2024屆高考英語詞匯三模前綜合練02

　　一、

　　1.(浙江省湖州中學2024屆高三上學期期中)Shopping on line can be disappointing, as the goods you get are sometimes different from _______ you see in the pictures.

　　A. ones

　　B. these

　　C the one

　　D. those

　　2.(江蘇省南師附中、淮陰、天一、海門2024年高三2月四校聯考)—What do you think about that new librarian?

　　—She is _______ of a good clerk, for she even doesn’t know how to classify the books.

　　A. somebody

　　B. nothing

　　C. something

　　D. nobody

　　3.(浙江省湖州中學2024屆高三上學期期中)_______ my old granny has no idea what she last watched on television alone, she does remember what she and I did together last week.

　　A. While

　　B. When

　　C. As

　　D. If

　　4.(浙江省湖州中學2024屆高三上學期期中)Sometimes to get out of difficulty, one must change his way of thinking, or simply change his _______ towards a problem.

　　A. emotion

　　B. approach

　　C. access

　　D. target

　　5.(江蘇省淮安市2024屆高三五月模擬考試)Puzzled by this strange natural phenomenon, the scientists started to explore every _______ they knew to figure it out.

　　A. impression

　　B. intention

　　C. avenue

　　D. design

　　6.(江蘇省南師附中、淮陰、天一、海門2024年高三2月四校聯考)Floyd Landis made several lame excuses blaming medicine he had been taking for an injury, but these were all _______.

　　A. in progress

　　B. in vain

　　C. in turn

　　D. in tune

　　7.(江蘇省南師附中、淮陰、天一、海門2024年高三2月四校聯考)Fame and wealth can be attractive, but

　　_______ will they give you permanent happiness.

　　A. in no time

　　B. at a time

　　C. at all times

　　D. at no time

　　8.(2024屆福建龍巖市高中畢業班5月教學質量檢查Premier Li Keqiang urges that we should all seek to live

　　in a world of multi-civilizations.

　　A. in vain

　　B. in comfort

　　C. in harmony

　　D. in defense

　　9.(2024屆湖北天門市高三4月調研考試The soil is becoming poor because farmers here mostly use only one kind of chemical fertilizer for several years _______.

　　A. in a row

　　B. on a large scale

　　C. at random

　　D. to a degree

　　10.(2024屆湖北襄陽第五中學高三5月模擬1In 2001, she was awarded the Prince of Asturias Prize in Literature, one of Spain’s most important distinctions, for her brilliant works _______ freedom and Third World causes.

　　A. in celebration of

　　B. in face of

　　C. in memory of

　　D. in defense of

　　11.(浙江省湖州中學2024屆高三上學期期中)The final score of the basketball match was 96:97. We were only

　　_______ beaten.

　　A. tightly

　　B. slightly

　　C. narrowly

　　D. roughly

　　12.(浙江省湖州中學2024屆高三上學期期中)I work five days a week, from Wednesday through Sunday, but my hours are _______, only requiring any 6 hours per day.

　　A. comfortable

　　B. reliable

　　C. flexible

　　D. available

　　13.(江蘇省南師附中、淮陰、天一、海門2024年高三2月四校聯考)According to the Ministry of Environmental

　　Protection, many cities in China suffered _______ air pollution during the third quarter of this year.

　　A. meaningful

　　B. amusing

　　C. significant

　　D. fundamental

　　14.(2024屆福建龍巖市高中畢業班5月教學質量檢查A research found that both intelligence and wealth were

　　_______ to education.

　　A. similar

　　B. contrary

　　C. apparent

　　D. relative

　　15.(2024屆福建泉州第五中學高三5月模擬She looked in the direction of the window, but there was nothing in front _______ the deep darkness.

　　A. other than

　　B. rather than

　　C. more than

　　D. less than

　　16.(2024屆福建泉州第五中學高三5月模擬—The result of the football match is really _______.

　　—I agree. Our team shouldn’t have lost the two scores.

　　A. relaxing

　　B. cheerful

　　C. confusing

　　D. annoying

　　17.(浙江省湖州中學2024屆高三上學期期中)Success is not final and failure is not fatal; it is the courage to continue that _______.

　　A. deserves

　　B. survives

　　C. counts

　　D. functions

　　18.(浙江省湖州中學2024屆高三上學期期中)My bed _______ most of the small room in the back house where we are living now so I have to keep the bookshelf in the living room.

　　A. creates

　　B. occupies

　　C. provides

　　D. possesses

　　19.(浙江省湖州中學2024屆高三上學期期中)Thanks to Mrs. Smith, the father and the son eventually _______ after ten years’ cold relationship between them.

　　A. took up

　　B. picked up

　　C. made up

　　D. turned up

　　20.(江蘇省南師附中、淮陰、天一、海門2024年高三2月四校聯考)With the pressure of being off work _______, Mary seemed to be going crazy.

　　A. making up

　　B. taking up

　　C. picking up

　　D. building up

　　21.(江蘇省南師附中、淮陰、天一、海門2024年高三2月四校聯考)—Anything special about this device?

　　—Well, it can _______ between the cancerous and the normal cells under certain conditions.

　　A. conclude

　　B. exclude

　　C. discriminate

　　D. undergo

　　22.(江蘇省鹽城中學2024屆高三下學期2月考試)—Tony, you should be responsible for things going on.

　　—Yes! I always _______ what I have said.

　　A. get to

　　B. hold to

　　C. lead to

　　D. see to

　　23.(江蘇省鹽城中學2024屆高三下學期2月考試)After several days of heavy rain the roof _______ with a loud noise, crashing onto the ground.

　　A. came out

　　B. came down

　　C. came on

　　D. came up

　　24.(江蘇省揚州中學2024屆高三下學期開學2月考試)On the few extremely cold nights in January, lots of people _______ early to bed?at the least suspicion of a chill.

　　A. retired

　　B. stuck

　　C. escaped

　　D. remained

　　25. (江蘇省揚州中學2024屆高三下學期開學2月考試)For Western readers, one of the pleasures of reading Liu Cixin, the author of “The Three Body Problem,” is that his stories _______ entirely different resources.

　　A. draw on

　　B. put on

　　C. rely on

　　D. take on

　　26.(江蘇省揚州中學2024屆高三下學期開學2月考試)With the number of migrants rising sharply, Europe’s leaders have struggled to find solutions that can _______ both domestic political pressures and their legal and moral duties to shelter those migrants.

　　A. accommodate

　　B. guarantee

　　C. influence

　　D. convince

　　27.(2024年4月浙江省普通高校招生選考科目考試模擬測試英語試題一)—What do you think of your schoolmaster?

　　—He is an outstanding leader who _______ his reputation.

　　A. puts up with B. comes up with

　　C. looks up to

　　D. lives up to

　　28.(2024年4月浙江省普通高校招生選考科目考試模擬測試英語試題一)She was disappointed to find her new plan _______, so she was in low spirits.

　　A. put away

　　B. carried out

　　C. turned down

　　D. left out

　　29.(2024年4月浙江省普通高校招生選考科目考試模擬測試英語試題三)We tend to have a better memory for things that excite our senses or _______ our emotions than for straight facts.

　　A. block off.

　　B. appeal to

　　C. subscribe to

　　D. come across

　　30.(2024年4月浙江省普通高校招生選考科目考試模擬測試英語試題三)The lack of health facilities and necessary protection for medical workers partly _______ the epidemic(蔓延)of Ebola.

　　A. accounted for

　　B. headed for

　　C. called for

　　D. sent for

　　二、

　　(改編自四川省廣元市廣元中學2024屆高三上學期第三次段)Just as I began a new job in New York, I had to learn another important job: father. I was a businessman. At the office I had three new?

　　1? _(project), and at home I had a young son who was growing fast and?

　　2

　　?(need ) me. I was puzzled and didn’t know how to deal with the relationship between job and family until one day, during my business trip in Chicago, I came?__3__?an old family friend Dan,?

　　4

　　was once a patient of my father. He told me something about my father. __5__ was my father that helped him go through depression. When Dan knew he got depression, he was very upset and wanted?

　　6___ ( give ) up, but my father, his doctor, encouraged him to go on?

　　7

　　?(fight) against depression. My father said to him, “You have ___8?__wonderful life and three fine children. Take some time with them. It’s family that we live for—not just ourselves. Think of that? ? 9__you will know life’s worth the fight.” His words touched me, and I?

　　10 ?_(sudden) realized that family are the most important in the world. I should spend more time staying with them.

　　三、完形填空

　　(改編自江蘇省鹽城中學2024屆高三下學期2月考試)As is newly discovered, happy people also work in a different style. They’re more productive, more creative, and willing to take greater risks. And new research suggests that happiness might influence __1__ firms work, too.

　　Companies located in places with happier people invest more, according to a recent research paper. __2__, firms in happy places spend more on R&D (research and development). That’s because happiness is linked to the kind of longer-term thinking __3__ for making investments for the future.

　　The researchers wanted to know if the __4__ and willingness for risk-taking that come with happiness would __5__ the way companies invested. So they compared U.S. cities’ average happiness __6__ by Gallup polling with the investment activity of publicly traded firms in those areas.

　　__7__ enough, firms’ investment and R&D degree were connected with the happiness of the area in which they were __8__. But is it really happiness that’s linked to investment, or could something else about happier cities __9__ why firms there spend more on R&D? To find out, the researchers controlled for various __10__ that might make firms more likely to invest – like size, industry, and sales – and for indicators that a place was __11__ to live in, like growth in wages or population. The link between happiness and investment generally __12__ even after accounting for these things.

　　The link between happiness and investment was particularly strong for younger firms, which the authors __13__ to “less fixed decision making process” and the possible presence of “younger and less __14__ managers who are more likely to be influenced by feeling.” The relationship was __15__ stronger in places where happiness was spread more __16__. Firms seem to invest more in places where most people are relatively happy, rather than in places with happiness inequality.

　　__17__ this doesn’t prove that happiness causes firms to invest more or to take a longer-term view, the authors believe it at least __18__ that possibility. It’s not hard to imagine that local culture and feeling would help __19__ how managers think about the future. “It surely seems reasonable that happy people would be more forward-thinking and creative and __20__ R&D more than the average,” said one researcher.

　　1. A. where

　　B. why

　　C. when

　　D. how

　　2. A. In contrast

　　B. In conclusion

　　C. In return

　　D. In particular

　　3. A. perfect

　　B. necessary

　　C. sufficient

　　D. famous

　　4. A. optimism

　　B. realism

　　C. individualism

　　D. modernism

　　5. A. spoil

　　B. change

　　C. recall

　　D. miss

　　6. A. invented

　　B. assumed

　　C. imagined

　　D. measured

　　7. A. Sure

　　B. Odd

　　C. Unfortunate

　　D. Often

　　8. A. advertised

　　B. divided

　　C. absorbed

　　D. situated

　　9. A. explain

　　B. predict

　　C. summarize

　　D. emphasize

　　10. A. levels

　　B. methods

　　C. stages

　　D. factors

　　11. A. desirable

　　B. sociable

　　C. affordable

　　D. reliable

　　12. A. restarted

　　B. held

　　C. appeared

　　D. broke

　　13. A. owe

　　B. refer

　　C. transform

　　D. compare

　　14. A. serious

　　B. civilized

　　C. ambitious

　　D. experienced

　　15. A. thus

　　B. instead

　　C. also

　　D. never

　　16. A. rapidly

　　B. regularly

　　C. directly

　　D. equally

　　17. A. While

　　B. Since

　　C. After

　　D. Until

　　18. A. gains

　　B. loses

　　C. strikes

　　D. indicates

　　19. A. simplify

　　B. share

　　C. shape

　　D. rediscover

　　20. A. pray for

　　B. tend towards

　　C. give away

　　D. send out