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2024高考二輪復習英語限時訓練專題(湖南專用)11 定語從句

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2024高考二輪復習英語限時訓練專題(湖南專用)11 定語從句

  專限時訓練(十一) [定語從句]

  (限時:10分鐘)

  ()1.He is a teacher, ________ is the admiration of all the young people nowadays.

  A.who

  B.which

  C.that

  D.what

  ()2.After living in Beijing for fifty years she returned to the village________ she grew up.

  A.which

  B.where

  C.that

  D.when

  ()3.We all believe that the hours ________ the children spend in their one-way relationship with television people undoubtedly affect their relationships with real-life people.

  A.that

  B.when

  C.in which

  D.on which

  ()9.The old town has narrow streets and small houses ________are built close to each other.

  A. they

  B. where

  C.what

  D. that

  ()10.Mary was always singing high praise of her role in the office, ________ of course, made the others unhappy.

  A.who

  B.which

  C.this

  D.what

  ()11.Our teacher is always busy preparing lessons until 11 o’clock at night, ________ we students have gone to sleep.

  A.that time

  B.by which time

  C.by that time

  D.which time

  ()12.We visited a factory________ makes bikes for children.

  A.where

  B.which

  C.in which

  D.a(chǎn)t which

  ()13.It was quite a serious accident, ________caused by careless driving.

  A.which I think was

  B.I think which was

  C.which I think it was

  D.I think which it was

  ()14.________ is known to everybody,light travels faster than sound.

  A.It

  B.As

  C.Which

  D.What

  ()15.She is the only one of the students in our class________ passed the exam this time.

  A.who hasn’t

  B.who haven’t

  C.who didn’t

  D.who doesn’t

  ()16.Last night they went to Tom’s party,________ they enjoyed very much.

  A.when

  B.that

  C.which

  D.where

  ()17.Recently I bought a mobile phone, ________ was very reasonable.

  A.which price

  B.the price of which

  C.its price

  D.the price of whose

  ()18.Alice received an invitation from her boss, and ________ came as a surprise.

  A.what

  B.that

  C.which

  D.he

  ()19.The factory ________ we see today is no longer the one ________ it was ten years ago.

  A.that; who

  B.不填; that

  C.which; which

  D.where; that

  ()20.The weather turned out to be very good;________ was more than we could expect.

  A.what

  B. which

  C.that

  D.this專限時訓練(十一)

  1.B which引導非限制性定語從句,并指代前面整個主句。句意:他是一名老師,這一點是目前所有年輕人所羨慕的。

  2.B  where引導先行詞表示地點的定語從句,并在從句中作地點狀語。

  3.A  “缺什么成分填什么成分”是解答關(guān)于定語從句的目的關(guān)鍵。從句中的spend是及物動詞,意為“度過”,因此所填的詞應該作它的賓語。故答案為A。

  4.D  turn to sb. for help為固定短語,意思是“求助于某人”。

  5.C 

  in the way意為“以……方式”,in可以省略。當先行詞是way時定語從句引導詞可用in which, that或省略,因此答案為C。

  6.B  which可引導非限制性定語從句,that則不能。

  7.C  名詞或代詞+關(guān)系代詞whom/which可以引導非限制性定語從句,表示部分與整體的關(guān)系,作用相當于whose+名詞,of which the banks=the banks of which=whose banks, 因此答案為C。

  8.D  which可引導非限制性定語從句;若most前加and,若改逗號為分號,則必須選B。

  9.D 本考查定語從句。從結(jié)構(gòu)判斷,houses后面是一個定語從句,先行詞在從句中作主語,因此用that引導。

  10.B  which引導非限制定語從句,指整個主句所述內(nèi)容。

  11.B  句意:我們老師總是忙著備課到晚上11點鐘,那時我們已經(jīng)睡了。by意為“到……時(為止)”,which time指代11o’clock at night。

  12.B 此處which在定語從句中作主語。

  13.A 考查由which引導的非限制性定語從句,which替代先行詞accident,在定語從句中作主語。I think是插入語,放在which后面。

  14.B as引導的非限制性定語從句可位于句首,而which卻不能。

  15.A  根據(jù)句中的passed可排除C項和D項。當先行詞被the only one修飾時,定語從句的謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式,故答案為A。

  16.C which引導非限制性定語從句,并在定語從句中作賓語。

  17.B 作定語從句時一定不要忽視標點符號的作用。由干中的逗號可知此從句是非限定性定語從句,因此答案為B。

  18.B  因為有and,所以用that 表示前句內(nèi)容;若去掉 and,則應選C。

  19.B 第一空用關(guān)系代詞which或that, 在定語從句中作賓語時可省略;第二空當先行詞是不定代詞時,關(guān)系代詞在定語從句中作表語時用that。

  20.C  分號的存在表明了兩句的并列關(guān)系。若改分號為逗號,則應選B。

  專限時訓練(十一) [定語從句]

  (限時:10分鐘)

  ()1.He is a teacher, ________ is the admiration of all the young people nowadays.

  A.who

  B.which

  C.that

  D.what

  ()2.After living in Beijing for fifty years she returned to the village________ she grew up.

  A.which

  B.where

  C.that

  D.when

  ()3.We all believe that the hours ________ the children spend in their one-way relationship with television people undoubtedly affect their relationships with real-life people.

  A.that

  B.when

  C.in which

  D.on which

  ()9.The old town has narrow streets and small houses ________are built close to each other.

  A. they

  B. where

  C.what

  D. that

  ()10.Mary was always singing high praise of her role in the office, ________ of course, made the others unhappy.

  A.who

  B.which

  C.this

  D.what

  ()11.Our teacher is always busy preparing lessons until 11 o’clock at night, ________ we students have gone to sleep.

  A.that time

  B.by which time

  C.by that time

  D.which time

  ()12.We visited a factory________ makes bikes for children.

  A.where

  B.which

  C.in which

  D.a(chǎn)t which

  ()13.It was quite a serious accident, ________caused by careless driving.

  A.which I think was

  B.I think which was

  C.which I think it was

  D.I think which it was

  ()14.________ is known to everybody,light travels faster than sound.

  A.It

  B.As

  C.Which

  D.What

  ()15.She is the only one of the students in our class________ passed the exam this time.

  A.who hasn’t

  B.who haven’t

  C.who didn’t

  D.who doesn’t

  ()16.Last night they went to Tom’s party,________ they enjoyed very much.

  A.when

  B.that

  C.which

  D.where

  ()17.Recently I bought a mobile phone, ________ was very reasonable.

  A.which price

  B.the price of which

  C.its price

  D.the price of whose

  ()18.Alice received an invitation from her boss, and ________ came as a surprise.

  A.what

  B.that

  C.which

  D.he

  ()19.The factory ________ we see today is no longer the one ________ it was ten years ago.

  A.that; who

  B.不填; that

  C.which; which

  D.where; that

  ()20.The weather turned out to be very good;________ was more than we could expect.

  A.what

  B. which

  C.that

  D.this專限時訓練(十一)

  1.B which引導非限制性定語從句,并指代前面整個主句。句意:他是一名老師,這一點是目前所有年輕人所羨慕的。

  2.B  where引導先行詞表示地點的定語從句,并在從句中作地點狀語。

  3.A  “缺什么成分填什么成分”是解答關(guān)于定語從句的目的關(guān)鍵。從句中的spend是及物動詞,意為“度過”,因此所填的詞應該作它的賓語。故答案為A。

  4.D  turn to sb. for help為固定短語,意思是“求助于某人”。

  5.C 

  in the way意為“以……方式”,in可以省略。當先行詞是way時定語從句引導詞可用in which, that或省略,因此答案為C。

  6.B  which可引導非限制性定語從句,that則不能。

  7.C  名詞或代詞+關(guān)系代詞whom/which可以引導非限制性定語從句,表示部分與整體的關(guān)系,作用相當于whose+名詞,of which the banks=the banks of which=whose banks, 因此答案為C。

  8.D  which可引導非限制性定語從句;若most前加and,若改逗號為分號,則必須選B。

  9.D 本考查定語從句。從結(jié)構(gòu)判斷,houses后面是一個定語從句,先行詞在從句中作主語,因此用that引導。

  10.B  which引導非限制定語從句,指整個主句所述內(nèi)容。

  11.B  句意:我們老師總是忙著備課到晚上11點鐘,那時我們已經(jīng)睡了。by意為“到……時(為止)”,which time指代11o’clock at night。

  12.B 此處which在定語從句中作主語。

  13.A 考查由which引導的非限制性定語從句,which替代先行詞accident,在定語從句中作主語。I think是插入語,放在which后面。

  14.B as引導的非限制性定語從句可位于句首,而which卻不能。

  15.A  根據(jù)句中的passed可排除C項和D項。當先行詞被the only one修飾時,定語從句的謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式,故答案為A。

  16.C which引導非限制性定語從句,并在定語從句中作賓語。

  17.B 作定語從句時一定不要忽視標點符號的作用。由干中的逗號可知此從句是非限定性定語從句,因此答案為B。

  18.B  因為有and,所以用that 表示前句內(nèi)容;若去掉 and,則應選C。

  19.B 第一空用關(guān)系代詞which或that, 在定語從句中作賓語時可省略;第二空當先行詞是不定代詞時,關(guān)系代詞在定語從句中作表語時用that。

  20.C  分號的存在表明了兩句的并列關(guān)系。若改分號為逗號,則應選B。

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