，在此，我將盡力提出一些有用的建議。

③Im sorry to know that you are having trouble with/in doing...at the moment. 得知此刻你遇到.....麻煩我深感遺憾。

④Im very glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how... 非常高興收到你的來信，在信中，關于如何.....你向我征求意見。

2.主體部分常用語

①When it comes to/As for...I would like to suggest/recommend...

涉及/關于我想建議.....

②The following are my suggestions./My suggestions are as follows.

我的建議如下。

（3）In my opinionZPersonally/As far as Im concerned,it would be wise to take the following action.

在我看來，釆取如下行動是明智的。

④You may/might as well do...

你不妨做.....

⑤I would like to suggest that...

我想建議

⑥If I were you,! would...

如果我是你，我會

?It seems to me that you could...

我認為你可以

⑧ I think it would be more beneficial if you could... 我想如果你能.....可能會更有利。額

（Di hope you will find these suggestions helpful./I hope my suggestions will be of benefit to you.

我希望你認為這些建議有幫助。/我希望我的建議對你有益。

② I hope you will take my advice into consideration. If you have any questions or requirements,please do not hesitate to tell me./If you have any questions,please feel free to ask me at any time.

我希望你會考慮我的建議。如果你有任何問題或要求，請毫不猶豫地告訴我。/如果你 有任何問題，請隨時問我。

（§）1 believe you will take my advice into account/consideration seriously.

我相信你會認真考慮我的建議的。

[黃金模板1]

Dear ,（建議對象）

Im glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to .（引 出對方需要 建議的主題）

Here are a few suggestions.（引出作者建議）First,it is important to .Then,it also helps to .Besides,it should be a good idea to .You can also .

可以根據要求用不同的句式提出建議，如下：

As to , I suggest .（需要具體到某一方面）In addition, .（其他 的建議）Imsure .（預測可能的結果，給對方以行動的信心和決心）

I hope .（表達愿望）

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

[黃金模板2]

Dear

① You have asked me for my advice with regard to ,and I will try to make some conductive suggestions here.

（2）In my humble opinion,you would be wise to take the following actions: （建議的內容）.

（§）1 hope you will find these proposals useful,and I would be ready to discuss this matter with you to further details.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

【高考真題】

（2023,北京卷）

你的英國朋友Jim所在的學校要組織學生來中國旅行，有兩條線路可以選擇：“長江之 行”或者“泰山之旅"o Jim來信希望你能給些建議。請你給他回信，內容包括：

1.你建議的線路；

2.你的理由；

3.你的祝愿。

注意：1.詞數不少于50；

2.開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。

Dear Jim,

Yours,

Li Hua

【滿分參考范文】

本文為提綱類作文。首先，學生要仔細閱讀提示，弄清試題提供的所有信息，明確有哪些要點。其次，要注意提綱是文章的總體框架，要在提綱的范圍內進行分析、構思和想象。要依據提示情景或詞語，按照一定邏輯關系來寫。最后，要根據要表達的內容確定句子的時態,語態；語言表達要符合英語習慣。本文是一封信，按照內容要求可以確定文章的 框架結構，三段式，其中第一段寫你所建議的路線，第二部分是本文的主體，要闡述你所建 議的路線的原因，好讓 他們有很好的掌握，最后一段，提出你的祝愿。寫作時要注意準確 運用時態、語態、上下文意思連貫，符合邏輯關系。根據句意適當使用并列連詞，同時也要 合理運用高級詞匯和高級句子為文章增色添彩。

【答案】

Dear Jim,

Im happy to receive your letter and know you5re coming to China.

Of the two trips to the Yangtze River and Mount Tai, both are highly recommended. Personally, I prefer the tour along the Yangtze, the longest river and one of the mother rivers of Chinese civilization. You can learn a lot about the history of China and Chinese people. Moreover, the scenery along the river is amazing, with many well-known sightseeing spots. Thafs why I think the trip along the Yangtze will be a better choice.

Hope you511 have a good time in China.

Yours, Li Hua

道歉信

［題型特點］

道歉信是因過失或疏忽做錯了事，給別人帶來了麻煩或損失，發覺后為了給對方賠禮道歉而寫的信件。其結構為：①表明寫作意圖，對某事表示歉意②說明道歉的具體原因③再次 表明歉意，請求諒解，并提出補救措施。

［常用句式］

1.開頭常用語

①I am writing this letter to apologize to you for...

我寫這封信是因......向你道歉。

②I am writing to express/convey my deepest apology to you.

我寫信向你表達我深深的歉意。

2.主體部分常用語

（Di regret to inform you that I can not/am unable to...

我遺憾地告知你我不能......

（2）1 am sorry for my not being able to...due to the fact that...

我非常抱歉我不能.....因為.....

③Much to my regret J was unable to... and I wish that my apology could help to some extent. 很遺憾，我不能夠希望我的道歉在某種程度上能起到作用。

④I remember we planned to...but now because...I cannot...with you as planned.

我記得我們原本計劃.....但是現在由于.....我不能與你如期.....

⑤I must apologize for any inconvenience it may have caused you.

為此事可能給你帶來的任何不便，我深表歉意。

3.結尾常用語

?Once again,Im sorry for any inconvenience caused.

對于造成的任何不便我再次表示歉意。

②I sincerely hope that you will be able to think in my position and accept my apologies. 我衷心地希望你能夠站在我的角度考慮一下，并接經蟲歉。

④I sincerely hope that you will kindly accept my apologies. 我衷心希望你能友好地接受我的例Q

［黃金模板］

Dear

..（陳述道歉原因）Now I am writing you this letter of

apology to show my deep regret.

I hope you will understand me and excuse me for

由）The reason for my delay/absence was/is that

I sincerely hope that you can accept my apology and understand it. I would appreciate your ..（提出*卜救措施）Once again,Fm sorry for any inconvenience caused.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

［范文鑒賞］

Dear Tom,

I am indeed very sorry that I am unable to go to Beijing with you next weekend,which I have promised.I feel sorry about it and want you to know what happened.（直接說 出寫信意圖）

Just now,my cousin Li Qiong,who left home for Australia for his further study last year5informed me that he would return this Saturday morning and asked me to pick him up at the airport with his family. You know,we havent seen each other for nearly a year.（說明道歉的具體 原因）

I sincerely hope you can accept my apology and understand it.I would appreciate your allowing me to make another date to show you around Beijing.Once again,Pm sorry for any inconvenience caused.（再次希望對方接受道歉；提出補救措施）

Sincerely yours,

Li Hua

祝賀信

［題型特點］

祝賀信應包括以下內容

1.如何獲得消息2.消息內容3.得知消息后的激動心情4.表達祝賀5.繼續保持業務/私人來 往6.送上祝賀語

［常用句式］

Wishing you a blessed St. Valentines Day and joyful holidays.

2.We want to wish you a happy Mothers day.

3.May your marriage be the beginning of a new period od domestic happiness!

4.Please accept our best and sincerest wishes for the New Year.

5.wishing you many happy returns of your birthday!

6.1 hope you receive my gift.Perhaps it will add a bit to your enjoyment on your birthday.

7.We wish we could be with you to share the occasion.

8.Congratulations on your latest promotion.! know that you will make good in your new job because you thrive on responsibility.

9.Congratulations on the completion and opening of a new office.

黃金模板

Dear ,

（Di have learned with delight that you （祝賀事由）.②I would like to extend to you my utmost congratulations on .③You must be .（4）And I feel very happy for you.

⑤ （所取得的成績）is quite exciting news!⑥I know this is surely owing to （被祝賀人過去的努力）.⑦ It is a reward you richly deserve for your （被祝賀人的優點）.

⑧Kindly let me know when you （咨詢對方何時有空）.⑨I hope （表達自己的愿望）.⑩My best wishes for your further success.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

投訴信

［題型特點］

在生活中，通常用寫投訴信的方式解決諸如消費利益受損、正常生活和工作受到干擾等問題。

投訴信通常包括以下幾個方面的內容：說明投訴的原因并表示遺憾；實事求是地闡述問題發生的經過，切記不要夸大其詞；指出問題引起的后果；提出批評及處理的意見或敦促對方釆取措施，或者提出所希望的賠償以及補救方式。其結構為：

①交代要投訴的問題②描述投訴的原因、問題的經過及產生的后果③提出解決方案 投訴信

［常用句式］

1.開頭常用語

①I am writing to express my dissatisfaction with/at...

我寫此信表達我對.....的不滿。

②Im...who bought...fromyour website several days ago.I am writing to complain about... 我是幾天前從你們的網站上購買了.....的.....。我寫價毅竄

(3)1 was very disappointed to see...

我非常失望地發現

2.主體部分常用語

(Di have suffered a lot of pains.

(2)1 can hardly put up with it

我再也無法容忍它。

(§)1 am completely disappointed to find...To improve the situation,it is advisable for you to take the following measures./I do hope that someone will take effective measures to deal with this matter.

當我發現.....我徹底失望了。為了改進這種情況，建議你釆取以下措施。/我真的希望 有人能釆取有效措施解決這個問題。

3.結尾常用語

①I would be very delighted if you could consider my complaint seriously.I do hope...will be improved as soon as possible./I do hope you can give me a satisfactory reply as soon as possible.Thank you for your consideration.

如果你能認真對待我的投訴，我會非常高興。我確實希望.....將會盡快得到改善。/我 確實希望你可以盡快給我一個滿意的答復。感謝你的體諒。

② If you do not solve this problem, I will/shall... 如果你們不解決這一問題，我將.....

D...refund the cost and pay me damages.

.....退回費用并賠償我的損失。

（4）1 hope you will kindly investigate...

我希望你對.....進行調查。

⑤I would like you to get this matter settled by the end of this month.

我想讓你月底前解決這件事情。

［黃金模板1］

Dear Sir/Madam,

My name is/Fm .（自我介紹）1 am writing to you for something/to tell you something about （投訴的內容）.

.（簡述導致矛盾的事件）1 .（表達本人曾做過的努 力）But .（投訴原因一Resides, .（投訴原因二）To be frank,

?Under these circumstances,! find it （感覺）to

的后果）

⑦ I appreciate it very much if you could （提出建議和請求）,preferably （進一步的要求），and I would like to have this matter settled by （設定解決事情最后期限）.⑧Thank you for your consideration and I will be looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

［范文鑒賞］

Dear Headmaster,

I am a student in Class One,Grade Two and I am Li Hua.RecentlyJ have found that the waste in our school is very serious.If you go around the school,you will find the lights are burning day and night.In addition,you will also find taps running all the time. In the dining room,food is thrown

away everywhere and there are a lot of useful things in the litter bins.（自我介紹； 投訴內容）

Faced with these phenomena,! feel worried.Although our country is becoming richer and richer now,we still need to save everything because saving is one of virtues of the Chinese.Do you agree with what I said?Would you like to ask all the students to promote saving and oppose waste?I am expecting your answer.（投訴原因；期待解決方案）

Best wishes!

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

求助信

［題型特點］

求助信是指寫信人就某一個問題向收信人尋求幫助,希望收信人就寫信人提出的問題提 供幫助或給出針對性的解決方法。其結構為：

求助信①點明寫信目的，清楚表明要尋求什么樣的幫助②具體講述自己的困難，再提出 請求③誠懇地提出希望，表達需要得到幫助的迫切心情*表示感謝

［常用句式］

1.開頭常用語

①My namewriting to you for some help.

我的名字是......我寫信向你求助1

②Fm writing a letter to you to get some help about...

我給你寫信是想得到......方面的一些幫助。

（3）1 am writing to ask you to do me a favor.I have some difficulty in doing...,which bothers me a lot. So I have no choice but to turn to you for help.

我寫信向你求助。我在做方面有困難，這很困擾我。所以我別無選擇只能向你求助。

2.主體部分常用語

①I have met much difficulty in...

我在......方面遇到了很多困難。

②In the meanwhile/At the same time,I beg you to...so that...

同時，我請求你......這樣......

③Im eager to get your timely help./Fm eager for your timely help.

我渴望得到你及時的幫助。

④Faced with/Facing so many difficulties,I have to turn to you for help.

面對如此多的困難，我不得不向你求助。

3.結尾常用語

①I will be very grateful if you could help me.../I would appreciate it if you could do me a

favor and...

如果你能幫助我.....我會非常感激。

②We do hope you can give us some advice.

我們非常希望你能給我們一些建議。

③Looking forward to your reply.And Fd be really thankful. 期待你的回復。我非常感激。

[黃金模板1]

Dear Sir/Madam,

Im .（自我介紹）Im writing to get some help about .（說明寫信目

的）

Looking forward to your reply.（表達期望）

Yours truly,

①I am writing to formally request to

②The reason for is that （給出原因）.（§）1 : I—（給出細節）.

④I would also like to request （提出迸一步的要求）.⑤lam sorry for any inconvenience I have caused.

⑥Thank you for your attention to these requests. ?If you have any questions,do not hesitate to contact me at （電話號碼）.（§）1 look forward to a favorable reply.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

【高考真題】

（2023-全國I卷）

Dear Ms Jenkins,

I am Li Hua.I am writing to tell you something about my plan for the coming summer vacation and I also want you to do me a fkvor.（寫信 目 的）

In order to get some practical experience,! am planning to take a part-time job in a foreign capital company. I have already finished my application and resume.But this is the first time that I have written an application and the personal resume,so I dont know if there is something to pay attention to.（講述困難）So,Im writing you the letter,hoping you can give me some help.I will be very grateful if you can do me the fkvor.（提出請求）

Looking forward to your reply.And Id be really thankful.（表達期望）

Yours,

Li Hua

普通書信/電子郵件

［題型特點］

英文e-mail和普通書信的寫法和格式大體相同，其開頭、結尾常常都會給出，正文可 根據作文要求分段把內容表達清楚即可。

［常用句式］

1.開頭常用語

①I am very glad to have received the letter you sent me two weeks ago.

我很高興收到你兩星期前寄給我的信。

②How are you getting along with...

你近來進展如何？

③Sorry to reply to your letter so late.

抱歉這么晚才給你回信。

④There is nothing happier to me than to receive your letter.

再也沒有比收到你的春.信更讓我開心的了。

⑤I received your e-mail（yesterday/last week/this morning...）

我（昨天/上周/今天早上.....）收到了你的電子郵件。

⑥Your e-mail has been received.

你的郵件已經收到。

2.主體部分常用語

（Drve been thinking about the question you wrote in the letter.In my opinion,you should...

我一直在思考你信中提到的問題。在我看來，你應該.....

（2）If necessary,we can arrange a face-to-face discussion sometime this week.

如果有必要，本周我們可以找個時間安排一次面談。

3.結尾常用語

①Ill greatly appreciate a response from you at your earliest convenience.

請在方便時盡早回信，我將非常感激。

（2）Give my best regards/wishes to your mother.

代我向你的母親表示良好的祝愿。

（§）1 am looking forward to your earliest reply.

盼望著你早日回復。

?Expecting to hear from you as soon as possible.

盼望能盡快收到你的來信。

［黃金模板］

D ear ，

Im .1 am writing to talk about .（提出主題）1 like it very much mainly for the following reasons.First, , I think,are/is very popular with .（原因 一）Whafs more,along with there are .（原因二）However, .Therefore,rd like to suggest .（個人看法）

Best regards.

Sincerely yours,

Li Hua

［范文鑒賞］

Dear Editor-in-Chief,

Congratulations on the 5th anniversary of Global Mirrora regular reader of your

?

newspaper.I like it very much mainly for following two reasons.Firstjt covers both national and international news so that,by simply turning the pages］ can learn all important things that have happened during the week.Equally attractive are the success stories of world-famous people,which help me how a person can work hard to make the world a better place.（具體原因）

As a young student,! suggest that Global Mirror carry articles to guide us in our English learning,and I hope that it will become even more popular.（個人看法； 祝愿）

Sincerely yours,

Li Hua

【高考真題1】

［2023-北京卷】

假設你是紅星中學高三學生李華。你的英國好友Jim打算暑假期間來北京、天津和上

海旅游，發來郵件詢問相關信息。請你給他回復郵件，內容包括：

1.交通出行；

2.必備衣物。

注意：

1.詞數不少于50；

2.開頭和結尾已經給出，不計入總詞數。

Dear Jim,

【參考范文】Dear Jim,

Im pleased that youre coming to tour in China.

I suggest that you begin from Beijing, and T11 show stop. After that, you can go to Shanghai, where you can stay for a week. You can take high-speed

...

trains to both cities. Summer in these cities is hot and rainy, so take summer wear plus an umbrella

Yours,

Li Hua

【寫作思路】本文是一篇應用文，要求給朋友寫回信。

【詳解】紅星中學高三學生李華的英國好友Jim打算暑假期間來北京、天津和上海旅游，發 來郵件詢問相關信息。要求給他回復郵件，內容包括：1.交通出行；2.必備衣物。本文時態 應釆用一般現在時和一般將來時，用第一人稱和第二人稱來寫。文章可以分為三部分來寫： 首先表達歡迎Jim來中國；然后交代交通出行和必備衣物；最后盼望朋友的到來。注意使用 高級詞匯和句式，為文章增添色彩；注意使用連接詞、銜接詞，使文章自然、流暢。

【點睛】本文內容完整，語言表述流暢。文章使用了幾個高分句型o thatyou5re coming to tour in China.禾口 that you begin from Beijing, and Ill show you around.是賓語從句。 where you can stay for a week.是非限制性定語從句。

【高考真題】

[2023-天津卷】

假設你是晨光中學的李津，英國友好校將派教師來你校參加為期一周的暑期交流活動。

活動期間，英方教師Chris將做一個有關西方藝術的講座、現就講座內容征求你校學生的意 見。請根據以下提示給Chris寫一封電子郵件：

(1)你喜歡的講座話題(從音樂、美術、舞蹈中任選其一)；

(2)選擇該話題的原因及關于該話題你感興趣的內容；

(3)希望從中有何收獲。

注意：

(1)詞數不少于100：

(2)可適當加入細節，使內容充實、行文連貫；

(3)開頭和結尾己給出、不計入總詞數。

Thank you for your time.

Yours,

Li Jin

【寫作思路】

這是一篇提綱類作文，我們需要用正確的英語把給出的要點表達出來。動筆前，一定要認真分析要點，理解要點要表達的含義，不能遺漏要點，跑題偏題。本作文中給出的要點比較具體，故需要準確表達。寫作時注意準確運用時態，上下文意思連貫，符合邏輯關系，盡量使用自己熟悉的單詞句式，同時也要注意使用高級詞匯和高級句型使文章顯得更有檔次。特別注意在選擇句式時要賦予變化。平時除了加強詞匯積累，寫作聯系以外，還可以適當記憶一些類似的范文，這樣在考試中可以起到事半功倍的效果.

【參考范文】

Dear Chris,

Im Li Jin, a student at Chenguang High School. I got the news that your school will send teachers to my school for a week-long summer exchange. During the activity, you will give a lecture on Western art. You want to seek for advice on what topic the lecture will be about. From my personal note, music is my priority.

I am interested in all kinds of music, among which Jazz is my favorite. I want to know about the history of jazz, and some famous jazz singers. I would appreciate it if you can add some sessions of enjoying jazz.

Thank you for your time.

Yours,

Li Jin

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