課時提升作業(三十七Ⅰ. 單項填空

　　1. (2024·濰坊模擬)Weifang is famous for its annual international kite festival, 　people from dozens of countries and regions every April since 1984.

　　A. attracted

　　B. having been attracted

　　C. attracting

　　D. having attracted

　　2. (2024·北京模擬)One advantage of eating a balanced breakfast is　it can keep you energetic throughout the day.

　　A. that

　　B. how

　　C. when

　　D. whether

　　3. (2024·福州模擬)—Yuan Longping was awarded a special state prize for his scientific research.

　　—He certainly　that honor, for he has devoted so much to the country.

　　A. expects B. deserves

　　C. observes

　　D. respects

　　4. I　it no use discussing the matter with them. They won’t listen.

　　A. consider B. settle

　　C. attract

　　D. commit

　　5. (2024·儋州模擬)It was not until 1920　regular radio broadcast began.

　　A. while B. which

　　C. that

　　D. since

　　6. (2024·臺州模擬)According to news reports, personal　of guns in the USA causes a lot of trouble.

　　A. wealth B. possession

　　C. matter

　　D. problem

　　7. (2024·長沙模擬)There is no doubt　spending too much time surfing the Internet or watching TV contributes to nearsightedness, a serious problem of young people in many countries.

　　A. whether B. that

　　C. if

　　D. which

　　8. (2024·遵義模擬)—Have you been to the Summer Palace?

　　—Perhaps not in my memory. 　, it might have been during my early childhood.

　　A. If any B. If ever

　　C. If only

　　D. If not

　　9. —Could you meet me at the airport?

　　—I’d like to, but I’m afraid I　a very important meeting when you return.

　　A. am attending B. was attending

　　C. will be attending

　　D. will have attended

　　10. The longer you wait to　for your mistake, the more difficult it may be to mend the relationship.

　　A. appoint B. apologise

　　C. defend

　　D. decline

　　11. —What do you think of the movie?

　　—It’s fantastic, but　is a great pity that I missed the beginning of it.

　　A. what B. as

　　C. this

　　D. it

　　12. We had　fun watching　30th Olympic Games held in London.

　　A. /; / B. a; /

　　C. /; the

　　D. a; the

　　13. When　on solid facts, our action can be reasonable.

　　A. basing B. to base

　　C. to be based

　　D. based

　　14. Jim was able to　his anger and avoid a fight.

　　A. hold back B. hold up

　　C. look back at

　　D. look up to

　　15. There was nothing special about the meal; it was　.

　　A. typical B. average

　　C. competitive

　　D. punctual

　　Ⅱ. 完形填空

　　A very special teacher in a high school had a husband who died suddenly of a heart attack. About a week after his death, she　1　some of her thoughts with a classroom of students. As the late afternoon sunlight　2　through the classroom windows, and when the class was nearly over, she moved a few things aside on her desk and sat down there　3　a gentle look on her face. She paused and said, “　4　class is over, I would like to share with all of you a　5　which I feel is very important. Each of us is put here on Earth to learn, share, love and appreciate. . . and　6　of us knows when this fantastic experience will end. It can be　7　at any moment. ”

　　Her eyes were　8　to water, she went on. “So I would like you all to　9　me a promise. . . from now on, on your way to school, or on your way home, find something　10　to notice. It doesn’t have to be something you see—it could be a scent　11　the way the morning light catches one autumn leaf as it　12　gently to the ground. Please, look for these things, and　13　them. ”

　　“For, 　14　it may sound silly to some people, these things are the stuff(東西)of life, the little things we are put here on Earth to　15　, or the things we often　16　for granted. We must make it important to notice them, for at any time. . . it can all be taken away. ”

　　The class was　17　quiet. We all　18　up our books and walked out of the room silently. That afternoon, I noticed　19　things on my way home from school than I had that whole semester. Every once in a while, I think of that teacher and remember what an impression she made on all of us, and I try to appreciate all of those things sometimes we all　20　. (330W)

　　1. A. spoke B. shared

　　C. explainedD. expressed

　　2. A. shined

　　B. supported

　　C. surprised

　　D. looked

　　3. A. within

　　B. for

　　C. without

　　D. with

　　4. A. After

　　B. Since

　　C. Before

　　D. Because

　　5. A. project

　　B. suggestion

　　C. thought

　　D. plan

　　6. A. none

　　B. neither

　　C. all

　　D. both

　　7. A. picked up

　　B. used up

　　C. put away

　　D. taken away

　　8. A. beginning

　　B. stopping

　　C. continuing

　　D. combining

　　9. A. make

　　B. take

　　C. leave

　　D. get

　　10. A. beautiful

　　B. different

　　C. ugly

　　D. normal

　　11. A. and

　　B. or

　　C. but

　　D. so

　　12. A. falls

　　B. flies

　　C. breaks

　　D. applies

　　13. A. forget

　　B. throw

　　C. collect

　　D. remember

　　14. A. whenever

　　B. although

　　C. as

　　D. if

　　15. A. enjoy

　　B. ignore

　　C. disturb

　　D. lose

　　16. A. take

　　B. influence

　　C. impress

　　D. mark

　　17. A. completely

　　B. rapidly

　　C. gently

　　D. hardly

　　18. A. looked

　　B. gave

　　C. picked

　　D. held

　　19. A. more

　　B. many

　　C. fewer

　　D. few

　　20. A. represent

　　B. withdraw

　　C. enjoy

　　D. overlook

　　Ⅲ. 閱讀理解

　　What separates me from everyone else? The difference is not what clothes I wear or the music I listen to, but what I feel inside.

　　Ever since I was young, I have loved professional wrestling. I woke up every Saturday to watch my favorite “Superstars”. As I grew older, I got a lot of criticism for watching this “fake” sport. My peers would laugh at me for following what was called “a man’s soap opera”. So, I put my love for wrestling on the shelf. Like everyone else, I wanted to be associated with the cool group. I wished to be invited to the parties of the in-crowd and hang out with the popular kids. I became pretty successful. Although my Friday evenings were busy with parties, I would still wake up early Saturdays to watch wrestling. It wasn’t until freshman year that I realized I wasn’t being myself.

　　That year, I tried many new things and activities and made new friends. In my town, football was the sport, so I decided to play football, thinking it might give me a head start in popularity. The team started with 48 athletes. At the end, there were 14 of us left. I stuck it out not because I liked it, but because I am not a quitter. That long season taught me a lesson: I wasn’t a football player. More importantly, it taught me to be myself.

　　After that season, I went back to being a wrestling fan. I watched it religiously, no matter what insults(侮辱)were thrown in my way. I came across a quote, “Don’t Dream It, Be It. ”When I read this, my friend Dan had the same idea I had.

　　“What if we build a wrestling ring? ”we asked. We acquired the necessary wood and equipment for its construction. The following weekend, we met at his house. We saw our dream in a pile in his backyard. We worked from dawn to dusk to build our great establishment. By Sunday night, our mission was completed. Our hard work(combined with a little creativity)had paid off. We had a real ring. We decided to hold an “event” . We practiced for hours, trying to improve every aspect of our wrestling ability. The date was May 24th. Our show had a start time of 9: 00 p. m. . To our surprise, about one hundred families, friends and fans showed up to support us. It was the most important night of my life and a complete success. Since that time, we have held five shows with as many as two hundred and fifty people turning out. We continue to live this dream. We accomplished what we set out to do. We are now well known throughout school. When I walk down the halls, I am respected by my peers. Some are the same peers who laughed at me for watching wrestling when I was younger. When they approach me, they often say, “Good match, Chris. ”I humbly say, “Thank you, ”knowing I did something I believed in.

　　As my senior year winds down, I’ll remember all of my high school memories. But what will stick out most is the memory that I did something I loved, despite what everyone said or thought. I accomplished my goal . . . I lived my dream. (528W)

　　1. What makes the writer different from the others is　.

　　A. the different sports he loves

　　B. the different clothes he wears and the different music he listens to

　　C. that he is younger than the others

　　D. the different ideas he has

　　2. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean?

　　A. I practiced wrestling secretly in my spare time.

　　B. I put the clothes for wrestling on the shelf.

　　C. I decided to quit following wrestling.

　　D. I began not to watch wrestling on TV.

　　3. When the writer was a freshman, he　.

　　A. knew he could be a good football player

　　B. realized he was being himself

　　C. was still sociable(好交際的)

　　D. built a wrestling ring

　　4. The writer built the wrestling ring in order to　.

　　A. play football there

　　B. make his dream realized

　　C. be a professional player

　　D. have parties there

　　【語篇隨練】

　　Ⅰ. 將下列閱讀理解中的句子翻譯成漢語

　　1. The difference is not what clothes I wear or the music I listen to, but what I feel inside.【譯】2. As my senior year winds down, I’ll remember all of my high school memories.

　　【譯】Ⅱ.根據閱讀理解進行句型轉換

　　It wasn’t until freshman year that I realized I wasn’t being myself.

　　→(倒裝)

　　→(正常語序)

　　Ⅰ. 1.【解析】選C。考查非謂語動詞。句意: 濰坊以每年的國際風箏節著名, 從1984年以來, 每年四月吸引來自幾十個國家和地區的人。attract的邏輯主語是Weifang, 它們之間是主動關系, 所以從C、D兩項中選。C項表示attract這一動作與謂語動作幾乎同時發生, D項表示attract這一動作發生在謂語動作之前。根據句意可知, attract與is famous幾乎同時發生, 故選C。

　　2.【解析】選A。考查引導表語從句的連接詞。句意: 吃均衡的早餐的好處是它能使你在一天內都能精力充沛。根據句意可知, 此處表語從句中不缺少成分, 且從句不含有疑問, 故選A。

　　3.【解析】選B。考查動詞辨析。句意: ——因為科學研究, 袁隆平被授予國家特別獎。——他應該得到這個榮譽, 他為國家作出了很大貢獻。expect期望, 預料; deserve值得; observe觀察, 遵守; respect尊敬, 遵守。

　　4.【解析】選A。考查動詞辨析。句意: 我認為和他們討論這件事是沒用的。他們不會聽的。consider考慮, 認為; settle解決, 定居; attract吸引; commit犯(錯誤)。

　　5.【解析】選C。強調句型對not. . . until. . . 句式的強調結構為: It is/was not

　　until. . . that. . . 。【變式備選】

　　Was it not until you began to write　you should have remembered more words?

　　A. did you realize

　　B. that you realized

　　C. did you not realize

　　D. that you didn’t realize

　　【解析】選B。考查not until的強調句。此處是not until的強調句的一般疑問句的結構, 即Is/Was +it+ not until部分+that+主語+謂語。在強調句中, that后面的部分不用倒裝, 且not已經放在前面, 此處不需要not。故選B。

　　6.【解析】選B。考查名詞辨析。句意: 根據資訊報道, 在美國個人持有槍支造成了很多麻煩。wealth財富; possession擁有; matter事情; problem問題。根據句意可知選B。

　　7.【解析】選B。考查連詞。句意: 毫無疑問花太多時間上網或看電視會導致近視, 這是在很多國家年輕人中的一個嚴重問題。There is no doubt+ that引導的名詞性從句, 此處that從句是doubt的同位語。

　　【變式備選】

　　—The free gift doesn’t look good.

　　—　, madam, but if you want good quality, you have to pay for it.

　　A. No doubt B. No offence

　　C. No problem

　　D. No way

　　【解析】選A。考查情景交際。句意: ——這件免費的禮物看起來不好。——女士, 這是毫無疑問的, 但是如果你需要高質量的, 你必須付錢買。No doubt毫無疑問; No offence沒有冒犯; No problem沒問題; No way沒門。

　　8.【解析】選B。考查固定短語。句意: ——你去過頤和園嗎? ——在我的記憶中可能沒有去過。如果曾經去過的話, 可能是在我很小的時候。if any如果有一些; if ever如果曾經(做過某事), if only要是……多好; if not如果不。根據句意可知選B。

　　9.【解析】選C。考查時態。句意: ——你能在機場接我嗎? ——我想去, 但恐怕當你回來的時候, 我將正在參加一個非常重要的會議。根據語境和句意可知, attend這一動作發生在將來, 且強調在將來某個時候正在進行, 所以用將來進行時。

　　10.【解析】選B。考查動詞辨析。句意: 你為自己犯的錯誤耽擱道歉的時間越長, 就越難修復關系。appoint任命, 約會; apologise道歉; defend保衛, 防御; decline下降, 謝絕。

　　11.【解析】選D。it is a great pity that. . . 表示“很可惜……”, 其中it是形式主語, 真正的主語是后面的that從句。

　　12.【解析】選C。考查冠詞。have fun是固定短語, 中間沒有冠詞; 第二個空特指第30屆奧運會, 所以加the。

　　13.【解析】選D。考查非謂語動詞。句意: 當我們的行動是基于強有力的事實時, 這種行動就是合理的。be based on表示“以……為基礎/根據”。when后面不接動詞不定式, 故選D。

　　14.【解析】選A。考查固定短語。句意: 吉姆抑制住了憤怒, 避免了戰斗。hold back阻止, 抑制; hold up舉起, 延誤; look back at回顧, 回頭看; look up to尊敬。