2024年高三高考復(fù)習(xí)必練教程:名詞4
B4uint1
2.welfare n.福利;福利事業(yè) 3.project n.項(xiàng)目;工程;規(guī)劃 4.institute n.學(xué)會(huì);學(xué)院;協(xié)會(huì) 5.connection n.連接;關(guān)系;親戚→connect vt.連接 6.campaign n.運(yùn)動(dòng);戰(zhàn)役;活動(dòng) vi.作戰(zhàn);參加運(yùn)動(dòng)
7.organization n.組織;機(jī)構(gòu);團(tuán)體→organize vt.組織 9.shade n.蔭;陰涼處 vt.遮住光線 14.entertainment n.款待;娛樂;娛樂表演→entertain v.宴客,款待某人 16.support n. & vt.支持;擁護(hù) 5.support n.&vt. 支持;擁護(hù)
in support of 支持;贊成;擁護(hù) support oneself 自立更生 support one‘s family 養(yǎng)家 support one’s suggestion 贊同某人的建議 support one‘s opinion 支持某人的想法
[即學(xué)即練5](1)These measures are strongly _________ ______ environmental groups. 這些措施得到了環(huán)保組織的大力支持。 (2)I cannot _______ my wife and children ______ such a small salary. 憑這么少的工資,我養(yǎng)活不了妻子和孩子。 (3)I promised to _________ her ______ 3 000 yuan. 我答應(yīng)贊助她3 000元。 (4)When his father died, Jim was ______ ______ __________. 他父親死后,吉姆成了真正的頂梁柱。
Supported by/support on/support with/a real support
B4u2
2.output n3.hunger nhungry adj.饑餓的;有欲望的 6.battle nvt. & vi.搏斗;奮斗 10.nationality nnation n.國家;民族→national adj.國家的;國有的
11.occupation noccupy vt.占領(lǐng) 15.bacteria n(bacterium的復(fù)數(shù)形式)細(xì)菌
17.summary nsummarize vt.總結(jié) 18.comment n vi. & vt.表達(dá)意見;作出評論
6.focus n(興趣、活動(dòng)等的)中心;焦點(diǎn) v.()集中,聚集;(使)聚焦 be in focus 焦距對準(zhǔn);清晰 be out of focus 焦距沒對準(zhǔn);模糊 bring sth. into focus 把某物集中在焦點(diǎn)上 focus sth. on (upon) sth.=fix...on... 使……集中于…… be focused on/upon sth.=be fixed on 集中于……
[即學(xué)即練6](1)The ______ ______ my camera isn‘t working properly. 我照相機(jī)上的調(diào)焦裝置有毛病。(2)Her beauty makes her ______ ______ ______ ________. 她長得漂亮,。(3)We should ______ ______ _________ ______ our study. 我們應(yīng)該把注意力放在學(xué)習(xí)上。 (4)She felt all the eyes ______ _________ ______ her.Focus on/the focus of attention/focus our attention on/were focused on
B4U3
1.humour nhumourous adj.幽默的 13.gesture n vi.做手勢 15.occasion n
17.whisper n vt. & vi.低語;小聲說 1.content nadj.滿足的;滿意的 vt.使?jié)M足 be content with=be satisfied with 對……感到滿足/滿意 be content to do sth.=be willing to do sth.愿意做某事 content sb./oneself with sth. 使某人/自己對……滿意 in content and form 在內(nèi)容和形式上
[即學(xué)即練1](1)Are you ____________ your present salary?你對現(xiàn)在的薪水滿意嗎? (2)My parents ________________________ in the country.我父母甘愿住在鄉(xiāng)下。(3)Simple praise is enough to ____________. 一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)表揚(yáng)就足以使他滿足。(4)Show me __________________ your suitcase. 給我看看你手提箱里的東西。content with/are well content to live/content him/the contents of
提示:content 用做形容詞時(shí),通常做表語、后置定語或狀語,做前置定語要用contented,如:a contented expression“滿足的表情”; content 前的修飾詞用 well,而不用 very。
B4U4
4.a(chǎn)ssociation nassociate v.把……聯(lián)系起來
5.flight n11.a(chǎn)dult n adj.成人的;成熟的
13.function n vi.起作用;運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn) 16.a(chǎn)nger nangry adj.生氣的 18.rank n
5.likely adj.
adv. 很可能 It‘s likely that...=Sb./Sth. be likely to do...…… 是可能的。not likely (堅(jiān)決不同意)絕不可能,
[即學(xué)即練5](1)John ______________ be in London this autumn.今年秋天約翰可能在倫敦。(2)The park is a ______ place for the picnic. 這公園倒是個(gè)適合野餐的地方。(3)______ isn’t likely that I should accept such an offer as that.要我接受這樣的建議是不大可能的。(4)We will ___________ likely be late.我們很有可能會(huì)遲到。is likely to/likely/It/most/very
【注意】likely做副詞的時(shí)候多和most, very連用。
6.ease n. vt. 減輕(痛苦、憂慮) at ease 舒適,,with ease 輕易地,feel/look at ease 感到/看上去心情放松 put/set sb. at one‘s ease 使某人放松、take one’s ease 休息,
[即學(xué)即練6](1)The medicine __________________. 這種藥鎮(zhèn)痛。(2)He is living a life _________.他過著舒適的生活。(3)He passed the examination ____________. 他輕松地通過了考試。(4)I never feel completely _________ with him. 我跟他在一起總感到不是很自在。
eased the painof ease/with ease/at ease
B4U5
1.theme n(曲)
2.centre ncentral adj.中心的;中央的
4.fantasy nfantastic adj.極好的,,6.swing n vt. & vi.搖擺;擺動(dòng)
8.tourism ntour n.旅游
11.length nlengthen v.加長
12.a(chǎn)thlete nathletic adj.運(yùn)動(dòng)的
13.translator ntranslate v.翻譯→translation n.翻譯,14.minority nmajority(反義詞)大多數(shù)
15.creature n
17._brand n.商標(biāo);牌子
18.a(chǎn)dmission nadmit v.承認(rèn)
B5U1
1.characteristic n13.handle n vt.處理;操縱 4.cure n. vt. 治愈;治療 curable adj. 可治愈的 a cure for... 針對……的治療 cure sb. of sth. 消除某人……;治愈某人……
[即學(xué)即練4](1)The doctor can't ______ her ______ the cancer. 醫(yī)生治不好她的癌癥。(2)Nothing can ______ you ______ your bad habits. 沒有什么能去掉你的壞習(xí)慣。(3)This is ___________________ SARS. 這是一種新的SARS治療方法。cure of/cure of/a new cure for
拓展:vt.+sb. +of sth.結(jié)構(gòu)的短語還有: remind sb. of sth.使某人想起某事 suspect sb. of sth.懷疑某人(做)某事 rob sb. of sth.搶了某人某物 inform sb. of sth.通知某人某事 warn sb. of sth.警告某人某事 accuse sb. of sth.控告某人某事
7.blame n&vt.責(zé)備;責(zé)任 blame sb. for sth./doing sth. 因?yàn)槟呈仑?zé)備某人/責(zé)備某人做了某事 blame sth. on sb.把某事歸咎于某人 be to blame (for)應(yīng)(為……)承擔(dān)責(zé)任;該(為……) 受責(zé)備(此處不能用被動(dòng)語態(tài)) accept/bear/take the blame for sth. 對某事負(fù)責(zé)任 put/lay the blame for sth. on sb. 將某事歸咎于某人
[即學(xué)即練7](1)He _________ me ______ my carelessness. 他責(zé)備我的疏忽大意。(2)Mr Li is not __________________ the accident. 這次事故不能怨李先生。(3)Where does __________________ our failure lie? 我們失敗的癥結(jié)在哪里?
B4uint1
2.welfare n.福利;福利事業(yè) 3.project n.項(xiàng)目;工程;規(guī)劃 4.institute n.學(xué)會(huì);學(xué)院;協(xié)會(huì) 5.connection n.連接;關(guān)系;親戚→connect vt.連接 6.campaign n.運(yùn)動(dòng);戰(zhàn)役;活動(dòng) vi.作戰(zhàn);參加運(yùn)動(dòng)
7.organization n.組織;機(jī)構(gòu);團(tuán)體→organize vt.組織 9.shade n.蔭;陰涼處 vt.遮住光線 14.entertainment n.款待;娛樂;娛樂表演→entertain v.宴客,款待某人 16.support n. & vt.支持;擁護(hù) 5.support n.&vt. 支持;擁護(hù)
in support of 支持;贊成;擁護(hù) support oneself 自立更生 support one‘s family 養(yǎng)家 support one’s suggestion 贊同某人的建議 support one‘s opinion 支持某人的想法
[即學(xué)即練5](1)These measures are strongly _________ ______ environmental groups. 這些措施得到了環(huán)保組織的大力支持。 (2)I cannot _______ my wife and children ______ such a small salary. 憑這么少的工資,我養(yǎng)活不了妻子和孩子。 (3)I promised to _________ her ______ 3 000 yuan. 我答應(yīng)贊助她3 000元。 (4)When his father died, Jim was ______ ______ __________. 他父親死后,吉姆成了真正的頂梁柱。
Supported by/support on/support with/a real support
B4u2
2.output n3.hunger nhungry adj.饑餓的;有欲望的 6.battle nvt. & vi.搏斗;奮斗 10.nationality nnation n.國家;民族→national adj.國家的;國有的
11.occupation noccupy vt.占領(lǐng) 15.bacteria n(bacterium的復(fù)數(shù)形式)細(xì)菌
17.summary nsummarize vt.總結(jié) 18.comment n vi. & vt.表達(dá)意見;作出評論
6.focus n(興趣、活動(dòng)等的)中心;焦點(diǎn) v.()集中,聚集;(使)聚焦 be in focus 焦距對準(zhǔn);清晰 be out of focus 焦距沒對準(zhǔn);模糊 bring sth. into focus 把某物集中在焦點(diǎn)上 focus sth. on (upon) sth.=fix...on... 使……集中于…… be focused on/upon sth.=be fixed on 集中于……
[即學(xué)即練6](1)The ______ ______ my camera isn‘t working properly. 我照相機(jī)上的調(diào)焦裝置有毛病。(2)Her beauty makes her ______ ______ ______ ________. 她長得漂亮,。(3)We should ______ ______ _________ ______ our study. 我們應(yīng)該把注意力放在學(xué)習(xí)上。 (4)She felt all the eyes ______ _________ ______ her.Focus on/the focus of attention/focus our attention on/were focused on
B4U3
1.humour nhumourous adj.幽默的 13.gesture n vi.做手勢 15.occasion n
17.whisper n vt. & vi.低語;小聲說 1.content nadj.滿足的;滿意的 vt.使?jié)M足 be content with=be satisfied with 對……感到滿足/滿意 be content to do sth.=be willing to do sth.愿意做某事 content sb./oneself with sth. 使某人/自己對……滿意 in content and form 在內(nèi)容和形式上
[即學(xué)即練1](1)Are you ____________ your present salary?你對現(xiàn)在的薪水滿意嗎? (2)My parents ________________________ in the country.我父母甘愿住在鄉(xiāng)下。(3)Simple praise is enough to ____________. 一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)表揚(yáng)就足以使他滿足。(4)Show me __________________ your suitcase. 給我看看你手提箱里的東西。content with/are well content to live/content him/the contents of
提示:content 用做形容詞時(shí),通常做表語、后置定語或狀語,做前置定語要用contented,如:a contented expression“滿足的表情”; content 前的修飾詞用 well,而不用 very。
B4U4
4.a(chǎn)ssociation nassociate v.把……聯(lián)系起來
5.flight n11.a(chǎn)dult n adj.成人的;成熟的
13.function n vi.起作用;運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn) 16.a(chǎn)nger nangry adj.生氣的 18.rank n
5.likely adj.
adv. 很可能 It‘s likely that...=Sb./Sth. be likely to do...…… 是可能的。not likely (堅(jiān)決不同意)絕不可能,
[即學(xué)即練5](1)John ______________ be in London this autumn.今年秋天約翰可能在倫敦。(2)The park is a ______ place for the picnic. 這公園倒是個(gè)適合野餐的地方。(3)______ isn’t likely that I should accept such an offer as that.要我接受這樣的建議是不大可能的。(4)We will ___________ likely be late.我們很有可能會(huì)遲到。is likely to/likely/It/most/very
【注意】likely做副詞的時(shí)候多和most, very連用。
6.ease n. vt. 減輕(痛苦、憂慮) at ease 舒適,,with ease 輕易地,feel/look at ease 感到/看上去心情放松 put/set sb. at one‘s ease 使某人放松、take one’s ease 休息,
[即學(xué)即練6](1)The medicine __________________. 這種藥鎮(zhèn)痛。(2)He is living a life _________.他過著舒適的生活。(3)He passed the examination ____________. 他輕松地通過了考試。(4)I never feel completely _________ with him. 我跟他在一起總感到不是很自在。
eased the painof ease/with ease/at ease
B4U5
1.theme n(曲)
2.centre ncentral adj.中心的;中央的
4.fantasy nfantastic adj.極好的,,6.swing n vt. & vi.搖擺;擺動(dòng)
8.tourism ntour n.旅游
11.length nlengthen v.加長
12.a(chǎn)thlete nathletic adj.運(yùn)動(dòng)的
13.translator ntranslate v.翻譯→translation n.翻譯,14.minority nmajority(反義詞)大多數(shù)
15.creature n
17._brand n.商標(biāo);牌子
18.a(chǎn)dmission nadmit v.承認(rèn)
B5U1
1.characteristic n13.handle n vt.處理;操縱 4.cure n. vt. 治愈;治療 curable adj. 可治愈的 a cure for... 針對……的治療 cure sb. of sth. 消除某人……;治愈某人……
[即學(xué)即練4](1)The doctor can't ______ her ______ the cancer. 醫(yī)生治不好她的癌癥。(2)Nothing can ______ you ______ your bad habits. 沒有什么能去掉你的壞習(xí)慣。(3)This is ___________________ SARS. 這是一種新的SARS治療方法。cure of/cure of/a new cure for
拓展:vt.+sb. +of sth.結(jié)構(gòu)的短語還有: remind sb. of sth.使某人想起某事 suspect sb. of sth.懷疑某人(做)某事 rob sb. of sth.搶了某人某物 inform sb. of sth.通知某人某事 warn sb. of sth.警告某人某事 accuse sb. of sth.控告某人某事
7.blame n&vt.責(zé)備;責(zé)任 blame sb. for sth./doing sth. 因?yàn)槟呈仑?zé)備某人/責(zé)備某人做了某事 blame sth. on sb.把某事歸咎于某人 be to blame (for)應(yīng)(為……)承擔(dān)責(zé)任;該(為……) 受責(zé)備(此處不能用被動(dòng)語態(tài)) accept/bear/take the blame for sth. 對某事負(fù)責(zé)任 put/lay the blame for sth. on sb. 將某事歸咎于某人
[即學(xué)即練7](1)He _________ me ______ my carelessness. 他責(zé)備我的疏忽大意。(2)Mr Li is not __________________ the accident. 這次事故不能怨李先生。(3)Where does __________________ our failure lie? 我們失敗的癥結(jié)在哪里?