2024屆高考英語二輪復習精練：完形填空（15）

由雕龍文庫 分享時間：2024-04-02 14:26:04 收藏本文

　　完形填空精練（15）

　　閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

　　Passage 1

　　For many, just taking part in a single marathon is the achievement of a lifetime. But for Julie Weiss, it has become a

　　routine. She has run 52 marathons-once a week-for the past year in memory of her dad who

　　just 35 days after he was

　　43 with pancreatic cancer(胰腺癌)．When Julie Weiss lost her father in 2010, she was 44

　　to find the research for pancreatic cancer is so short of fund. "It made me feel

　　.”she said ,“I knew I had to do something."

　　So this marathon queen,

　　she calls herself, did what she did best: She went running. Having completed 25 marathons during the 47 two years, Julie now vowed(發誓) to run 52 marathons in 52 weeks in 48

　　0f her father. After asking people t0

　　money for each marathon, she

　　a website, marathon goddess.com, to collect money for the Pancreatic Cancer Action Network (PANCAN),a nonprofit organization. race every

　　in some city across North America.

　　leaving work at 5p,m. on Friday she would be ready to begin the next race, before she

　　home to California on Sunday. Julie finished her l,362.4-mile journey in March 2024,

　　more than $200,000 in the process for PANCAN.

　　While running, she stuck to a strict training schedule ."My body's getting used to this. I'm changing my diet, becoming more healthy and learning to run more

　　56 __ ." she said. When her muscles began t0

　　, she kept her

　　in mind. "When you do what you love, for those you love, that is where the

　　happen. Together we can make a(n)

　　, and pave the way for a happy, healthy, cancer free life." she said.

　　41. A. weekly

　　B. monthly

　　C. daily

　　D. yearly

　　42. A. passed by

　　B. passed away

　　C. died off

　　D. died out

　　43. A. connected

　　B. diagnosed

　　C. treated

　　D. dealt

　　44. A. inspired

　　B, exhausted

　　C. interested

　　D. shocked

　　45. A. desirable

　　B. helpless

　　C .hopeful

　　D. wishful

　　46. A. while

　　B. what

　　C. as

　　D. since

　　47. A. previous

　　B. precious

　　C. present

　　D. precise

　　48. A. search

　　B. need

　　C. honor

　　D. place

　　49. A. pay

　　B. donate

　　C. make

　　D. earn

　　50. A. set up

　　B. made up

　　C. held up

　　D. broke up

　　51. A. experiment

　　B. stage

　　C. road

　　D. journey

　　52. A. day

　　B. morning

　　C. weekend

　　D. weekday

　　53. A. At

　　B. By

　　C. With

　　D. On

　　54. A. parted

　　B. left

　　C. headed

　　D. missed

　　55. A. raising

　　B. earning

　　C. spending

　　D. wasting

　　56. A. merrily

　　B. efficiently

　　C. specifically

　　D. casually

　　57. A. swell

　　B. stress

　　C. burn

　　D. ache

　　58. A. strength

　　B. relief

　　C. motivation

　　D. interest

　　59. A. miracles

　　B. accidents

　　C. challenges

　　D. events

　　60. A. offer

　　B. sacrifice

　　C. promise

　　D. difference

　　Passage 1：41-45 ABBDB

　　46-50 CACBA

　　51-55 DCDCA

　　56-60 BDCAD

　　Passage 2

　　I have two friends who love backpacking. They spent a lot of time in a part of New York State's Adirondack Mountains. It

　　46 mountains with a height of over 4,000 feet. The Adirondack Mountain Club gives

　　recognition, and an award, to anyone who

　　all 46 mountains. My two friends decided to go for this award.

　　Now what you have to understand is that

　　many of the 46 mountains have well-marked

　　to their summits (山頂), others are not marked at all. You have to "bushwhack (在叢林中開路)" using a compass and a map.

　　My friends had climbed 45 of the mountains. They had just one

　　— it was the most

　　requiring bushwhacking. A hiking path led past the base of the mountain, but from that point they were on their own.

　　Early one morning they left their

　　and walked five miles on the hiking path to the base of a chain of mountains. When they arrived, they

　　that they had left their compass and map back in camp. Rather than

　　the camp, they decided to bushwhack without the compass and map.

　　For hours they

　　uphill enduring heat, thick bush, and black flies.

　　, late in the afternoon they found themselves at the

　　of a mountain successfully. They were exhausted but

　　The feeling was short-lived, however. When they looked across the valley, they

　　another higher mountain. They had climbed the

　　one! It was too

　　that weekend to put their error right. They had to

　　another four months to climb the right mountain.

　　This story

　　us a good lesson. Often in life we put in a great effort to reach a goal. But without the right "map" and "compass", it is

　　to get "lost".

　　21. A. goes through

　　B. consists of

　　C. relies on

　　D. connects to

　　22. A. special

　　B. similar

　　C. normal

　　D. general

　　23. A. describes

　　B. draws

　　C. observes

　　D. climbs

　　24. A. while

　　B. since

　　C. because

　　D. unless

　　25. A. paths

　　B. rivers

　　C. views

　　D. avenues

　　26. A. occupied

　　B. left

　　C. deserted

　　D. missed

　　27. A. interesting

　　B. changeable

　　C. reachable

　　D. remote

　　28. A. house

　　B. room

　　C. camp

　　D. yard

　　29. A. ignored

　　B. discovered

　　C. sensed

　　D. explained

　　30. A. departing from

　　B. traveling to

　　C. returning to

　　D. going for

　　31. A. jumped

　　B. wandered

　　C. ran

　　D. walked

　　32. A. Immediately

　　B. Surely

　　C. Finally

　　D. Hopefully

　　33. A. bottom

　　B. top

　　C. slope

　　D. base

　　34. A. embarrassed

　　B. moved

　　C. disturbed

　　D. excited

　　35. A. admired

　　B. checked

　　C. saw

　　D. appreciated

　　36. A. strange

　　B. wrong

　　C. distant

　　D. steep

　　37. A. late

　　B. dangerous

　　C. puzzling

　　D. helpless

　　38. A. save

　　B. wait

　　C. gain

　　D. put

　　39. A. sends

　　B. tells

　　C. recommends

　　D. teaches

　　40. A. easy

　　B. hard

　　C. annoying

　　D. discouraging

　　Passage 2：21-25 BADAA

　　26-30 BDCBC

　　31-35 DCBDC

　　36-40 BABDA

　　Passage 3

　　Communication is an important part of any relationship. Many of us are

　　to share our experiences or emotions with our friends. But when it's our turn to lend a(n)42,we soon become bored or are short of idea on how to _43

　　and offer advice.

　　That's because of what researchers call "listener burnout（倦?。保瓵friend might talk to us

　　44,often complaining about the same

　　problems. When we offer quick advice to _46

　　the situation, we may be unconsciously trying to

　　0urselves from bumout. However, good listeners

　　their natural tendency to solve the other's problems hurriedly and to keep the

　　conversation brief.

　　To be a good__49

　　，you need to use "active listening". It starts with the real _50 to

　　help others and think through their feelings. Don't

　　things. You can start by putting your phone__

　　and sitting close to your friend. Let your facial expressions53一what he or she is

　　saying.__

　　you are able to fully understand,aeknowledge the other person's 55

　　by reflecting them back:"That must be really hard for you.”Use

　　words or even sounds such as“yes”， "right”,and"hmm"”t0

　　the other person to continue.

　　0f course,a.58

　　can be extremely hard if the other person is too critical.But don't get

　　defensive.Effctive listeners don't

　　negative criticism.Instead,they listen and understand

　　what the person ls trying to conVey

　　60 responding.

　　41.A.afraid

　　B.hesitant

　　C.shy

　　D.eage

　　42.A.shoulder

　　B.hand

　　C.ear

　　D.eye

　　43.A.respond

　　B.explain

　　C.argue

　　D.quit

　　44.A.aimlessly

　　B.endlessly

　　C.deliberately

　　D.cautiously

　　45.A,difficult

　　B.old

　　C.acute

　　D.sensitiVe

　　46.A.fix

　　B.discuss

　　C.create

　　D.describe

　　47.A.forgive

　　B.protect

　　C.discourage

　　D.preVent

　　48.A.foUow

　　B.display

　　C.fom

　　D.ovVercome

　　49.A.reader

　　B.partner

　　C.1istener

　　D.speaker

　　50.A.demand

　　B.habit

　　C.desire

　　D.ability

　　51.A.skip

　　B.rush

　　C.oVerlook

　　D.postpone

　　52.A.away

　　B.off

　　C.out

　　D.up

　　53.A.record

　　B.restrict

　　C.renect

　　D.replace

　　54.A.Whetller

　　B.Since

　　C.While

　　D.If

　　55.A.suggestlons B.purposes

　　C.responses

　　D.feelings

　　56．A．big

　　B．tough

　　C．strong

　　D．shon

　　57.A.force

　　B.remind

　　C.encourage

　　D.conVince

　　58.A.conversation B.suggestion

　　C.problem

　　D.1ecture

　　59.A.give up

　　B.make up

　　C.1eaVe out

　　D.block out

　　60.A.after

　　B.before

　　C.while

　　D.once

　　Passage 3：41-45 DCABB

　　46-50 ABDCC

　　51-55 BACAD

　　56-60 DCADB

　　Passage 4

　　As my train was delayed for two hours, I had plenty of time to spare. After buying some newspapers to read on the journey, I made my way to the ___41___ office to collect my heavy suitcase I had ___42___ there three days before. There were only a few people ___43___, and I took out my wallet to find the receipt for my case. The receipt didn’t seem to be where I had left it. I ___44___ the contents, and railway tickets, money scraps of paper and photos fell out of it; but no matter how ___45___ I searched, the receipt was nowhere to be found.

　　When my turn came, I ___46___ the situation sorrowfully to the assistant. The man looked at me __47___ as if to say that he had ___48___ this kind of story many times and asked me to ___49___ the case. I told him that it was an old, brown looking ___50___ no different from the many cases I could see on the shelves. The assistant then gave me ___51___ and told me to ___52___ of the chief contents of the case. If they were ___53___, he said, I could take the case away. I tried to ___54___ all the articles I had ___55___ packed into the case and wrote them down as they came to me.

　　After I had done this, I went to ___56___ among the shelves. There were hundreds of cases there. For one dreadful moment, it ___57___ to me that if someone had ___58___ the receipt up he could have easily claimed(認領) the case already. This hadn’t happened ___59___, for after a time I found the case lying in a corner. After examining the articles inside, the assistant was ___60___ and told me I could take the case away.

　　41. A. posting????????? B. working?????????? C. luggage??????????

　　D. manager’s

　　42. A. left???????????

　　B. forgotten????????? C. found????????????????

　　D. bought

　　43. A. standing?? B. crowding????????? C. talking???????????????

　　D. waiting